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Switch, Inc. Debt surged on 28.3% and Revenue jumped on 10.7%

03/01/2021 • About Switch, Inc. ($SWCH) • By InTwits

Switch, Inc. reported 2020 financial results today. Here are the key drivers of the company's long term financial model:
  • Switch, Inc. is a growth stock: 2020 revenue growth was 10.7%, 5 year revenue CAGR was 14.0% at 2020 ROIC 6.2%
  • EBITDA Margin is expanding: 47.8% in 2020 vs. 44.1% in 2019 vs. 37.0% in 2016
  • Switch, Inc. has high CAPEX intensity: 5 year average CAPEX/Revenue was 79.8%. At the same time it's a lot of higher than industry average of 3.5%.
  • CAPEX is quite volatile: $7m in 2020, $9m in 2019, $3m in 2018, $3m in 2017, $4m in 2016
  • The company has potentially unprofitable business model: ROIC is 6.2%
  • It operates with high leverage: Net Debt/EBITDA is 4.0x while industry average is 0.6x
Below you can find a comprehensive analysis of the key data driving the company's performance and the stock price.

Revenue and profitability


Switch, Inc.'s Revenue surged on 10.7%. Revenue growth showed slowdown in 20Q4 - it was 6.0% YoY. Revenue decline was accompanies by EBITDA margin decline. EBITDA Margin dropped on 12.6 pp from 25.3% to 12.6% in FY2020. During the last 5 years EBITDA Margin bottomed in 2017 at 28.5% and was growing since that time.

Gross Margin decreased on 2.1 pp from 47.5% to 45.4% in 2020. SG&A as a % of Revenue decreased on 4.2 pp from 30.9% to 26.7% in 2020. During 2016-2020 SG&A as a % of Revenue topped in 2017 at 42.4% and was declining since that time.

Net Income margin increased slightly on 1.1 pp from 1.9% to 3.0% in 2020. During 2016-2020 Net Income margin bottomed in 2017 at -4.0% and was growing since that time.

Investments (CAPEX, working capital and M&A)


The company's CAPEX/Revenue was 67.8% in 2020. Switch, Inc.'s CAPEX/Revenue dropped on 38.6 pp from 106% in 2017 to 67.8% in 2020. For the last three years the average CAPEX/Revenue was 67.4%. Switch, Inc. has spent a lot to CAPEX (142% of EBITDA) to fuel its growth.

Return on investment


The company operates at low ROIC (6.2%) and ROE (6.6%). ROIC showed almost no change in 2020. ROE increased slightly on 1.5 pp from 5.1% to 6.6% in 2020. During 2016-2020 ROIC bottomed in 2017 at 1.8% and was growing since that time. During 2016-2020 ROE bottomed in 2017 at -7.9% and was growing since that time.

Leverage (Debt)


Debt level is 4.0x Net Debt / EBITDA and 4.4x Debt / EBITDA. Net Debt / EBITDA increased on 0.037x from 4.0x to 4.0x in 2020. Debt surged on 28.3% while cash surged on 267%. During the last 5 years Net Debt/EBITDA bottomed in 2017 at 3.2x and was growing since that time.

Switch, Inc. has no short term refinancing risk: cash is higher than short term debt (2,583.1%).

Valuation and dividends


Switch, Inc.'s trades at EV/EBITDA 11.2x and P/E 112.1x.

Management team


Rob Roy is a the company's CEO. Rob Roy has spent 3 years with the company. Switch, Inc.'s CFO is Gabe Nacht. Gabe Nacht has 3 years tenure at the company.

Financial and operational results


FY ended 12/31/2020

Switch, Inc. ($SWCH) key annual financial indicators

mln. $201620172018201920202020/2019
P&L
Revenue318.4378.3405.9462.3511.510.7%
Gross Profit149.5180.0181.4219.6232.15.7%
SG&A71.4160.6126.8142.7136.7-4.2%
EBITDA117.7108.0161.3204.0244.720.0%
EBIT51.118.854.7
Interest expence10.825.126.4
Tax-1.01.9
Net Income31.4-15.24.18.915.574.3%
Stock Based Compensation5.984.835.7
Balance Sheet
Cash22.7264.781.624.790.7267.0%
Accounts Receivable9.116.417.7
Accounts Payable1.718.920.5
Short Term Debt18.38.36.010.83.5-67.5%
Long Term Debt477.2605.2600.0829.11,074.329.6%
Cash flow
Capex287.1402.6275.5307.7347.012.8%
Dividends1.03.0
Ratios
Revenue growth19.7%18.8%7.3%13.9%10.7%
EBITDA growth-12.8%-8.3%49.5%26.4%20.0%

Gross Margin47.0%47.6%44.7%47.5%45.4%-2.1%
EBITDA Margin37.0%28.5%39.8%44.1%47.8%3.7%
EBIT Margin16.0%5.0%13.5%
SG&A, % of revenue22.4%42.4%31.2%30.9%26.7%-4.2%
SBC, % of revenue1.9%22.4%8.8%
Net Income Margin9.9%-4.0%1.0%1.9%3.0%1.1%
CAPEX, % of revenue90.2%106.4%67.9%66.6%67.8%1.3%

ROIC7.4%1.8%4.1%5.7%6.2%0.5%
ROE11.1%-7.9%3.2%5.1%6.6%1.5%
Net Debt/EBITDA4.0x3.2x3.3x4.0x4.0x0.0x
Interest coverage ratio (ICR)4.7x0.8x2.1x
Interest expence / Average debt2.2%4.5%4.3%
People
Insider ownership3.4%3.4%3.4%
Employees723731
Revenue/Employee, th. $523555

Switch, Inc. ($SWCH) key quoterly financial indicators

mln. $20Q120Q220Q320Q4 YoY change
P&L
Revenue128127129128 19.2%13.3%5.3%6.0%
EBITDA56646264 24.6%24.8%17.5%29.1%
Net Income-1556 -265.9%328.7%76.7%59.4%
Balance Sheet
Cash653215691 -25.6%-47.3%197.4%267.0%
Short Term Debt1110104 76.0%66.9%63.7%-67.5%
Long Term Debt8979151,0691,074 49.8%53.1%60.4%29.6%
Ratios
Gross Margin47.7%46.3%42.3%45.3% 1.2%-1.8%-5.8%-2.0%
EBITDA Margin 43.4% 50.4% 48.2% 50.1% 1.9%4.6%5.0%9.0%
Net Income Margin -0.9% 4.0% 4.0% 5.1% -1.6%3.0%1.6%1.7%

Peers in IT Consulting & Other Services


Below we provide Switch, Inc. benchmarking against other companies in IT Consulting & Other Services industry for the last 5 years. We show data for the top-5 companies by key financial metric together with the median value for all the companies in the industry.

Top companies by Revenue growth, %

Top 5 FY2016 FY2017 FY2018 FY2019 FY2020
CLPS Incorporation ($CLPS)-8.1%56.0%32.7%37.7%
Endava plc ($DAVA)-38.1%36.5%32.3%21.9%
EPAM Systems, Inc. ($EPAM)-25.0%27.1%24.5%15.9%
Perficient, Inc. ($PRFT)--0.4%2.7%13.5%8.2%
Research Solutions Inc/CA ($RSSS)--25.1%8.8%2.8%7.9%
 
Median (14 companies)8.3%3.9%3.6%5.4%0.6%
Switch, Inc. ($SWCH)-18.8%7.3%13.9%10.7%


Top companies by Gross margin, %

Top 5 FY2016 FY2017 FY2018 FY2019 FY2020
Gartner, Inc. ($IT)61.3%60.1%63.1%63.5%67.2%
Teradata Corporation ($TDC)51.2%47.5%47.4%50.3%55.5%
Perficient, Inc. ($PRFT)31.1%33.3%35.8%37.4%37.8%
Cognizant Technology Solutions Corporation ($CTSH)39.9%38.2%39.0%36.6%35.9%
EPAM Systems, Inc. ($EPAM)36.5%36.5%35.6%35.1%34.9%
 
Median (14 companies)28.8%28.8%29.4%35.1%32.7%
Switch, Inc. ($SWCH)47.0%47.6%44.7%47.5%45.4%


Top companies by EBITDA margin, %

Top 5 FY2016 FY2017 FY2018 FY2019 FY2020
Amdocs Limited ($DOX)18.7%18.9%16.1%19.0%21.2%
Gartner, Inc. ($IT)15.0%7.1%13.0%16.2%19.8%
EPAM Systems, Inc. ($EPAM)13.5%13.9%15.3%17.9%19.4%
Accenture plc ($ACN)15.9%14.8%16.3%16.7%18.7%
Cognizant Technology Solutions Corporation ($CTSH)19.8%19.7%20.5%19.2%17.8%
 
Median (14 companies)6.7%6.9%7.2%13.9%11.7%
Switch, Inc. ($SWCH)37.0%28.5%39.8%44.1%47.8%


Top companies by CAPEX/Revenue, %

Top 5 FY2016 FY2017 FY2018 FY2019 FY2020
Amdocs Limited ($DOX)3.5%3.4%5.8%3.1%4.9%
ServiceSource International, Inc. ($SREV)10.4%7.2%6.5%4.7%4.0%
Endava plc ($DAVA)2.4%4.1%2.5%2.6%2.8%
EPAM Systems, Inc. ($EPAM)2.5%2.1%2.0%4.3%2.6%
Teradata Corporation ($TDC)2.3%3.6%7.1%2.8%2.4%
 
Median (14 companies)1.1%1.4%1.5%2.0%1.7%
Switch, Inc. ($SWCH)90.2%106.4%67.9%66.6%67.8%


Top companies by ROIC, %

Top 5 FY2016 FY2017 FY2018 FY2019 FY2020
Accenture plc ($ACN)81.3%61.7%66.1%62.1%40.7%
EPAM Systems, Inc. ($EPAM)18.2%18.9%21.2%20.2%19.4%
Cognizant Technology Solutions Corporation ($CTSH)21.3%21.9%23.8%20.4%17.5%
Amdocs Limited ($DOX)13.0%14.4%11.9%15.9%14.5%
Gartner, Inc. ($IT)41.0%-0.2%6.9%10.8%12.7%
 
Median (14 companies)7.6%6.4%7.0%11.0%9.6%
Switch, Inc. ($SWCH)7.4%1.8%4.1%5.7%6.2%


Top companies by Net Debt / EBITDA

Top 5 FY2016 FY2017 FY2018 FY2019 FY2020
Gartner, Inc. ($IT)0.6x11.7x4.1x4.1x2.6x
Perficient, Inc. ($PRFT)0.4x1.0x1.3x1.0x1.5x
ServiceSource International, Inc. ($SREV)156.0x--35.5x2.9x0.6x
Teradata Corporation ($TDC)-1.1x-1.5x-1.3x0.9x0.5x
Amdocs Limited ($DOX)-0.8x-0.9x-0.7x-0.6x0.1x
 
Median (12 companies)0.1x0.2x0.1x-0.4x-0.4x
Switch, Inc. ($SWCH)4.0x3.2x3.3x4.0x4.0x