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j2 Global, Inc. Net Income dropped on 31.1% while Revenue increased on 8.6%

02/11/2021 • About j2 Global, Inc. ($JCOM) • By InTwits

j2 Global, Inc. reported 2020 financial results today. Overall the company's long term financial model is characterised by the following facts:
  • j2 Global, Inc. is a fast growth stock: 2020 revenue growth was 8.6%, 5 year revenue CAGR was 15.6% at 2020 ROIC 11.8%
  • j2 Global, Inc. has low CAPEX intensity: 5 year average CAPEX/Revenue was 4.5%. At the same time it's in pair with industry average of 7.3%
  • CAPEX is quite volatile: $93m in 2020, $71m in 2019, $56m in 2018, $40m in 2017, $25m in 2016
  • In the last 5 years the company invested considerably less than D&A: $284m vs. $471m
  • The company has business model with average profitability: ROIC is 11.8%
Below you can find a comprehensive analysis of the key data driving the company's performance and the stock price.

Revenue and profitability


J2 Global, Inc.'s Revenue increased on 8.6%. Revenue growth showed acceleration in 20Q4 - it increased 15.7% YoY. Having declining revenue the company managed to increase EBITDA margin. EBITDA Margin increased on 4.0 pp from 11.0% to 15.0% in 2020. During the last 5 years EBITDA Margin bottomed in 2018 at 35.7% and was growing since that time.

Gross Margin increased slightly on 1.7 pp from 82.7% to 84.4% in 2020. SG&A as a % of Revenue decreased slightly on 0.88 pp from 58.5% to 57.7% in 2020. During the last 5 years SG&A as a % of Revenue topped in 2018 at 59.1% and was declining since that time.

Net Income margin decreased on 5.8 pp from 15.9% to 10.1% in 2020.

Investments (CAPEX, working capital and M&A)


The company's CAPEX/Revenue was 6.2% in 2020. CAPEX/Revenue increased on 2.7 pp from 3.5% in 2017 to 6.2% in 2020. Average CAPEX/Revenue for the last three years was 5.3%. CAPEX as a % of Revenue followed a growing trend at 0.84 pp per annum in the last 5 years.

Return on investment


The company operates at low ROIC (11.8%) and ROE (11.9%). ROIC increased slightly on 1.00 pp from 10.8% to 11.8% in 2020. ROE decreased on 6.5 pp from 18.3% to 11.9% in 2020. During the last 5 years ROIC bottomed in 2019 at 10.8%.

Leverage (Debt)


Debt level is 2.4x Net Debt / EBITDA and 2.8x Debt / EBITDA. Net Debt / EBITDA surged on 0.5x from 1.9x to 2.4x in 2020. Debt increased on 8.3% while cash dropped on 57.8%. During the last 5 years Net Debt/EBITDA bottomed in 2017 at 1.6x and was growing since that time.

j2 Global, Inc. has short term refinancing risk: cash is only 56.6% of short term debt.

Valuation and dividends


j2 Global, Inc.'s trades at EV/EBITDA 10.6x and P/E 32.6x.

Management team


The company's CEO Vivek Shah has spent 3 years with the company. The company's CFO is R Scott Turicchi. R Scott Turicchi has 13 years tenure at the company.

Financial and operational results


FY ended 12/31/2020

j2 Global, Inc. ($JCOM) key annual financial indicators

mln. $201620172018201920202020/2019
P&L
Revenue8741,1181,2071,3721,4908.6%
Gross Profit7279461,0061,1351,25810.8%
SG&A4476547148038596.9%
EBITDA36540843152960313.9%
EBIT243246244
Tax596145
Net Income152139129219151-31.1%
Stock Based Compensation112328
Balance Sheet
Cash124351209576243-57.8%
Accounts Receivable200234222
Short Term Debt179004124294.0%
Long Term Debt6021,0021,0131,1671,2819.8%
Cash flow
Capex254056719331.1%
Dividends667382
Acquisitions581175312
Ratios
Revenue growth21.3%27.9%8.0%13.6%8.6%
EBITDA growth24.6%11.8%5.8%22.7%13.9%

Gross Margin83.2%84.6%83.3%82.7%84.4%1.7%
EBITDA Margin41.7%36.5%35.7%38.6%40.5%1.9%
EBIT Margin27.7%22.0%20.2%
SG&A, % of revenue51.1%58.5%59.1%58.5%57.7%-0.9%
SBC, % of revenue1.3%2.0%2.3%
Net Income Margin17.4%12.5%10.7%15.9%10.1%-5.8%
CAPEX, % of revenue2.8%3.5%4.7%5.1%6.2%1.1%

ROIC14.7%12.9%11.6%10.8%11.8%1.0%
ROE16.6%14.2%12.3%18.3%11.9%-6.5%
Net Debt/EBITDA1.8x1.6x1.9x1.9x2.4x0.5x
People
Insider ownership5.9%5.9%5.9%
Employees2,4262,4872,587
Revenue/Employee, th. $360449467

j2 Global, Inc. ($JCOM) key quoterly financial indicators

mln. $20Q120Q220Q320Q4 YoY change
P&L
Revenue332331357469 10.8%2.7%3.7%15.7%
EBITDA116131154202 9.6%10.5%18.5%15.4%
Net Income-6386158 -119.7%16.9%98.0%-52.8%
Balance Sheet
Cash527617568243 132.4%296.7%516.1%-57.8%
Short Term Debt27418422429 41.0%2,212.0%1,651.2%4.0%
Long Term Debt1,5491,1631,1631,281 44.7%-0.8%-4.8%9.8%
Ratios
Gross Margin82.2%82.8%84.4%87.2% -0.8%1.5%2.3%3.1%
EBITDA Margin 34.8% 39.7% 43.0% 43.1% -0.4%2.8%5.4%-0.1%
Net Income Margin -1.9% 11.5% 17.1% 12.4% -12.7%1.4%8.1%-18.0%

Peers in Application Software


Below you can find j2 Global, Inc. benchmarking vs. other companies in Application Software industry. It's shown for the period of 5 years for the key financial metrics. Each table has median value for all the companies in the industry together with individual financial data of the top-5 companies in the industry by particular financial metric.

Top companies by Revenue growth, %

Top 5 FY2016 FY2017 FY2018 FY2019 FY2020
VirnetX Holding Corp ($VHC)--0.2%-95.9%34.9%355,942.4%
AudioEye, Inc. ($AEYE)-175.5%106.6%90.2%90.2%
Cloudera, Inc. ($CLDR)-57.2%42.6%28.9%65.5%
Integrated Ventures Inc ($INTV)----8.9%62.7%
Smartsheet Inc. ($SMAR)-64.3%66.1%59.7%52.4%
 
Median (92 companies)12.0%14.8%15.2%19.5%14.7%
j2 Global, Inc. ($JCOM)-27.9%8.0%13.6%8.6%


Top companies by Gross margin, %

Top 5 FY2016 FY2017 FY2018 FY2019 FY2020
Aware, Inc. ($AWRE)90.3%94.6%92.3%89.7%92.8%
Alteryx, Inc. ($AYX)81.3%83.4%91.0%90.6%91.1%
Autodesk, Inc. ($ADSK)85.2%83.2%85.2%88.9%90.1%
Smith Micro Software, Inc. ($SMSI)73.2%77.9%83.5%90.9%89.9%
Cadence Design Systems, Inc. ($CDNS)85.9%87.8%87.9%88.6%88.6%
 
Median (89 companies)63.8%64.4%65.3%67.9%69.4%
j2 Global, Inc. ($JCOM)83.2%84.6%83.3%82.7%84.4%


Top companies by EBITDA margin, %

Top 5 FY2016 FY2017 FY2018 FY2019 FY2020
VirnetX Holding Corp ($VHC)-1,837.2%-1,118.0%-40,379.4%-23,127.1%52.2%
Intelligent Systems Corporation ($INS)-5.4%-12.8%33.6%43.6%40.4%
Adobe Inc. ($ADBE)31.2%34.2%35.3%35.8%39.7%
SS&C Technologies Holdings, Inc. ($SSNC)34.9%37.9%27.7%38.2%38.3%
ANSYS, Inc. ($ANSS)45.1%41.9%41.4%39.5%36.1%
 
Median (89 companies)-5.3%-4.2%-3.3%2.7%6.8%
j2 Global, Inc. ($JCOM)41.7%36.5%35.7%38.6%40.5%


Top companies by CAPEX/Revenue, %

Top 5 FY2016 FY2017 FY2018 FY2019 FY2020
MicroStrategy Incorporated ($MSTR)0.5%0.8%1.4%2.1%234.8%
Integrated Ventures Inc ($INTV)--199.9%15.2%27.2%
Intelligent Systems Corporation ($INS)3.8%9.7%4.3%4.9%19.2%
LivePerson, Inc. ($LPSN)5.5%7.9%8.8%16.3%11.4%
PROS Holdings, Inc. ($PRO)4.7%0.8%0.7%2.1%11.3%
 
Median (87 companies)3.0%2.3%2.4%2.9%2.5%
j2 Global, Inc. ($JCOM)2.8%3.5%4.7%5.1%6.2%


Top companies by ROIC, %

Top 5 FY2016 FY2017 FY2018 FY2019 FY2020
VirnetX Holding Corp ($VHC)-210.9%-256.8%-416.3%-247.2%137.3%
Manhattan Associates, Inc. ($MANH)99.3%102.5%80.9%71.7%53.4%
Citrix Systems, Inc. ($CTXS)16.1%16.7%25.2%29.8%33.5%
Sonic Foundry, Inc. ($SOFO)-18.1%-50.6%-786.4%-31.3%
Paycom Software, Inc. ($PAYC)75.4%51.1%47.5%47.5%28.7%
 
Median (92 companies)-9.8%-11.8%-10.6%-4.5%-2.2%
j2 Global, Inc. ($JCOM)14.7%12.9%11.6%10.8%11.8%


Top companies by Net Debt / EBITDA

Top 5 FY2016 FY2017 FY2018 FY2019 FY2020
Dropbox, Inc. ($DBX)--3.8x-2.4x1,341.0x
Avaya Holdings Corp. ($AVYA)--7.4x-77.9x
Alteryx, Inc. ($AYX)--2.5x6.1x32.2x
Five9, Inc. ($FIVN)-6.7x-8.6x7.3x5.3x17.6x
Synchronoss Technologies, Inc. ($SNCR)----11.6x
 
Median (53 companies)-0.9x-0.9x-0.7x0.4x0.0x
j2 Global, Inc. ($JCOM)1.8x1.6x1.9x1.9x2.4x