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CYREN Ltd. revenue started to decline in FY2020: decreased 5.2% vs. 6.9% growth a year earliner

02/22/2021 • About CYREN Ltd. ($CYRN) • By InTwits

CYREN Ltd. reported FY2020 financial results today. Overall the company's long term financial model is characterised by the following facts:
  • The company operates at negative EBITDA Margin: -27.4%
  • CYREN Ltd. spends a lot for Stock Based Compensation (SBC): average SBC/Revenue for FY2016-FY2020 is 0.0%. Average EBITDA Margin for the same period was -25.4%
  • CYREN Ltd. has medium CAPEX intensity: 5 year average CAPEX/Revenue was 5.4%. At the same time it's a lot of higher than industry average of 3.2%.
  • CAPEX is quite volatile: $2m in FY2020, $1m in FY2019, $3m in FY2018, $2m in FY2017, $1m in FY2016
  • The company has unprofitable business model: ROIC is -46.4%
  • It operates with medium-size leverage: Net Debt/EBITDA is 1.8x while industry average is -1.0x
Below you can find a comprehensive analysis of the key data driving the company's performance and the stock price.

Revenue and profitability


CYREN Ltd.'s Revenue decreased on 5.2%. Revenue decline showed acceleration in FY20Q4 - it was 11.4% YoY. Having declining revenue the company managed to increase EBITDA margin. EBITDA Margin jumped on 11.5 pp from -13.4% to -1.9% in 2020.

Gross Margin showed almost no change in FY2020. Gross Margin followed a declining trend in FY2016-FY2020. SG&A as a % of Revenue decreased on 5.9 pp from 64.3% to 58.4% in FY2020. During the last 5 years SG&A as a % of Revenue topped in FY2017 at 74.1% and was declining since that time.

Net Income margin decreased slightly on 0.51 pp from -46.9% to -47.4% in FY2020.

Investments (CAPEX, working capital and M&A)


The company's CAPEX/Revenue was 4.9% in FY2020. CAPEX/Revenue decreased slightly on 0.90 pp from 5.8% in FY2017 to 4.9% in FY2020. Average CAPEX/Revenue for the last three years was 6.0%.

Return on investment


The company operates at negative ROIC (-46.4%) and ROE (-94.0%). ROIC decreased on 7.0 pp from -39.4% to -46.4% in FY2020. ROE dropped on 30.3 pp from -63.7% to -94.0% in FY2020.

Leverage (Debt)


Company's Net Debt / EBITDA is 1.8x and Debt / EBITDA is . Net Debt / EBITDA didn't change in FY2020. Debt dropped on 38.0% while cash dropped on 19.5%.

CYREN Ltd. has no short term refinancing risk: cash is higher than short term debt (468.8%).

Financial and operational results


CYREN Ltd. ($CYRN) key annual financial indicators

mln. $201620172018201920202020/2019
P&L
Revenue30.98330.79935.90038.39136.388-5.2%
Gross Profit20.94118.90021.36022.83421.602-5.4%
SG&A17.45922.83724.54524.70221.261-13.9%
EBITDA-1.985-8.713-13.280-9.874-9.969
Net Income-6.213-15.648-19.414-18.018-17.263
Balance Sheet
Cash10.62123.98117.57111.5519.296-19.5%
Short Term Debt0.0000.0000.0001.9461.9831.9%
Long Term Debt0.0000.00010.00017.1749.866-42.6%
Cash flow
Capex0.9851.7713.3201.4701.76620.1%
Ratios
Revenue growth11.6%-0.6%16.6%6.9%-5.2%
EBITDA growth26.1%338.9%52.4%-25.6%1.0%

Gross Margin67.6%61.4%59.5%59.5%59.4%-0.1%
EBITDA Margin-6.4%-28.3%-37.0%-25.7%-27.4%-1.7%
SG&A, % of revenue56.4%74.1%68.4%64.3%58.4%-5.9%
Net Income Margin-20.1%-50.8%-54.1%-46.9%-47.4%-0.5%
CAPEX, % of revenue3.2%5.8%9.2%3.8%4.9%1.0%

ROIC-16.2%-34.9%-43.4%-39.4%-46.4%-7.0%
ROE-18.0%-39.7%-63.7%-94.0%-30.3%

CYREN Ltd. ($CYRN) key quoterly financial indicators

mln. $FY20Q1FY20Q2FY20Q3FY20Q4 YoY change
P&L
Revenue10998 -0.1%-5.5%-4.0%-11.4%
EBITDA-1-2-3-3 ----
Net Income-3-5-5-5 ----
Balance Sheet
Cash1516139 21.0%29.8%35.1%-19.5%
Short Term Debt2222 46.9%46.0%45.5%1.9%
Long Term Debt30202010 59.2%8.9%9.4%-42.6%
Ratios
Gross Margin62.7%58.8%58.4%57.2% 4.1%-2.1%-2.5%-0.3%
EBITDA Margin -8.1% -25.2% -28.5% -31.3% 22.1%0.6%-14.1%1.0%
Net Income Margin -28.5% -50.3% -53.7% -59.3% 18.9%-3.2%-16.5%-3.3%

Peers in Systems Software


Below we provide CYREN Ltd. benchmarking against other companies in Systems Software industry for the last 5 years. We show data for the top-5 companies by key financial metric together with the median value for all the companies in the industry.

Top companies by Revenue growth, %

Top 5 FY2016 FY2017 FY2018 FY2019 FY2020
Zscaler, Inc. ($ZS)-56.5%51.3%59.2%42.4%
ServiceNow, Inc. ($NOW)-38.0%36.0%32.6%30.6%
SailPoint Technologies Holdings, Inc. ($SAIL)-40.5%33.8%15.9%26.6%
Rapid7, Inc. ($RPD)-27.6%21.5%33.9%25.9%
Tenable Holdings, Inc. ($TENB)-50.9%42.4%32.6%24.2%
 
Median (23 companies)12.9%16.6%20.4%19.4%15.1%
CYREN Ltd. ($CYRN)--0.6%16.6%6.9%-5.2%


Top companies by Gross margin, %

Top 5 FY2016 FY2017 FY2018 FY2019 FY2020
Check Point Software Technologies Ltd. ($CHKP)88.5%88.6%89.6%89.5%89.4%
Progress Software Corporation ($PRGS)83.8%82.6%83.1%81.8%86.0%
Varonis Systems, Inc. ($VRNS)90.5%90.4%89.8%86.2%84.9%
Vmware, Inc. ($VMW)85.2%-85.5%83.9%83.4%
Tenable Holdings, Inc. ($TENB)88.6%86.4%83.9%82.8%82.4%
 
Median (23 companies)73.6%74.1%75.0%76.6%77.8%
CYREN Ltd. ($CYRN)67.6%61.4%59.5%59.5%59.4%


Top companies by EBITDA margin, %

Top 5 FY2016 FY2017 FY2018 FY2019 FY2020
Check Point Software Technologies Ltd. ($CHKP)49.8%50.7%48.8%46.0%45.1%
Qualys, Inc. ($QLYS)23.8%25.1%28.4%36.5%40.3%
SolarWinds Corporation ($SWI)-8.0%44.0%44.8%44.7%39.8%
Progress Software Corporation ($PRGS)2.4%28.6%32.9%23.4%34.4%
Fortinet, Inc. ($FTNT)7.2%11.1%15.9%19.8%23.9%
 
Median (23 companies)-9.8%-3.6%-3.9%0.2%3.0%
CYREN Ltd. ($CYRN)-6.4%-28.3%-37.0%-25.7%-27.4%


Top companies by CAPEX/Revenue, %

Top 5 FY2016 FY2017 FY2018 FY2019 FY2020
Zscaler, Inc. ($ZS)7.8%6.5%8.0%9.5%12.0%
ServiceNow, Inc. ($NOW)7.6%7.8%8.6%7.7%9.3%
Qualys, Inc. ($QLYS)11.7%16.4%8.2%8.6%8.3%
Zuora, Inc. ($ZUO)3.4%3.3%2.8%5.7%7.8%
Proofpoint, Inc. ($PFPT)9.2%9.0%4.1%4.0%6.9%
 
Median (23 companies)2.0%2.2%2.5%3.4%2.8%
CYREN Ltd. ($CYRN)3.2%5.8%9.2%3.8%4.9%


Top companies by ROIC, %

Top 5 FY2016 FY2017 FY2018 FY2019 FY2020
Fortinet, Inc. ($FTNT)5.3%15.0%28.0%29.0%46.3%
Check Point Software Technologies Ltd. ($CHKP)24.7%26.8%25.5%24.2%25.6%
Qualys, Inc. ($QLYS)13.7%12.3%14.3%18.7%22.0%
Vmware, Inc. ($VMW)15.9%--18.1%19.6%
Progress Software Corporation ($PRGS)-4.9%13.5%18.5%7.6%16.0%
 
Median (23 companies)0.0%-2.7%-0.9%-6.3%-6.4%
CYREN Ltd. ($CYRN)-16.2%-34.9%-43.4%-39.4%-46.4%


Top companies by Net Debt / EBITDA

Top 5 FY2016 FY2017 FY2018 FY2019 FY2020
SolarWinds Corporation ($SWI)-6.2x4.1x4.4x4.1x
Proofpoint, Inc. ($PFPT)----27.4x2.5x
Progress Software Corporation ($PRGS)-7.5x-0.1x0.1x1.5x2.1x
Vmware, Inc. ($VMW)-0.7x--0.8x0.3x1.5x
CyberArk Software Ltd. ($CYBR)-4.1x-5.7x-4.5x-3.6x0.9x
 
Median (12 companies)-1.2x-0.6x-0.4x-0.3x0.4x