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Farfetch Limited revenue surged on 63.9% and EBITDA Margin increased on 2.8 pp from -26.9% to -24.1%

02/25/2021 • About Farfetch Limited ($FTCH) • By InTwits

Farfetch Limited reported FY2020 financial results today. Overall the company's long term financial model is characterised by the following facts:
  • Farfetch Limited is a fast growth stock: FY2020 revenue growth was 63.9%, 5 year revenue CAGR was 63.7% at FY2020 ROIC -125%
  • The company operates at negative EBITDA Margin: -24.1%
  • Farfetch Limited spends a lot for Stock Based Compensation (SBC): average SBC/Revenue for FY2016-FY2020 is 0.0%. Average EBITDA Margin for the same period was -25.3%
  • Farfetch Limited has low CAPEX intensity: 5 year average CAPEX/Revenue was 2.9%. At the same time it's a lot of higher than industry average of 26.8%.
  • CAPEX is quite volatile: $27m in FY2020, $40m in FY2019, $21m in FY2018, $13m in FY2017, $6m in FY2016
  • The company has unprofitable business model: ROIC is -124.7%
  • It operates with high leverage: Net Debt/EBITDA is 6.2x while industry average is 52.6x
Below you can find a comprehensive analysis of the key data driving the company's performance and the stock price.

Revenue and profitability


Farfetch Limited's Revenue jumped on 63.9%. Revenue growth showed slowdown in FY20Q4 - it was 41.3% YoY. Revenue growth happened at the same time with EBITDA margin expansion. EBITDA Margin increased on 2.8 pp from -26.9% to -24.1% in FY2020.

Gross Margin increased slightly on 1.0 pp from 45.0% to 46.1% in FY2020. SG&A as a % of Revenue jumped on 25.5 pp from 42.2% to 67.8% in FY2020. During FY2016-FY2020 SG&A as a % of Revenue bottomed in FY2019 at 42.2%.

Net Income margin dropped on 162 pp from -37.7% to -200% in FY2020. During the last 5 years Net Income margin topped in FY2018 at -25.8% and was declining since that time.

Investments (CAPEX, working capital and M&A)


In FY2020 Farfetch Limited had CAPEX/Revenue of 1.6%. The company's CAPEX/Revenue decreased slightly on 1.7 pp from 3.3% in FY2017 to 1.6% in FY2020. For the last three years the average CAPEX/Revenue was 3.0%. During FY2016-FY2020 CAPEX as a % of Revenue topped in FY2019 at 3.9%.

Leverage (Debt)


Debt level is 6.2x Net Debt / EBITDA and Debt / EBITDA. Debt jumped on 593% while cash jumped on 388%.

Farfetch Limited has no short term refinancing risk: cash is higher than short term debt (6,022.0%).

Management team


Farfetch Limited's CEO is Jose Neves. Jose Neves has 13 years tenure with the company. Farfetch Limited's CFO Elliot Jordan has spent 6 years with the company.

Financial and operational results


Farfetch Limited ($FTCH) key annual financial indicators

mln. $201620172018201920202020/2019
P&L
Revenue2423866021,0211,67463.9%
Gross Profit11720529846077167.6%
SG&A1622303144311,134163.2%
EBITDA-82-84-150-274-403
Net Income-81-112-156-385-3,351
Balance Sheet
Cash1503841,0453221,573388.0%
Short Term Debt300182641.3%
Long Term Debt1700101801693.9%
Cash flow
Capex613214027-32.1%
Ratios
Revenue growth70.1%59.4%56.1%69.5%63.9%
EBITDA growth50.4%2.1%79.3%83.2%46.7%

Gross Margin48.3%53.1%49.5%45.0%46.1%1.0%
EBITDA Margin-33.8%-21.6%-24.9%-26.9%-24.1%2.8%
SG&A, % of revenue66.7%59.6%52.1%42.2%67.8%25.5%
Net Income Margin-33.6%-29.1%-25.8%-37.7%-200.2%-162.4%
CAPEX, % of revenue2.5%3.3%3.5%3.9%1.6%-2.3%

ROIC-35.3%-22.7%-27.7%-124.7%-97.0%
ROE-43.5%-20.4%-33.6%

Farfetch Limited ($FTCH) key quoterly financial indicators

mln. $FY20Q1FY20Q2FY20Q3FY20Q4 YoY change
P&L
Revenue331365438540 90.4%74.3%71.3%41.3%
EBITDA9-31669-165 ----
Net Income-82-440-544-2,285 ----
Balance Sheet
Cash4228027571,573 -46.9%18.1%137.7%388.0%
Short Term Debt19202226 27.4%-45.7%20.9%41.3%
Long Term Debt274590599801 242.0%654.5%625.9%693.9%
Ratios
Gross Margin46.3%43.7%47.8%46.1% -1.6%2.9%2.7%0.0%
EBITDA Margin 2.7% -86.6% 15.8% -30.5% 43.8%-47.6%33.4%-10.5%
Net Income Margin -24.8% -120.6% -124.4% -423.0% 38.0%-77.7%-89.0%-392.4%

Peers in Internet & Direct Marketing Retail


Below we provide Farfetch Limited benchmarking against other companies in Internet & Direct Marketing Retail industry for the last 5 years. We show data for the top-5 companies by key financial metric together with the median value for all the companies in the industry.

Top companies by Revenue growth, %

Top  FY2016 FY2017 FY2018 FY2019 FY2020
Cango Inc. ($CANG)-142.3%3.7%31.9%42.5%
Amazon.com, Inc. ($AMZN)-30.8%30.9%20.5%37.6%
Stitch Fix, Inc. ($SFIX)-33.8%25.5%28.6%8.5%
Booking Holdings Inc. ($BKNG)-18.0%14.6%3.7%-54.9%
 
Median (4 companies)-32.3%20.0%24.5%23.1%
Farfetch Limited ($FTCH)-59.4%56.1%69.5%63.9%


Top companies by Gross margin, %

Top  FY2016 FY2017 FY2018 FY2019 FY2020
Cango Inc. ($CANG)60.8%63.3%60.2%62.6%46.5%
Stitch Fix, Inc. ($SFIX)44.3%44.5%43.7%44.6%44.1%
Amazon.com, Inc. ($AMZN)35.1%37.1%40.2%41.0%39.6%
 
Median (3 companies)52.6%53.9%43.7%44.6%44.1%
Farfetch Limited ($FTCH)48.3%53.1%49.5%45.0%46.1%


Top companies by EBITDA margin, %

Top  FY2016 FY2017 FY2018 FY2019 FY2020
Amazon.com, Inc. ($AMZN)9.0%8.8%11.9%14.3%13.8%
Booking Holdings Inc. ($BKNG)29.9%38.6%39.7%39.8%0.3%
Stitch Fix, Inc. ($SFIX)9.3%4.0%4.4%2.4%-1.7%
 
Median (3 companies)19.6%23.7%11.9%18.7%0.3%
Farfetch Limited ($FTCH)-33.8%-21.6%-24.9%-26.9%-24.1%


Top companies by CAPEX/Revenue, %

Top  FY2016 FY2017 FY2018 FY2019 FY2020
Amazon.com, Inc. ($AMZN)5.7%6.7%5.8%6.0%10.4%
Booking Holdings Inc. ($BKNG)2.0%2.3%3.0%2.4%4.2%
Stitch Fix, Inc. ($SFIX)2.1%1.8%1.4%2.0%1.8%
 
Median (3 companies)2.1%2.0%3.0%2.7%4.2%
Farfetch Limited ($FTCH)2.5%3.3%3.5%3.9%1.6%


Top companies by ROIC, %

Top  FY2016 FY2017 FY2018 FY2019 FY2020
Amazon.com, Inc. ($AMZN)11.9%7.3%14.9%13.0%14.1%
Cango Inc. ($CANG)-48.3%6.6%4.3%3.3%
Booking Holdings Inc. ($BKNG)17.3%23.2%27.3%32.0%-3.7%
Stitch Fix, Inc. ($SFIX)-32.2%20.5%6.6%-10.7%
 
Median (4 companies)14.6%27.7%17.7%9.8%-0.2%
Farfetch Limited ($FTCH)--35.3%-22.7%-27.7%-124.7%


Top companies by Net Debt / EBITDA

Top  FY2016 FY2017 FY2018 FY2019 FY2020
Cango Inc. ($CANG)0.8x-1.3x-1.8x-
Amazon.com, Inc. ($AMZN)0.1x1.5x0.6x1.0x1.1x
Booking Holdings Inc. ($BKNG)1.6x1.4x1.0x0.5x104.1x
Stitch Fix, Inc. ($SFIX)-1.3x-2.8x-5.6x-4.5x-
 
Median (4 companies)0.4x0.0x0.6x0.8x52.6x