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The Trade Desk, Inc. Net Income jumped on 124% and Revenue surged on 26.5%

02/18/2021 • About The Trade Desk, Inc. ($TTD) • By InTwits

The Trade Desk, Inc. reported 2020 financial results today. Here are the key drivers of the company's long term financial model:
  • The Trade Desk, Inc. is a fast growth stock: 2020 revenue growth was 26.5%, 5 year revenue CAGR was 49.0% at 2020 ROIC 14.1%
  • The Trade Desk, Inc. has medium CAPEX intensity: 5 year average CAPEX/Revenue was 6.0%. At the same time it's in pair with industry average of 14.0%
  • CAPEX is quite volatile: $80m in 2020, $41m in 2019, $25m in 2018, $13m in 2017, $9m in 2016
  • The company has highly profitable business model: ROIC is 14.1%
Below you can find a comprehensive analysis of the key data driving the company's performance and the stock price.

Revenue and profitability


The company's Revenue surged on 26.5%. Revenue growth showed acceleration in 20Q4 - it increased 48.1% YoY. Revenue decline was accelerating on average at -11.7 pp per annum in 2016-2020. Revenue decline was accompanies by EBITDA margin decline. EBITDA Margin decreased on 3.4 pp from 10.7% to 7.2% in 2020.

SG&A as a % of Revenue showed almost no change in 2020.

Net Income margin jumped on 12.6 pp from 16.4% to 29.0% in 2020. Net Income margin followed a growing trend at 3.8 pp per annum in the last 5 years.

Investments (CAPEX, working capital and M&A)


The company's CAPEX/Revenue was 9.6% in 2020. The Trade Desk, Inc. showed CAPEX/Revenue growth of 5.3 pp from 4.2% in 2017 to 9.6% in 2020. It's average level of CAPEX/Revenue for the last three years was 7.0%. CAPEX as a % of Revenue followed a growing trend at 1.2 pp per annum in the last 5 years.

Return on investment


The company operates at high and attractive ROE (29.8%) while ROIC is a bit lower (14.1%). ROIC decreased on 5.4 pp from 19.6% to 14.1% in 2020. ROE increased on 8.3 pp from 21.5% to 29.8% in 2020. ROIC declined at -6.6 pp per annum in 2016-2020.

Leverage (Debt)


Debt level is -0.7x Net Debt / EBITDA and 1.4x Debt / EBITDA. Debt surged on 54.4% while cash jumped on 234%.

The Trade Desk, Inc. has no short term refinancing risk: cash is higher than short term debt (1,154.9%).

Valuation and dividends


The company's trades at EV/EBITDA 149.2x and P/E 130.8x.

Management team


Jeff Green is a the company's CEO. Jeff Green has spent 12 years with the company. The Trade Desk, Inc.'s CFO is Blake Grayson. Blake Grayson has 1 year tenure at the company.

Financial and operational results


FY ended 12/31/2020

The Trade Desk, Inc. ($TTD) key annual financial indicators

mln. $201620172018201920202020/2019
P&L
Revenue202.9308.2477.3661.1836.026.5%
SG&A78.2119.8172.0275.9346.425.5%
EBITDA61.376.6119.1160.8211.531.5%
EBIT57.569.4107.3
Tax23.412.817.6
Net Income20.550.888.1108.3242.3123.7%
Stock Based Compensation5.121.342.2
Balance Sheet
Cash133.4156.0207.2130.9437.4234.2%
Accounts Receivable377.2599.6834.8
Accounts Payable321.2490.4669.1
Short Term Debt0.00.00.014.637.9159.8%
Long Term Debt25.827.00.0174.9254.645.6%
Cash flow
Capex9.213.125.240.680.197.3%
Ratios
Revenue growth78.3%51.9%54.9%38.5%26.5%
EBITDA growth54.0%24.9%55.6%34.9%31.5%

EBITDA Margin30.2%24.8%25.0%24.3%25.3%1.0%
EBIT Margin28.3%22.5%22.5%
SG&A, % of revenue38.5%38.9%36.0%41.7%41.4%-0.3%
SBC, % of revenue2.5%6.9%8.8%
Net Income Margin10.1%16.5%18.5%16.4%29.0%12.6%
CAPEX, % of revenue4.5%4.2%5.3%6.1%9.6%3.4%

ROIC42.1%30.0%32.2%19.6%14.1%-5.4%
ROE-29.9%24.8%27.5%21.5%29.8%8.3%
Net Debt/EBITDA-1.8x-1.7x-1.7x0.4x-0.7x-1.0x
People
Insider ownership1.5%1.5%1.5%
Employees944
Revenue/Employee, th. $506

The Trade Desk, Inc. ($TTD) key quoterly financial indicators

mln. $20Q120Q220Q320Q4 YoY change
P&L
Revenue161139216320 32.8%-12.9%31.6%48.1%
EBITDA26160125 72.0%-98.4%66.2%84.4%
Net Income242541152 137.0%-9.7%112.4%198.2%
Balance Sheet
Cash325426434437 126.1%226.5%150.4%234.2%
Short Term Debt23313538 55.9%86.6%117.9%159.8%
Long Term Debt348348277255 433.5%384.7%65.5%45.6%
Ratios
EBITDA Margin 16.1% 0.5% 27.8% 39.0% 3.7%-25.7%5.8%7.7%
Net Income Margin 15.0% 18.0% 19.1% 47.5% 6.6%0.6%7.3%23.9%

Peers in Application Software


Below we provide The Trade Desk, Inc. benchmarking against other companies in Application Software industry for the last 5 years. We show data for the top-5 companies by key financial metric together with the median value for all the companies in the industry.

Top companies by Revenue growth, %

Top 5 FY2016 FY2017 FY2018 FY2019 FY2020
VirnetX Holding Corp ($VHC)--0.2%-95.9%34.9%355,942.4%
AudioEye, Inc. ($AEYE)-175.5%106.6%90.2%90.2%
Cloudera, Inc. ($CLDR)-57.2%42.6%28.9%65.5%
Integrated Ventures Inc ($INTV)----8.9%62.7%
Smartsheet Inc. ($SMAR)-64.3%66.1%59.7%52.4%
 
Median (92 companies)12.0%14.8%15.1%19.4%14.5%
The Trade Desk, Inc. ($TTD)-51.9%54.9%38.5%26.5%


Top companies by Gross margin, %

Top 5 FY2016 FY2017 FY2018 FY2019 FY2020
Aware, Inc. ($AWRE)90.3%94.6%92.3%89.7%92.8%
Alteryx, Inc. ($AYX)81.3%83.4%91.0%90.6%91.1%
Autodesk, Inc. ($ADSK)85.2%83.2%85.2%88.9%90.1%
Smith Micro Software, Inc. ($SMSI)73.2%77.9%83.5%90.9%89.9%
Cadence Design Systems, Inc. ($CDNS)85.9%87.8%87.9%88.6%88.6%
 
Median (90 companies)64.0%64.4%65.7%68.2%70.0%


Top companies by EBITDA margin, %

Top 5 FY2016 FY2017 FY2018 FY2019 FY2020
VirnetX Holding Corp ($VHC)-1,837.2%-1,118.0%-40,379.4%-23,127.1%52.2%
j2 Global, Inc. ($JCOM)41.7%36.5%35.7%38.6%40.5%
Intelligent Systems Corporation ($INS)-5.4%-12.8%33.6%43.6%40.4%
Adobe Inc. ($ADBE)31.2%34.2%35.3%35.8%39.7%
SS&C Technologies Holdings, Inc. ($SSNC)34.9%37.9%27.7%38.2%38.3%
 
Median (89 companies)-5.3%-4.2%-3.3%2.7%6.8%
The Trade Desk, Inc. ($TTD)30.2%24.8%25.0%24.3%25.3%


Top companies by CAPEX/Revenue, %

Top 5 FY2016 FY2017 FY2018 FY2019 FY2020
MicroStrategy Incorporated ($MSTR)0.5%0.8%1.4%2.1%234.8%
Integrated Ventures Inc ($INTV)--199.9%15.2%27.2%
Intelligent Systems Corporation ($INS)3.8%9.7%4.3%4.9%19.2%
LivePerson, Inc. ($LPSN)5.5%7.9%8.8%16.3%11.4%
PROS Holdings, Inc. ($PRO)4.7%0.8%0.7%2.1%11.3%
 
Median (87 companies)2.9%2.3%2.4%2.9%2.5%
The Trade Desk, Inc. ($TTD)4.5%4.2%5.3%6.1%9.6%


Top companies by ROIC, %

Top 5 FY2016 FY2017 FY2018 FY2019 FY2020
VirnetX Holding Corp ($VHC)-210.9%-256.8%-416.3%-247.2%137.3%
Manhattan Associates, Inc. ($MANH)99.3%102.5%80.9%71.7%53.4%
Citrix Systems, Inc. ($CTXS)16.1%16.7%25.2%29.8%33.5%
Sonic Foundry, Inc. ($SOFO)-18.1%-50.6%-786.4%-31.3%
Paycom Software, Inc. ($PAYC)75.4%51.1%47.5%47.5%28.7%
 
Median (92 companies)-9.8%-11.8%-10.6%-4.5%-2.2%
The Trade Desk, Inc. ($TTD)42.1%30.0%32.2%19.6%14.1%


Top companies by Net Debt / EBITDA

Top 5 FY2016 FY2017 FY2018 FY2019 FY2020
Dropbox, Inc. ($DBX)--3.8x-2.4x1,341.0x
Avaya Holdings Corp. ($AVYA)--7.4x-77.9x
Alteryx, Inc. ($AYX)--2.5x6.1x32.2x
Five9, Inc. ($FIVN)-6.7x-8.6x7.3x5.3x17.6x
Synchronoss Technologies, Inc. ($SNCR)----11.6x
 
Median (53 companies)-0.9x-0.8x-0.6x0.4x0.3x
The Trade Desk, Inc. ($TTD)-1.8x-1.7x-1.7x0.4x-0.7x