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ACM Research, Inc. CAPEX surged on 1,440% and Revenue jumped on 45.7%

02/25/2021 • About ACM Research, Inc. ($ACMR) • By InTwits

ACM Research, Inc. reported 2020 financial results today. Here are the key drivers of the company's long term financial model:
  • ACM Research, Inc. is a fast growth stock: 2020 revenue growth was 45.7%, 5 year revenue CAGR was 38.1% at 2020 ROIC 10.2%
  • EBITDA Margin is quite volatile: 15.4% in 2020, 18.6% in 2019, 9.2% in 2018, 2.7% in 2017, 13.4% in 2016
  • ACM Research, Inc. has low CAPEX intensity: 5 year average CAPEX/Revenue was 3.5%. At the same time it's in pair with industry average of 3.7%
  • CAPEX is quite volatile: $15m in 2020, $1m in 2019, $2m in 2018, $1m in 2017, $1m in 2016
  • The company has business model with average profitability: ROIC is 10.2%
Below you can find a comprehensive analysis of the key data driving the company's performance and the stock price.

Revenue and profitability


ACM Research, Inc.'s Revenue jumped on 45.7%. Revenue growth showed acceleration in 20Q4 - it increased 85.2% YoY. Having declining revenue the company managed to increase EBITDA margin. EBITDA Margin increased slightly on 0.92 pp from 8.3% to 9.2% in 2020.

Gross Margin decreased on 2.7 pp from 47.1% to 44.4% in 2020. Gross Margin followed a declining trend at -0.86 pp per annum in the last 5 years. SG&A as a % of Revenue showed almost no change in 2020. During the last 5 years SG&A as a % of Revenue topped in 2017 at 31.2% and was declining since that time.

Net Income margin decreased on 5.6 pp from 17.6% to 12.0% in 2020.

Investments (CAPEX, working capital and M&A)


ACM Research, Inc.'s CAPEX/Revenue was 9.5% in 2020. ACM Research, Inc. showed CAPEX/Revenue growth of 7.8 pp from 1.8% in 2017 to 9.5% in 2020. It's average level of CAPEX/Revenue for the last three years was 4.3%. To deliver its fast growth ACM Research, Inc. invested a large share of EBITDA (62.1%) to CAPEX.

Return on investment


The company operates at good ROE (15.8%) while ROIC is low (10.2%). ROIC decreased on 4.8 pp from 14.9% to 10.2% in 2020. ROE decreased on 9.5 pp from 25.3% to 15.8% in 2020.

Leverage (Debt)


Debt level is -0.9x Net Debt / EBITDA and 2.1x Debt / EBITDA. Debt surged on 184% while cash jumped on 23.2%.

ACM Research, Inc. has no short term refinancing risk: cash is higher than short term debt (246.2%).

Valuation and dividends


ACM Research, Inc.'s trades at EV/EBITDA 56.7x and P/E 73.9x.

Financial and operational results


FY ended 12/31/2020

ACM Research, Inc. ($ACMR) key annual financial indicators

mln. $201620172018201920202020/2019
P&L
Revenue27.436.574.6107.5156.645.7%
Gross Profit13.317.234.450.769.637.4%
SG&A6.611.417.620.029.045.2%
EBITDA3.71.06.920.024.120.4%
Net Income1.0-0.36.618.918.8-0.6%
Balance Sheet
Cash10.117.727.158.371.823.2%
Short Term Debt4.85.19.415.129.293.0%
Long Term Debt0.00.00.02.520.9723.8%
Cash flow
Capex0.80.71.81.015.01,440.2%
Ratios
Revenue growth-12.3%33.4%104.5%44.1%45.7%
EBITDA growth-26.8%-73.6%609.4%190.5%20.4%

Gross Margin48.7%47.2%46.2%47.1%44.4%-2.7%
EBITDA Margin13.4%2.7%9.2%18.6%15.4%-3.2%
SG&A, % of revenue24.0%31.2%23.6%18.6%18.5%-0.1%
Net Income Margin3.8%-0.9%8.8%17.6%12.0%-5.6%
CAPEX, % of revenue2.9%1.8%2.5%0.9%9.5%8.6%

ROIC17.6%2.0%12.0%14.9%10.2%-4.8%
ROE14.3%25.3%15.8%-9.5%
Net Debt/EBITDA-1.5x-13.0x-2.6x-2.0x-0.9x1.1x

ACM Research, Inc. ($ACMR) key quoterly financial indicators

mln. $20Q120Q220Q320Q4 YoY change
P&L
Revenue24394846 18.9%34.6%42.6%85.2%
EBITDA2886 -37.2%55.1%9.8%38.4%
Net Income2-099 -8.2%-101.9%-1.8%116.3%
Balance Sheet
Cash52869272 91.0%213.3%95.1%23.2%
Short Term Debt5273029 -63.0%64.6%74.6%93.0%
Long Term Debt23321 -36.4%4.0%11.4%723.8%
Ratios
Gross Margin42.0%49.6%42.7%43.2% -1.1%4.3%-6.0%-7.4%
EBITDA Margin 7.4% 20.3% 17.3% 13.4% -6.6%2.7%-5.2%-4.5%
Net Income Margin 7.0% -0.2% 18.1% 18.7% -2.1%-15.1%-8.2%2.7%

Peers in Semiconductor Equipment


Below we provide ACM Research, Inc. benchmarking against other companies in Semiconductor Equipment industry for the last 5 years. We show data for the top-5 companies by key financial metric together with the median value for all the companies in the industry.

Top companies by Revenue growth, %

Top 5 FY2016 FY2017 FY2018 FY2019 FY2020
Xperi Corporation ($XPER)-44.0%8.7%-31.0%218.5%
DAQO New Energy Corp. ($DQ)-41.1%-6.7%16.0%93.0%
Advanced Energy Industries, Inc. ($AEIS)-38.7%7.1%9.7%79.5%
Ichor Holdings ($ICHR)-61.7%25.6%-24.6%47.3%
Axcelis Technologies, Inc. ($ACLS)-53.8%7.8%-22.5%38.4%
 
Median (27 companies)5.0%24.2%14.0%-2.8%16.3%
ACM Research, Inc. ($ACMR)-33.4%104.5%44.1%45.7%


Top companies by Gross margin, %

Top 5 FY2016 FY2017 FY2018 FY2019 FY2020
Xperi Corporation ($XPER)99.8%98.3%96.7%97.0%91.2%
PDF Solutions, Inc. ($PDFS)58.6%53.4%50.1%60.9%58.2%
Teradyne, Inc. ($TER)54.7%57.2%58.1%58.4%57.2%
Nova Measuring Instruments Ltd. ($NVMI)45.9%59.1%57.8%54.2%56.8%
Kulicke and Soffa Industries, Inc. ($KLIC)45.7%47.2%46.1%47.1%47.8%
 
Median (27 companies)37.3%43.2%40.2%40.3%42.4%
ACM Research, Inc. ($ACMR)48.7%47.2%46.2%47.1%44.4%


Top companies by EBITDA margin, %

Top 5 FY2016 FY2017 FY2018 FY2019 FY2020
Xperi Corporation ($XPER)47.6%23.4%34.3%16.4%40.8%
DAQO New Energy Corp. ($DQ)43.3%49.1%36.1%27.1%38.0%
Teradyne, Inc. ($TER)3.4%29.6%27.9%30.3%33.8%
Cabot Microelectronics Corporation ($CCMP)23.4%27.2%31.5%20.1%31.6%
Entegris, Inc. ($ENTG)21.7%25.6%27.1%24.7%29.3%
 
Median (25 companies)11.4%16.2%16.6%11.9%15.9%
ACM Research, Inc. ($ACMR)13.4%2.7%9.2%18.6%15.4%


Top companies by CAPEX/Revenue, %

Top 5 FY2016 FY2017 FY2018 FY2019 FY2020
DAQO New Energy Corp. ($DQ)29.5%19.8%47.4%79.7%17.5%
Photronics, Inc. ($PLAB)10.4%20.4%17.3%32.4%11.6%
Cabot Microelectronics Corporation ($CCMP)4.1%4.2%3.6%5.4%11.3%
Amkor Technology, Inc. ($AMKR)16.5%13.1%12.7%11.7%10.9%
SolarEdge Technologies, Inc. ($SEDG)4.3%3.5%4.1%5.1%8.7%
 
Median (24 companies)2.2%3.2%3.0%3.4%3.3%
ACM Research, Inc. ($ACMR)2.9%1.8%2.5%0.9%9.5%


Top companies by ROIC, %

Top 5 FY2016 FY2017 FY2018 FY2019 FY2020
Teradyne, Inc. ($TER)-2.9%23.8%22.6%29.2%40.3%
DAQO New Energy Corp. ($DQ)12.7%23.2%12.2%5.6%18.5%
Entegris, Inc. ($ENTG)10.3%14.7%15.4%11.3%16.4%
Advanced Energy Industries, Inc. ($AEIS)41.2%45.7%31.3%6.9%15.5%
Ultra Clean Holdings, Inc. ($UCTT)7.8%27.5%10.5%4.1%14.8%
 
Median (27 companies)6.9%13.1%11.3%5.5%10.5%
ACM Research, Inc. ($ACMR)17.6%2.0%12.0%14.9%10.2%


Top companies by Net Debt / EBITDA

Top 5 FY2016 FY2017 FY2018 FY2019 FY2020
Veeco Instruments Inc. ($VECO)---577.2x3.4x
Cohu, Inc. ($COHU)-6.0x-2.7x-10.1x2.9x
Xperi Corporation ($XPER)4.2x5.0x2.6x6.1x2.1x
Cabot Microelectronics Corporation ($CCMP)-1.3x-1.8x-1.9x3.6x2.0x
Entegris, Inc. ($ENTG)0.7x0.1x1.1x1.6x1.0x
 
Median (23 companies)-1.2x-0.7x-1.0x-0.4x-0.3x
ACM Research, Inc. ($ACMR)-1.5x-13.0x-2.6x-2.0x-0.9x