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Diodes Incorporated reports 36.0% Net Income decline in 2020 and 1.6% Revenue decline

02/16/2021 • About Diodes Incorporated ($DIOD) • By InTwits

Diodes Incorporated reported 2020 financial results today. Here are the key drivers of the company's long term financial model:
  • Diodes Incorporated has medium CAPEX intensity: 5 year average CAPEX/Revenue was 7.6%. At the same time it's in pair with industry average of 7.3%
  • CAPEX is quite volatile: $35m in 2020, $45m in 2019, $22m in 2018, $19m in 2017, $12m in 2016
  • The company has business model with low profitability: ROIC is 9.6%
  • It operates with high leverage: Net Debt/EBITDA is 0.9x while industry average is 0.3x
Below you can find a comprehensive analysis of the key data driving the company's performance and the stock price.

Revenue and profitability


The company's Revenue decreased slightly on 1.6%. Annual revenue decline showed slowdown in 20Q4 - revenue surged on 16.3%. During the last 5 years Revenue growth topped in 2018 at 15.2% and was decelerating since that time. Revenue decline was accompanies by EBITDA margin decline. EBITDA Margin decreased on 5.1 pp from 26.0% to 20.9% in 2020. During 2016-2020 EBITDA Margin topped in 2019 at 26.0%.

Gross Margin decreased on 2.2 pp from 37.3% to 35.1% in 2020. During the last 5 years Gross Margin topped in 2019 at 37.3%. SG&A as a % of Revenue increased slightly on 0.54 pp from 14.5% to 15.1% in 2020. During the last 5 years SG&A as a % of Revenue bottomed in 2018 at 14.5% and was growing since that time.

Net Income margin decreased on 4.3 pp from 12.3% to 8.0% in 2020.

Investments (CAPEX, working capital and M&A)


In 2020 Diodes Incorporated had CAPEX/Revenue of 6.2%. The company showed decline in CAPEX/Revenue of 4.4 pp from 10.5% in 2017 to 6.2% in 2020. For the last three years the average CAPEX/Revenue was 7.1%.

Return on investment


The company operates at low ROIC (9.6%) and ROE (9.5%). ROIC decreased on 6.4 pp from 16.0% to 9.6% in 2020. ROE decreased on 5.6 pp from 15.0% to 9.5% in 2020. During 2016-2020 ROIC topped in 2019 at 16.0%.

Leverage (Debt)


Debt level is 0.9x Net Debt / EBITDA and 1.9x Debt / EBITDA. Net Debt / EBITDA surged on 1.2x from -0.3x to 0.9x in 2020. Debt surged on 223% while cash increased on 3.7%. During the last 5 years Net Debt/EBITDA bottomed in 2019 at -0.3x.

Diodes Incorporated has no short term refinancing risk: cash is higher than short term debt (154.9%).

Valuation and dividends


The company's trades at EV/EBITDA 14.5x and P/E 35.8x.

Management team


The company's CEO Keh-Shew Lu has spent 15 years with the company. The company's CFO Brett R Whitmire has spent 2 years with the company.

Financial and operational results


FY ended 12/31/2020

Diodes Incorporated ($DIOD) key annual financial indicators

mln. $201620172018201920202020/2019
P&L
Revenue9421,0541,2141,2491,229-1.6%
Gross Profit287357435466431-7.4%
SG&A1581691761811852.1%
EBITDA137175259325257-20.8%
EBIT3879154
Interest expence131310
Tax76245
Net Income16-210415398-36.0%
Stock Based Compensation131921
Balance Sheet
Cash2482042412582683.7%
Accounts Receivable217200228
Inventory193217215
Accounts Payable88108118
Short Term Debt14223859173193.4%
Long Term Debt41324718692315242.8%
Cash flow
Capex59111889976-23.0%
Ratios
Revenue growth11.0%11.9%15.2%2.9%-1.6%
EBITDA growth12.1%27.8%48.0%25.4%-20.8%

Gross Margin30.5%33.8%35.9%37.3%35.1%-2.2%
EBITDA Margin14.5%16.6%21.3%26.0%20.9%-5.1%
EBIT Margin4.0%7.5%12.7%
SG&A, % of revenue16.8%16.0%14.5%14.5%15.1%0.5%
SBC, % of revenue1.4%1.8%1.7%
Net Income Margin1.7%-0.2%8.6%12.3%8.0%-4.3%
CAPEX, % of revenue6.2%10.5%7.2%7.9%6.2%-1.7%

ROIC3.0%6.7%13.1%16.0%9.6%-6.4%
ROE2.0%-0.2%11.8%15.0%9.5%-5.6%
Net Debt/EBITDA1.3x0.4x-0.1x-0.3x0.9x1.2x
Interest expence / Average debt3.1%3.9%4.0%
People
Insider ownership6.1%6.1%6.1%
Employees7,6938,5867,710
Revenue/Employee, th. $122123157

Diodes Incorporated ($DIOD) key quoterly financial indicators

mln. $20Q120Q220Q320Q4 YoY change
P&L
Revenue281289309350 -7.1%-10.4%-4.4%16.3%
EBITDA57616871 -21.9%-19.2%-18.1%-23.6%
Net Income20212730 -36.4%-42.0%-28.7%-37.0%
Balance Sheet
Cash270503588268 -10.5%113.8%169.1%3.7%
Short Term Debt608897173 13.8%52.7%58.8%193.4%
Long Term Debt71305352315 -68.2%74.0%199.1%242.8%
Ratios
Gross Margin34.1%35.2%35.9%35.0% -3.0%-2.7%-1.8%-1.3%
EBITDA Margin 20.2% 21.3% 22.0% 20.3% -3.8%-2.3%-3.7%-10.6%
Net Income Margin 7.2% 7.3% 8.8% 8.5% -3.3%-4.0%-3.0%-7.2%

Peers in Semiconductors


Below we provide Diodes Incorporated benchmarking against other companies in Semiconductors industry for the last 5 years. We show data for the top-5 companies by key financial metric together with the median value for all the companies in the industry.

Top companies by Revenue growth, %

Top 5 FY2016 FY2017 FY2018 FY2019 FY2020
Inphi Corporation ($IPHI)-30.8%-15.4%24.2%86.8%
Sequans Communications S.A. ($SQNS)-5.9%-16.6%-23.3%65.0%
MaxLinear, Inc ($MXL)-8.4%-8.4%-17.6%50.9%
Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. ($AMD)-21.6%23.3%4.0%45.0%
Kopin Corporation ($KOPN)-23.0%-12.1%20.7%35.9%
 
Median (43 companies)1.2%10.9%4.4%-3.2%2.8%
Diodes Incorporated ($DIOD)-11.9%15.2%2.9%-1.6%


Top companies by Gross margin, %

Top 5 FY2016 FY2017 FY2018 FY2019 FY2020
CEVA, Inc. ($CEVA)91.6%92.1%89.8%88.4%89.3%
Universal Display Corporation ($OLED)83.9%80.8%75.5%78.5%80.1%
Rambus, Inc. ($RMBS)80.1%79.9%76.8%77.1%75.0%
Analog Devices, Inc. ($ADI)65.1%59.9%68.3%67.0%65.9%
MoSys, Inc. ($MOSY)49.0%46.9%61.8%61.0%65.7%
 
Median (43 companies)48.0%49.1%50.4%50.7%49.4%
Diodes Incorporated ($DIOD)30.5%33.8%35.9%37.3%35.1%


Top companies by EBITDA margin, %

Top 5 FY2016 FY2017 FY2018 FY2019 FY2020
Texas Instruments Incorporated ($TXN)43.5%46.7%48.6%47.5%47.6%
Intel Corp ($INTC)35.2%41.7%45.7%45.9%46.7%
Broadcom Inc. ($AVGO)19.9%40.4%44.2%40.9%46.2%
Universal Display Corporation ($OLED)44.8%51.6%35.3%48.0%45.9%
Analog Devices, Inc. ($ADI)36.2%32.1%43.2%42.1%42.0%
 
Median (41 companies)9.2%10.7%9.3%12.9%17.3%
Diodes Incorporated ($DIOD)14.5%16.6%21.3%26.0%20.9%


Top companies by CAPEX/Revenue, %

Top 5 FY2016 FY2017 FY2018 FY2019 FY2020
Micron Technology, Inc. ($MU)46.9%23.3%29.2%41.8%38.4%
Sequans Communications S.A. ($SQNS)11.8%13.3%22.9%29.6%27.1%
Intel Corp ($INTC)16.2%18.8%21.4%22.5%18.6%
First Solar, Inc. ($FSLR)7.9%17.5%33.0%21.8%15.4%
Power Integrations, Inc. ($POWI)3.1%7.5%5.9%5.7%14.5%
 
Median (40 companies)3.6%4.7%4.2%3.7%3.6%
Diodes Incorporated ($DIOD)6.2%10.5%7.2%7.9%6.2%


Top companies by ROIC, %

Top 5 FY2016 FY2017 FY2018 FY2019 FY2020
Texas Instruments Incorporated ($TXN)34.9%43.1%47.5%39.7%38.2%
Applied Materials Inc ($AMAT)19.0%31.2%36.4%27.7%32.1%
Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. ($AMD)-21.7%7.3%21.6%21.5%31.8%
QUALCOMM Incorporated ($QCOM)15.8%5.7%2.2%38.0%28.1%
NVIDIA Corporation ($NVDA)13.1%27.3%35.3%36.9%22.7%
 
Median (45 companies)1.4%3.2%2.2%2.2%5.3%
Diodes Incorporated ($DIOD)3.0%6.7%13.1%16.0%9.6%


Top companies by Net Debt / EBITDA

Top 5 FY2016 FY2017 FY2018 FY2019 FY2020
SunPower Corporation ($SPWR)----8.2x
MACOM Technology Solutions Holdings, Inc. ($MTSI)3.0x7.2x98.6x-6.6x
Rambus, Inc. ($RMBS)-0.1x-0.1x--5.9x
Inphi Corporation ($IPHI)4.5x33.7x32.2x4.5x3.4x
Canadian Solar Inc. ($CSIQ)11.3x6.8x2.7x3.4x3.3x
 
Median (31 companies)-0.0x0.4x0.3x0.5x0.1x
Diodes Incorporated ($DIOD)1.3x0.4x-0.1x-0.3x0.9x