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Itron, Inc. reports 59.7% EBITDA decline in 2020 and 13.2% Revenue decline

02/24/2021 • About Itron, Inc. ($ITRI) • By InTwits

Itron, Inc. reported 2020 financial results today. Overall the company's long term financial model is characterised by the following facts:
  • EBITDA Margin is quite volatile: 5.0% in 2020, 10.8% in 2019, 3.1% in 2018, 10.8% in 2017, 8.2% in 2016
  • Itron, Inc. has low CAPEX intensity: 5 year average CAPEX/Revenue was 2.3%. At the same time it's a lot of higher than industry average of 6.0%.
  • CAPEX is quite volatile: $82m in FY2020, $76m in FY2019, $39m in FY2018, $45m in FY2017, $47m in FY2016
  • The company has unprofitable business model: ROIC is -0.4%
  • It operates with high leverage: Net Debt/EBITDA is 7.3x while industry average is -0.8x
Below you can find a comprehensive analysis of the key data driving the company's performance and the stock price.

Revenue and profitability


Itron, Inc.'s Revenue dropped on 13.2%. Revenue decline showed acceleration in 20Q4 - it was 16.4% YoY. Revenue decline was accompanies by EBITDA margin decline. EBITDA Margin decreased on 5.8 pp from 10.8% to 5.0% in 2020.

Gross Margin decreased on 2.4 pp from 30.1% to 27.7% in 2020. Gross Margin declined at -1.4 pp per annum in 2016-2020.

Net Income margin decreased on 4.6 pp from 2.0% to -2.7% in 2020.

Investments (CAPEX, working capital and M&A)


In 2020 the company had CAPEX/Revenue of 2.1%. Itron, Inc.'s CAPEX/Revenue showed almost no change from 2017 to 2020. Average CAPEX/Revenue for the last three years was 2.4%. During the last 5 years CAPEX as a % of Revenue topped in 2018 at 2.5% and was declining since that time.

Return on investment


The company operates at negative ROIC (-0.4%) and ROE (-7.3%). ROIC decreased on 8.2 pp from 7.8% to -0.37% in 2020. ROE dropped on 13.9 pp from 6.6% to -7.3% in 2020.

Leverage (Debt)


Debt level is 7.3x Net Debt / EBITDA and 9.2x Debt / EBITDA. Net Debt / EBITDA surged on 4.1x from 3.2x to 7.3x in 2020. Debt decreased slightly on 1.4% while cash jumped on 38.0%.

Itron, Inc. has no short term refinancing risk: cash is higher than short term debt (598.0%).

Management team


Itron, Inc.'s CEO Thomas L Deitrich "Tom" has spent 1 year with the company. Joan S Hooper is a Itron, Inc.'s CFO. Joan S Hooper has spent 3 years at the company.

Financial and operational results


FY ended 12/31/2020

Itron, Inc. ($ITRI) key annual financial indicators

mln. $201620172018201920202020/2019
P&L
Revenue2,0132,0182,3762,5022,173-13.2%
Gross Profit660677730752602-20.0%
SG&A322
EBITDA16521873270109-59.7%
EBIT96155-50
Interest expence1458
Tax5074-13
Net Income3257-9949-58-218.3%
Stock Based Compensation182131
Balance Sheet
Cash13417612015020738.0%
Accounts Receivable352398437
Inventory163194221
Accounts Payable173262310
Short Term Debt1420281735103.0%
Long Term Debt2905949881,001969-3.2%
Cash flow
Capex4449606146-23.9%
Acquisitions199803
Ratios
Revenue growth6.9%0.2%17.7%5.3%-13.2%
EBITDA growth27.7%32.6%-66.6%271.3%-59.7%

Gross Margin32.8%33.5%30.7%30.1%27.7%-2.4%
EBITDA Margin8.2%10.8%3.1%10.8%5.0%-5.8%
EBIT Margin4.8%7.7%-2.1%
SG&A, % of revenue16.0%
SBC, % of revenue0.9%1.1%1.3%
Net Income Margin1.6%2.8%-4.2%2.0%-2.7%-4.6%
CAPEX, % of revenue2.2%2.5%2.5%2.4%2.1%-0.3%

ROIC10.8%13.7%-3.2%7.8%-0.4%-8.2%
ROE5.1%8.1%-13.2%6.6%-7.3%-13.9%
Net Debt/EBITDA1.0x2.0x12.3x3.2x7.3x4.1x
Interest expence / Average debt3.0%7.1%
People
Insider ownership1.2%1.2%1.2%
Employees7,3007,8008,000
Revenue/Employee, th. $276259297

Itron, Inc. ($ITRI) key quoterly financial indicators

mln. $20Q120Q220Q320Q4 YoY change
P&L
Revenue598510540525 -2.6%-19.8%-13.5%-16.4%
EBITDA50-21058 -16.1%-129.1%-99.9%-9.7%
Net Income9-63-2522 --423.0%-250.5%47.2%
Balance Sheet
Cash555545586207 400.3%301.4%315.9%38.0%
Short Term Debt7142135 -81.8%-66.5%-61.0%103.0%
Long Term Debt1,3931,3891,382969 32.9%33.8%38.6%-3.2%
Ratios
Gross Margin28.7%27.2%26.5%28.3% -1.8%-2.9%-4.9%0.1%
EBITDA Margin 8.4% -4.2% 0.0% 11.0% -1.4%-15.6%-11.8%0.8%
Net Income Margin 1.5% -12.3% -4.7% 4.1% 1.8%-15.4%-7.4%1.8%

Peers in Electronic Equipment & Instruments


Below we provide Itron, Inc. benchmarking against other companies in Electronic Equipment & Instruments industry for the last 5 years. We show data for the top-5 companies by key financial metric together with the median value for all the companies in the industry.

Top companies by Revenue growth, %

Top 5 FY2016 FY2017 FY2018 FY2019 FY2020
Intellicheck, Inc. ($IDN)--6.3%23.2%72.9%40.1%
nLIGHT, Inc. ($LASR)-36.8%38.1%-7.7%26.1%
Luna Innovations Incorporated ($LUNA)--21.0%29.7%64.3%17.3%
PAR Technology Corporation ($PAR)-1.3%-13.5%-7.0%14.2%
Cognex Corporation ($CGNX)-44.7%5.3%-10.0%11.8%
 
Median (26 companies)-3.8%5.0%10.4%4.4%-2.7%
Itron, Inc. ($ITRI)-0.2%17.7%5.3%-13.2%


Top companies by Gross margin, %

Top 5 FY2016 FY2017 FY2018 FY2019 FY2020
Intellicheck, Inc. ($IDN)80.0%85.5%91.3%87.0%86.7%
Cognex Corporation ($CGNX)75.2%75.6%74.4%73.8%74.5%
National Instruments Corporation ($NATI)74.5%74.5%75.4%75.1%71.2%
Coda Octopus Group, Inc. ($CODA)-66.4%-65.6%63.5%
Applied DNA Sciences Inc ($APDN)82.2%77.3%69.1%83.7%62.7%
 
Median (26 companies)40.7%41.7%40.9%43.2%44.0%
Itron, Inc. ($ITRI)32.8%33.5%30.7%30.1%27.7%


Top companies by EBITDA margin, %

Top 5 FY2016 FY2017 FY2018 FY2019 FY2020
Keysight Technologies Inc. ($KEYS)18.5%14.6%-0.9%23.7%27.0%
Cognex Corporation ($CGNX)31.9%36.0%30.1%24.0%25.3%
National Instruments Corporation ($NATI)15.7%16.9%17.9%20.0%22.3%
FLIR Systems, Inc. ($FLIR)21.3%20.0%21.7%20.6%22.0%
Badger Meter, Inc. ($BMI)18.6%20.1%18.7%21.1%21.2%
 
Median (26 companies)2.9%4.1%4.2%13.6%12.0%
Itron, Inc. ($ITRI)8.2%10.8%3.1%10.8%5.0%


Top companies by CAPEX/Revenue, %

Top 5 FY2016 FY2017 FY2018 FY2019 FY2020
Know Labs Inc ($KNWN)0.4%0.0%2.3%4.4%57.5%
Applied DNA Sciences Inc ($APDN)16.1%3.1%6.8%1.3%55.1%
nLIGHT, Inc. ($LASR)4.0%4.0%6.1%7.7%10.9%
Vishay Precision Group, Inc. ($VPG)4.6%2.7%4.8%3.9%8.5%
LightPath Technologies, Inc. ($LPTH)6.5%7.8%7.7%5.7%7.0%
 
Median (25 companies)2.0%1.6%2.2%1.9%2.8%
Itron, Inc. ($ITRI)2.2%2.5%2.5%2.4%2.1%


Top companies by ROIC, %

Top 5 FY2016 FY2017 FY2018 FY2019 FY2020
Zebra Technologies Corporation ($ZBRA)2.2%10.2%20.8%23.2%20.0%
Badger Meter, Inc. ($BMI)16.9%18.2%17.6%18.7%18.5%
Keysight Technologies Inc. ($KEYS)16.9%6.8%-8.0%15.6%15.1%
National Instruments Corporation ($NATI)10.3%12.5%14.2%13.9%14.8%
Cognex Corporation ($CGNX)17.7%25.6%20.1%11.9%13.9%
 
Median (26 companies)2.1%2.6%1.3%7.9%5.7%
Itron, Inc. ($ITRI)10.8%13.7%-3.2%7.8%-0.4%


Top companies by Net Debt / EBITDA

Top 5 FY2016 FY2017 FY2018 FY2019 FY2020
Identiv, Inc. ($INVE)--2.1x1.9x9.0x
Track Group Inc ($TRCK)--12.2x5.2x3.5x
Trimble Inc. ($TRMB)1.1x1.3x3.4x2.9x2.2x
Luna Innovations Incorporated ($LUNA)-6.9x-108.1x-19.9x-2.9x1.8x
Zebra Technologies Corporation ($ZBRA)6.5x3.7x2.0x1.5x1.5x
 
Median (16 companies)-0.9x-0.9x-1.0x0.2x0.3x
Itron, Inc. ($ITRI)1.0x2.0x12.3x3.2x7.3x