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3D Systems Corporation EBITDA dropped on 868% and Revenue dropped on 11.4%

03/01/2021 • About 3D Systems Corporation ($DDD) • By InTwits

3D Systems Corporation reported 2020 financial results today. Overall the company's long term financial model is characterised by the following facts:
  • 3D Systems Corporation is a company in decline: 2020 revenue growth was -11.4%, 5 years revenue CAGR was -3.5%
  • 3D Systems Corporation motivates its personel by high Stock Based Compensation (SBC): average SBC/Revenue for 2016-2020 was 2.8% while average EBITDA Margin was -0.2% for the sames years
  • 3D Systems Corporation has low CAPEX intensity: 5 year average CAPEX/Revenue was 3.9%. At the same time it's in pair with industry average of 5.5%
  • CAPEX is quite volatile: $14m in 2020, $24m in 2019, $41m in 2018, $31m in 2017, $17m in 2016
  • In the last 5 years the company invested considerably less than D&A: $126m vs. $182m
  • The company has unprofitable business model: ROIC is -20.2%
  • It operates with medium-size leverage: Net Debt/EBITDA is 2.5x while industry average is -0.1x
Below you can find a comprehensive analysis of the key data driving the company's performance and the stock price.

Revenue and profitability


3D Systems Corporation's Revenue dropped on 11.4%. Annual revenue decline showed slowdown in 20Q4 - revenue increased on 4.9%. During the last 5 years Revenue growth topped in 2018 at 6.4% and was decelerating since that time. Having declining revenue the company managed to increase EBITDA margin. EBITDA Margin increased slightly on 1.3 pp from 7.6% to 9.0% in 2020.

Gross Margin decreased on 4.1 pp from 44.2% to 40.1% in 2020. Gross Margin stuck to a declining trend at -2.1 pp per annum in 2016-2020. SG&A as a % of Revenue decreased slightly on 0.97 pp from 40.4% to 39.5% in 2020.

Net Income margin dropped on 15.7 pp from -11.1% to -26.8% in 2020.

Investments (CAPEX, working capital and M&A)


In 2020 3D Systems Corporation had CAPEX/Revenue of 2.4%. The company's CAPEX/Revenue decreased on 2.3 pp from 4.8% in 2017 to 2.4% in 2020. For the last three years the average CAPEX/Revenue was 4.1%. During 2016-2020 CAPEX as a % of Revenue topped in 2018 at 5.9% and was declining since that time.

Return on investment


The company operates at negative ROIC (-20.2%) and ROE (-31.4%). ROIC dropped on 11.6 pp from -8.7% to -20.2% in 2020. ROE dropped on 18.7 pp from -12.7% to -31.4% in 2020.

Leverage (Debt)


Company's Net Debt / EBITDA is 2.5x and Debt / EBITDA is . Net Debt / EBITDA surged on 5.2x from -5.2x to in 2020. Debt dropped on 14.5% while cash dropped on 43.9%.

3D Systems Corporation has no short term refinancing risk: cash is higher than short term debt (647.5%).

Management team


3D Systems Corporation's CEO Jeffrey A Graves "Jeff" has spent 9 months with the company. Jagtar Narula is a the company's CFO. Jagtar Narula has spent 6 months years at the company.

Financial and operational results


FY ended 12/31/2020

3D Systems Corporation ($DDD) key annual financial indicators

mln. $201620172018201920202020/2019
P&L
Revenue633.0646.1687.7629.1557.2-11.4%
Gross Profit309.8304.8324.4278.0223.4-19.7%
SG&A259.8264.2272.3254.4219.9-13.5%
EBITDA22.18.116.18.0-61.0-867.8%
EBIT-38.4-54.0-43.2
Interest expence1.30.92.6
Tax-0.57.82.0
Net Income-38.4-66.2-45.5-69.9-149.6
Stock Based Compensation31.327.329.3
Balance Sheet
Cash184.9136.3110.0133.775.0-43.9%
Accounts Receivable127.1129.9126.6
Inventory103.3103.9133.2
Accounts Payable40.555.666.7
Short Term Debt0.60.60.712.111.6-4.1%
Long Term Debt7.67.131.480.667.7-16.0%
Cash flow
Capex16.630.940.724.013.6-43.1%
Acquisitions34.3
Ratios
Revenue growth-5.0%2.1%6.4%-8.5%-11.4%
EBITDA growth-104.0%-63.5%99.6%-50.6%-867.8%

Gross Margin48.9%47.2%47.2%44.2%40.1%-4.1%
EBITDA Margin3.5%1.2%2.3%1.3%-11.0%-12.2%
EBIT Margin-6.1%-8.4%-6.3%
SG&A, % of revenue41.0%40.9%39.6%40.4%39.5%-1.0%
SBC, % of revenue4.9%4.2%4.3%
Net Income Margin-6.1%-10.2%-6.6%-11.1%-26.8%-15.7%
CAPEX, % of revenue2.6%4.8%5.9%3.8%2.4%-1.4%

ROIC-5.5%-8.1%-6.6%-8.7%-20.2%-11.6%
ROE-5.9%-10.5%-7.6%-12.7%-31.4%-18.7%
Net Debt/EBITDA-8.0x-15.9x-4.8x-5.2x
Interest expence / Average debt15.7%11.6%13.3%
People
Insider ownership3.8%3.8%3.8%
Employees2,4452,6662,620
Revenue/Employee, th. $259242262

3D Systems Corporation ($DDD) key quoterly financial indicators

mln. $20Q120Q220Q320Q4 YoY change
P&L
Revenue135112135173 -11.4%-28.7%-13.0%4.9%
EBITDA-4-20-5315 ---1,301.2%53.0%
Net Income-19-38-73-20 ----
Balance Sheet
Cash113647575 -28.3%-57.5%-41.0%-43.9%
Short Term Debt12111112 -30.6%-27.6%-19.0%-4.1%
Long Term Debt78666468 -39.9%-40.0%-27.0%-16.0%
Ratios
Gross Margin42.4%31.4%43.4%42.0% -0.8%-15.2%0.0%-1.6%
EBITDA Margin -2.8% -17.5% -39.2% 8.8% 0.1%-16.2%-42.0%2.8%
Net Income Margin -14.0% -33.9% -53.9% -11.5% 2.0%-18.7%-43.1%-8.6%

Peers in Technology Hardware, Storage & Peripherals


Below we provide 3D Systems Corporation benchmarking against other companies in Technology Hardware, Storage & Peripherals industry for the last 5 years. We show data for the top-5 companies by key financial metric together with the median value for all the companies in the industry.

Top companies by Revenue growth, %

Top 5 FY2016 FY2017 FY2018 FY2019 FY2020
Ionix Technology Inc ($IINX)-246.0%-5.8%92.3%66.8%
Veritec Inc ($VRTC)--52.2%53.1%-38.5%42.9%
Pure Storage, Inc. ($PSTG)-67.9%38.6%32.7%20.9%
USA Technologies, Inc. ($USAT)-34.5%--12.9%
CPI Card Group Inc. ($PMTS)--17.4%0.4%8.7%12.3%
 
Median (20 companies)1.4%1.5%4.3%-2.0%-8.8%
3D Systems Corporation ($DDD)-2.1%6.4%-8.5%-11.4%


Top companies by Gross margin, %

Top 5 FY2016 FY2017 FY2018 FY2019 FY2020
Immersion Corporation ($IMMR)99.7%99.4%99.8%99.5%99.4%
Datasea Inc ($DTSS)-39.3%54.4%-89.7%
Pure Storage, Inc. ($PSTG)61.9%65.9%65.5%66.4%69.0%
Avid Technology, Inc. ($AVID)65.0%57.8%57.9%60.5%63.3%
Socket Mobile, Inc. ($SCKT)50.2%53.5%51.4%52.5%53.1%
 
Median (21 companies)38.5%38.9%38.3%32.7%37.4%
3D Systems Corporation ($DDD)48.9%47.2%47.2%44.2%40.1%


Top companies by EBITDA margin, %

Top 5 FY2016 FY2017 FY2018 FY2019 FY2020
Apple Inc. ($AAPL)32.7%31.2%30.8%29.4%28.7%
CPI Card Group Inc. ($PMTS)14.9%-0.0%9.0%15.2%17.9%
Immersion Corporation ($IMMR)-25.1%-127.0%48.6%-50.4%17.4%
Avid Technology, Inc. ($AVID)17.5%6.6%8.4%13.5%13.6%
Western Digital Corporation ($WDC)12.5%21.4%27.5%11.5%11.7%
 
Median (19 companies)4.9%4.5%7.9%7.9%7.9%
3D Systems Corporation ($DDD)3.5%1.2%2.3%1.3%-11.0%


Top companies by CAPEX/Revenue, %

Top 5 FY2016 FY2017 FY2018 FY2019 FY2020
Datasea Inc ($DTSS)-0.0%0.0%-20.9%
Hewlett Packard Enterprise Company ($HPE)10.8%10.9%9.6%9.8%8.8%
Pure Storage, Inc. ($PSTG)8.9%10.4%6.3%7.4%5.3%
Stratasys, Ltd. ($SSYS)6.7%3.3%3.5%3.5%5.2%
Western Digital Corporation ($WDC)4.5%3.0%4.0%5.3%3.9%
 
Median (19 companies)1.7%1.8%2.2%1.7%1.7%
3D Systems Corporation ($DDD)2.6%4.8%5.9%3.8%2.4%


Top companies by ROIC, %

Top 5 FY2016 FY2017 FY2018 FY2019 FY2020
HP Inc. ($HPQ)15.8%60.8%72.9%116.0%109.2%
Apple Inc. ($AAPL)27.0%23.8%28.0%29.5%33.0%
Avid Technology, Inc. ($AVID)--252.4%42.1%30.0%
CPI Card Group Inc. ($PMTS)12.8%-9.3%2.7%15.4%20.5%
NCR Corporation ($NCR)13.9%16.3%4.6%14.3%5.5%
 
Median (21 companies)1.8%1.6%3.6%4.2%2.6%
3D Systems Corporation ($DDD)-5.5%-8.1%-6.6%-8.7%-20.2%


Top companies by Net Debt / EBITDA

Top 5 FY2016 FY2017 FY2018 FY2019 FY2020
Diebold Nixdorf Incorporated ($DBD)-8.3x-6.6x7.3x
CPI Card Group Inc. ($PMTS)5.8x-12.4x7.2x5.2x
Hewlett Packard Enterprise Company ($HPE)0.4x1.2x1.6x2.6x5.2x
NCR Corporation ($NCR)2.7x2.3x5.2x3.3x4.8x
Western Digital Corporation ($WDC)5.5x1.7x1.1x3.7x3.5x
 
Median (12 companies)0.4x0.5x1.1x1.8x3.0x