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Innodata Inc. reports 43.5% EBITDA growth in 2020 and 4.3% Revenue growth

03/11/2021 • About Innodata Inc. ($INOD) • By InTwits

Innodata Inc. reported 2020 financial results today. Overall the company's long term financial model is characterised by the following facts:
  • EBITDA Margin is quite volatile: 8.8% in 2020, 6.4% in 2019, 9.1% in 2018, -2.3% in 2017, -2.4% in 2016
  • Innodata Inc. has low CAPEX intensity: 5 year average CAPEX/Revenue was 3.8%. At the same time it's in pair with industry average of 3.7%
  • CAPEX is quite volatile: $1m in 2020, $2m in 2019, $2m in 2018, $3m in 2017, $3m in 2016
  • The company has potentially unprofitable business model: ROIC is 5.0%
Below you can find a comprehensive analysis of the key data driving the company's performance and the stock price.

Revenue and profitability


The company's Revenue increased on 4.3%. During 2016-2020 Revenue growth bottomed in 2018 at -5.8% and was accelerating since that time. Revenue decline was accompanies by EBITDA margin decline. EBITDA Margin decreased on 4.6 pp from 2.7% to -1.8% in 2020.

Gross Margin increased slightly on 0.89 pp from 33.2% to 34.1% in 2020. Gross Margin grew at 2.6 pp per annum in the last 5 years. SG&A as a % of Revenue decreased on 2.6 pp from 32.5% to 29.8% in 2020.

Net Income margin increased on 4.9 pp from -3.8% to 1.1% in 2020.

Investments (CAPEX, working capital and M&A)


In 2020 Innodata Inc. had CAPEX/Revenue of 2.4%. The company showed decline in CAPEX/Revenue of 3.2 pp from 5.6% in 2017 to 2.4% in 2020. It's average level of CAPEX/Revenue for the last three years was 3.0%. During the last 5 years CAPEX as a % of Revenue topped in 2017 at 5.6% and was declining since that time.

Return on investment


The company operates at low ROIC (5.0%) and ROE (2.2%). ROIC increased on 5.7 pp from -0.74% to 5.0% in 2020. ROE increased on 10.0 pp from -7.7% to 2.2% in 2020.

Leverage (Debt)


Debt level is -1.7x Net Debt / EBITDA and 1.8x Debt / EBITDA. Debt decreased on 2.6% while cash jumped on 61.6%.

Innodata Inc. has no short term refinancing risk: cash is higher than short term debt (650.4%).

Valuation and dividends


The company's trades at EV/EBITDA 34.6x and P/E 300.2x.

Management team


The company's CEO is Jack S Abuhoff. Jack S Abuhoff has 17 years tenure with the company.

Financial and operational results


FY ended 12/31/2020

Innodata Inc. ($INOD) key annual financial indicators

mln. $201620172018201920202020/2019
P&L
Revenue63.07460.92957.41855.85858.2404.3%
Gross Profit15.85515.10318.37318.53319.8427.1%
SG&A19.53920.20015.84618.13417.383-4.1%
EBITDA-1.527-1.4235.2263.5625.11343.5%
Net Income-5.524-5.0550.004-2.1420.617
Balance Sheet
Cash14.17211.40710.86910.87417.57361.6%
Short Term Debt1.1202.1331.5292.5472.7026.1%
Long Term Debt0.0000.0000.0006.7316.332-5.9%
Cash flow
Capex2.7403.4102.0331.6671.414-15.2%
Ratios
Revenue growth7.8%-3.4%-5.8%-2.7%4.3%
EBITDA growth-372.2%-6.8%-467.3%-31.8%43.5%

Gross Margin25.1%24.8%32.0%33.2%34.1%0.9%
EBITDA Margin-2.4%-2.3%9.1%6.4%8.8%2.4%
SG&A, % of revenue31.0%33.2%27.6%32.5%29.8%-2.6%
Net Income Margin-8.8%-8.3%0.0%-3.8%1.1%4.9%
CAPEX, % of revenue4.3%5.6%3.5%3.0%2.4%-0.6%

ROIC-13.5%-16.4%6.1%-0.7%5.0%5.7%
ROE-15.3%-15.6%0.0%-7.7%2.2%10.0%
Net Debt/EBITDA-1.8x-0.4x-1.7x-1.2x

Innodata Inc. ($INOD) key quoterly financial indicators

mln. $20Q120Q220Q320Q4 YoY change
P&L
Revenue15141515 6.1%1.6%5.1%-
EBITDA1112 60.2%0.9%18.4%-
Net Income-0-101 ----
Balance Sheet
Cash11131518 -11.6%10.0%16.3%-
Short Term Debt2333 -18.4%31.7%58.3%-
Long Term Debt111176 44.1%56.5%-3.7%-
Ratios
Gross Margin32.9%30.2%32.8%39.9% 2.8%0.4%-2.1%-
EBITDA Margin 8.3% 4.8% 7.2% 13.4% 2.8%-0.0%0.8%-
Net Income Margin -2.5% -4.0% 1.4% 7.8% 0.8%0.8%5.5%-

Peers in Data Processing & Outsourced Services


Below we provide Innodata Inc. benchmarking against other companies in Data Processing & Outsourced Services industry for the last 5 years. We show data for the top-5 companies by key financial metric together with the median value for all the companies in the industry.

Top companies by Revenue growth, %

Top 5 FY2016 FY2017 FY2018 FY2019 FY2020
Square, Inc. ($SQ)-29.6%49.0%42.9%101.5%
Global Payments Inc. ($GPN)-37.2%-15.3%45.9%51.1%
Fiserv, Inc. ($FISV)-3.5%2.2%74.9%45.8%
NIC Inc. ($EGOV)-5.8%2.5%2.7%30.0%
StoneCo Ltd ($STNE)-74.3%106.0%63.1%28.9%
 
Median (39 companies)6.7%11.8%7.5%11.5%-3.3%
Innodata Inc. ($INOD)--3.4%-5.8%-2.7%4.3%


Top companies by Gross margin, %

Top 5 FY2016 FY2017 FY2018 FY2019 FY2020
Verra Mobility Corp ($VRRM)-97.4%97.5%95.7%91.5%
EVO Payments, Inc. ($EVOP)---80.2%80.8%
StoneCo Ltd ($STNE)69.7%70.8%79.5%83.4%76.8%
WEX Inc. ($WEX)54.7%58.8%63.3%61.7%56.8%
Sabre Corporation ($SABR)32.2%30.1%27.8%56.6%56.6%
 
Median (31 companies)39.5%39.5%41.0%41.7%36.7%
Innodata Inc. ($INOD)25.1%24.8%32.0%33.2%34.1%


Top companies by EBITDA margin, %

Top 5 FY2016 FY2017 FY2018 FY2019 FY2020
Visa Inc. ($V)55.6%69.2%65.8%68.1%68.5%
Mastercard Incorporated ($MA)56.9%56.5%51.8%60.9%56.6%
FleetCor Technologies, Inc. ($FLT)52.0%50.8%55.9%57.6%52.2%
StoneCo Ltd ($STNE)31.4%26.0%53.0%62.4%52.1%
Black Knight, Inc. ($BKI)43.0%44.6%43.3%46.0%44.9%
 
Median (38 companies)21.3%21.1%19.4%22.2%19.1%
Innodata Inc. ($INOD)-2.4%-2.3%9.1%6.4%8.8%


Top companies by CAPEX/Revenue, %

Top 5 FY2016 FY2017 FY2018 FY2019 FY2020
PagSeguro Digital Ltd. ($PAGS)6.4%4.3%1.4%5.8%22.3%
StoneCo Ltd ($STNE)7.2%18.4%8.9%12.9%11.2%
Cardtronics plc ($CATM)9.9%9.6%8.0%9.3%8.3%
Verra Mobility Corp ($VRRM)-11.5%7.2%6.6%6.2%
Fiserv, Inc. ($FISV)5.3%5.0%6.2%7.1%6.1%
 
Median (38 companies)3.2%2.9%3.0%3.3%3.1%
Innodata Inc. ($INOD)4.3%5.6%3.5%3.0%2.4%


Top companies by ROIC, %

Top 5 FY2016 FY2017 FY2018 FY2019 FY2020
Mastercard Incorporated ($MA)57.5%60.6%64.7%72.7%47.6%
International Money Express, Inc. ($IMXI)-1.3%-1.4%12.1%36.0%31.4%
NIC Inc. ($EGOV)63.1%52.1%39.3%26.5%30.8%
Visa Inc. ($V)18.1%21.9%23.0%27.2%23.2%
Western Union Company (The) ($WU)10.7%11.9%27.8%21.5%22.1%
 
Median (39 companies)11.7%10.7%12.1%8.3%6.4%
Innodata Inc. ($INOD)-13.5%-16.4%6.1%-0.7%5.0%


Top companies by Net Debt / EBITDA

Top 5 FY2016 FY2017 FY2018 FY2019 FY2020
WEX Inc. ($WEX)6.7x4.4x3.1x3.4x12.1x
Exela Technologies Inc ($XELAU)8.1x-9.7x-10.7x
Alliance Data Systems Corporation ($ADS)10.7x10.1x9.0x11.7x9.2x
Verra Mobility Corp ($VRRM)-10.7x6.9x3.5x4.7x
GreenSky, Inc. ($GSKY)-1.5x-1.5x0.5x1.5x4.6x
 
Median (35 companies)1.4x2.3x2.2x2.3x2.1x
Innodata Inc. ($INOD)---1.8x-0.4x-1.7x