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KVH Industries, Inc. reports 166% Net Income decline in 2020 and 0.53% Revenue growth

03/02/2021 • About KVH Industries, Inc. ($KVHI) • By InTwits

KVH Industries, Inc. reported 2020 financial results today. Overall the company's long term financial model is characterised by the following facts:
  • The company operates at negative EBITDA Margin: -2.7%
  • EBITDA Margin is quite volatile: -2.7% in 2020, -2.1% in 2019, 3.3% in 2018, 1.4% in 2017, 6.4% in 2016
  • KVH Industries, Inc. has medium CAPEX intensity: 5 year average CAPEX/Revenue was 7.5%. At the same time it's a lot of higher than industry average of 3.7%.
  • CAPEX is quite volatile: $12m in FY2020, $8m in FY2019, $4m in FY2018, $4m in FY2017, $4m in FY2016
  • The company has unprofitable business model: ROIC is -14.6%
Below you can find a comprehensive analysis of the key data driving the company's performance and the stock price.

Revenue and profitability


The company's Revenue increased slightly on 0.53%. Revenue growth showed acceleration in 20Q4 - it increased 3.9% YoY. Revenue decline was accompanies by EBITDA margin decline. EBITDA Margin decreased on 6.9 pp from 12.1% to 5.2% in 2020. EBITDA Margin stuck to a declining trend at -2.2 pp per annum in 2016-2020.

Gross Margin increased on 2.3 pp from 34.0% to 36.3% in 2020. Gross Margin followed a declining trend at -2.4 pp per annum in 2016-2020. SG&A as a % of Revenue decreased on 3.1 pp from 37.3% to 34.2% in 2020.

Net Income margin dropped on 34.9 pp from 21.1% to -13.8% in 2020.

Investments (CAPEX, working capital and M&A)


KVH Industries, Inc.'s CAPEX/Revenue was 8.9% in 2020. KVH Industries, Inc.'s CAPEX/Revenue increased slightly on 0.87 pp from 8.0% in 2017 to 8.9% in 2020. It's average CAPEX/Revenue for the last three years was 8.7%.

Return on investment


The company operates at negative ROIC (-14.6%) and ROE (-15.6%). ROIC increased slightly on 0.51 pp from -15.1% to -14.6% in 2020. ROE dropped on 42.2 pp from 26.7% to -15.6% in 2020. ROIC declined at -3.7 pp per annum in the last 5 years.

Leverage (Debt)


Debt level is -4.1x Net Debt / EBITDA and Debt / EBITDA. Net Debt / EBITDA didn't change in 2020. Debt surged on 85.6% while cash dropped on 31.5%.

KVH Industries, Inc. has no short term refinancing risk: cash is higher than short term debt (133.3%).

Management team


The company's CEO is Martin A Kits Van Heyningen. Martin A Kits Van Heyningen has 31 years tenure with the company.

Financial and operational results


FY ended 12/31/2020

KVH Industries, Inc. ($KVHI) key annual financial indicators

mln. $201620172018201920202020/2019
P&L
Revenue176.1160.1170.8157.9158.70.5%
Gross Profit76.869.970.753.857.67.2%
SG&A62.162.862.958.954.3-7.9%
EBITDA11.22.35.7-3.3-4.2
Net Income-7.5-11.0-8.233.3-21.9-166.0%
Balance Sheet
Cash26.434.618.118.412.6-31.5%
Short Term Debt7.92.59.93.49.4173.9%
Long Term Debt50.244.619.44.85.821.8%
Cash flow
Capex5.612.815.912.514.112.3%
Ratios
Revenue growth-4.6%-9.1%6.7%-7.5%0.5%
EBITDA growth-29.4%-79.8%150.5%-157.9%28.8%

Gross Margin43.6%43.7%41.4%34.0%36.3%2.3%
EBITDA Margin6.4%1.4%3.3%-2.1%-2.7%-0.6%
SG&A, % of revenue35.3%39.2%36.8%37.3%34.2%-3.1%
Net Income Margin-4.3%-6.9%-4.8%21.1%-13.8%-34.9%
CAPEX, % of revenue3.2%8.0%9.3%7.9%8.9%0.9%

ROIC-0.7%-5.3%-4.9%-15.1%-14.6%0.5%
ROE-6.7%-10.4%-8.0%26.7%-15.6%-42.2%
Net Debt/EBITDA2.8x5.5x2.0x

KVH Industries, Inc. ($KVHI) key quoterly financial indicators

mln. $20Q120Q220Q320Q4 YoY change
P&L
Revenue37374144 0.5%-7.1%4.6%3.9%
EBITDA-403-1 ----348.0%
Net Income-6-4-1-12 --107.5%--
Balance Sheet
Cash19211813 30.0%40.1%96.4%-31.5%
Short Term Debt2569 -85.9%-34.0%37.5%173.9%
Long Term Debt5866 -81.9%49.9%34.5%21.8%
Ratios
Gross Margin32.1%35.2%38.5%38.7% -2.9%5.7%4.2%1.3%
EBITDA Margin -10.2% 0.8% 6.8% -3.1% -6.3%7.2%9.7%-4.4%
Net Income Margin -17.0% -9.6% -1.3% -26.4% 0.2%-128.8%9.7%-18.2%

Peers in Communications Equipment


Below we provide KVH Industries, Inc. benchmarking against other companies in Communications Equipment industry for the last 5 years. We show data for the top-5 companies by key financial metric together with the median value for all the companies in the industry.

Top companies by Revenue growth, %

Top 5 FY2016 FY2017 FY2018 FY2019 FY2020
Resonant Inc. ($RESN)-116.2%-19.8%40.3%329.9%
Franklin Wireless Corp ($FKWL)--18.8%-38.1%21.3%105.9%
Ribbon Communications Inc. ($RBBN)-30.6%75.2%-2.6%49.8%
Inseego Corp. ($INSG)--10.0%-7.7%8.4%43.0%
Casa Systems, Inc. ($CASA)-11.2%-15.5%-5.0%39.3%
 
Median (35 companies)7.5%5.6%2.8%3.7%4.4%
KVH Industries, Inc. ($KVHI)--9.1%6.7%-7.5%0.5%


Top companies by Gross margin, %

Top 5 FY2016 FY2017 FY2018 FY2019 FY2020
F5 Networks, Inc. ($FFIV)83.1%83.1%83.3%84.1%82.6%
Radware Ltd. ($RDWR)81.8%81.3%82.2%82.1%82.0%
Radcom Ltd. ($RDCM)69.6%71.8%74.0%70.0%71.4%
AudioCodes Ltd. ($AUDC)60.7%62.4%62.8%47.4%67.9%
Arista Networks, Inc. ($ANET)64.0%64.5%63.8%64.1%63.9%
 
Median (33 companies)43.9%41.0%40.5%44.3%46.8%
KVH Industries, Inc. ($KVHI)43.6%43.7%41.4%34.0%36.3%


Top companies by EBITDA margin, %

Top 5 FY2016 FY2017 FY2018 FY2019 FY2020
InterDigital, Inc. ($IDCC)73.6%67.3%41.9%37.5%39.5%
EchoStar Corporation ($SATS)40.3%38.1%37.4%36.4%35.0%
Arista Networks, Inc. ($ANET)23.3%29.8%14.0%35.7%33.1%
Motorola Solutions, Inc. ($MSI)22.2%25.5%22.0%26.7%25.9%
F5 Networks, Inc. ($FFIV)30.3%29.9%30.1%26.2%22.9%
 
Median (32 companies)5.5%6.5%5.4%5.0%9.3%
KVH Industries, Inc. ($KVHI)6.4%1.4%3.3%-2.1%-2.7%


Top companies by CAPEX/Revenue, %

Top 5 FY2016 FY2017 FY2018 FY2019 FY2020
Resonant Inc. ($RESN)132.5%124.8%245.2%109.7%22.3%
EchoStar Corporation ($SATS)39.9%30.9%26.5%22.2%21.7%
Harmonic Inc. ($HLIT)3.7%3.2%1.7%2.6%8.5%
Applied Optoelectronics, Inc. ($AAOI)19.0%17.5%26.9%15.1%6.7%
PC-Tel, Inc. ($PCTI)2.0%2.9%3.3%2.5%5.3%
 
Median (32 companies)1.9%1.8%1.6%2.4%2.0%
KVH Industries, Inc. ($KVHI)3.2%8.0%9.3%7.9%8.9%


Top companies by ROIC, %

Top 5 FY2016 FY2017 FY2018 FY2019 FY2020
Franklin Wireless Corp ($FKWL)12.2%4.7%-14.9%-13.0%37.5%
Motorola Solutions, Inc. ($MSI)26.4%39.5%35.3%34.0%26.4%
Arista Networks, Inc. ($ANET)25.7%33.9%14.5%33.3%23.5%
AudioCodes Ltd. ($AUDC)6.1%8.6%16.1%-7.7%20.8%
F5 Networks, Inc. ($FFIV)43.1%46.9%47.9%34.1%16.5%
 
Median (35 companies)2.4%2.2%0.7%1.2%2.3%
KVH Industries, Inc. ($KVHI)-0.7%-5.3%-4.9%-15.1%-14.6%


Top companies by Net Debt / EBITDA

Top 5 FY2016 FY2017 FY2018 FY2019 FY2020
Inseego Corp. ($INSG)--3.9x82.5x26.9x
CommScope Holding Company, Inc. ($COMM)4.3x4.6x4.4x27.0x10.5x
Harmonic Inc. ($HLIT)--3.4x1.9x6.5x
Ribbon Communications Inc. ($RBBN)-17.2x---3.5x
Casa Systems, Inc. ($CASA)-0.2x0.3x0.2x32.1x3.2x
 
Median (25 companies)-0.9x-0.8x-0.3x-0.3x-0.4x