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CyberArk Software Ltd. reports 109% Net Income decline in 2020 while 7.0% Revenue growth

02/11/2021 • About CyberArk Software Ltd. ($CYBR) • By InTwits

CyberArk Software Ltd. reported 2020 financial results today. Here are the key drivers of the company's long term financial model:
  • CyberArk Software Ltd. is a fast growth stock: 2020 revenue growth was 7.0%, 5 year revenue CAGR was 23.6% at 2020 ROIC 0.54%
  • EBITDA Margin is quite volatile: 6.0% in 2020, 18.1% in 2019, 16.7% in 2018, 10.8% in 2017, 19.6% in 2016
  • CyberArk Software Ltd. spends a lot for Stock Based Compensation (SBC): average SBC/Revenue for 2016-2020 is 4.5%. Average EBITDA Margin for the same period was 13.6%
  • CyberArk Software Ltd. has low CAPEX intensity: 5 year average CAPEX/Revenue was 1.9%. At the same time it's in pair with industry average of 3.7%
  • CAPEX is quite volatile: $3m in 2020, $2m in 2019, $16m in 2018, $3m in 2017, $2m in 2016
  • The company has potentially unprofitable business model: ROIC is 0.5%
  • It operates with medium-size leverage: Net Debt/EBITDA is 0.9x while industry average is -1.0x
Below you can find a comprehensive analysis of the key data driving the company's performance and the stock price.

Revenue and profitability


The company's Revenue increased on 7.0%. Revenue growth showed acceleration in 20Q4 - it increased 11.5% YoY. Revenue growth was financed by EBITDA margin decline. EBITDA Margin dropped on 12.1 pp from 18.1% to 6.0% in 2020.

Gross Margin decreased on 3.3 pp from 85.6% to 82.2% in 2020. SG&A as a % of Revenue increased on 5.9 pp from 54.5% to 60.4% in 2020.

Net Income margin dropped on 15.8 pp from 14.5% to -1.2% in 2020.

Investments (CAPEX, working capital and M&A)


In 2020 CyberArk Software Ltd. had CAPEX/Revenue of 1.5%. CyberArk Software Ltd. showed small CAPEX/Revenue decline of 1.0 pp from 2.6% in 2017 to 1.5% in 2020. For the last three years the average CAPEX/Revenue was 1.9%. During the last 5 years CAPEX as a % of Revenue topped in 2017 at 2.6% and was declining since that time.

Return on investment


The company operates at low but positive ROIC (0.5%) and negative ROE (-0.9%). ROIC decreased on 7.3 pp from 7.8% to 0.54% in 2020. ROE dropped on 12.4 pp from 11.6% to -0.86% in 2020.

Leverage (Debt)


Debt level is 0.9x Net Debt / EBITDA and 19.0x Debt / EBITDA. Net Debt / EBITDA jumped on 4.5x from -3.6x to 0.9x in 2020. Debt increased on 3.1% while cash dropped on 36.9%. During 2016-2020 Net Debt/EBITDA bottomed in 2017 at -5.7x and was growing since that time.

CyberArk Software Ltd. has no short term refinancing risk: cash is higher than short term debt (7,117.3%).

Management team


Ehud Mokady "Udi" is a the company's CEO. Ehud Mokady "Udi" has spent 16 years with the company. The company's CFO is Joshua Siegel "Josh". Joshua Siegel "Josh" has 9 years tenure at the company.

Financial and operational results


FY ended 12/31/2020

CyberArk Software Ltd. ($CYBR) key annual financial indicators

mln. $201620172018201920202020/2019
P&L
Revenue216.6261.7343.2433.9464.47.0%
Gross Profit186.5219.9294.7371.3381.92.8%
SG&A115.9157.1190.3236.5280.418.6%
EBITDA42.428.257.478.527.7-64.7%
EBIT36.020.347.3
Tax8.18.44.8
Net Income28.116.047.163.1-5.8-109.1%
Stock Based Compensation16.125.236.0
Balance Sheet
Cash173.0161.3260.6792.4500.0-36.9%
Accounts Receivable33.345.348.4
Accounts Payable2.72.04.9
Short Term Debt0.00.00.05.97.018.6%
Long Term Debt0.00.00.0503.7518.52.9%
Cash flow
Capex2.86.88.67.07.22.0%
Acquisitions41.318.5
Ratios
Revenue growth34.7%20.8%31.1%26.4%7.0%
EBITDA growth19.6%-33.6%103.6%36.9%-64.7%

Gross Margin86.1%84.0%85.9%85.6%82.2%-3.3%
EBITDA Margin19.6%10.8%16.7%18.1%6.0%-12.1%
EBIT Margin16.6%7.8%13.8%
SG&A, % of revenue53.5%60.0%55.5%54.5%60.4%5.9%
SBC, % of revenue7.4%9.6%10.5%
Net Income Margin13.0%6.1%13.7%14.5%-1.2%-15.8%
CAPEX, % of revenue1.3%2.6%2.5%1.6%1.5%-0.1%

ROIC13.7%6.4%11.5%7.8%0.5%-7.3%
ROE10.4%4.9%11.5%11.6%-0.9%-12.4%
Net Debt/EBITDA-4.1x-5.7x-4.5x-3.6x0.9x4.5x
People
Insider ownership1.7%1.7%1.7%
Employees8231,0151,146
Revenue/Employee, th. $263258299

CyberArk Software Ltd. ($CYBR) key quoterly financial indicators

mln. $20Q120Q220Q320Q4 YoY change
P&L
Revenue107106107145 11.4%6.3%-1.4%11.5%
EBITDA5-0-623 -69.2%-102.8%-142.0%-8.5%
Net Income2-4-1612 -82.6%-132.2%-204.2%-41.9%
Balance Sheet
Cash813552507500 169.2%61.4%46.5%-36.9%
Short Term Debt0007 ---18.6%
Long Term Debt489494498519 ---2.9%
Ratios
Gross Margin84.0%80.9%79.0%84.3% -1.9%-4.0%-5.3%-2.7%
EBITDA Margin 4.7% -0.4% -6.0% 16.1% -12.4%-16.1%-20.2%-3.5%
Net Income Margin 2.2% -4.1% -14.9% 8.3% -12.0%-17.4%-29.0%-7.7%

Peers in Systems Software


Below we provide CyberArk Software Ltd. benchmarking against other companies in Systems Software industry for the last 5 years. We show data for the top-5 companies by key financial metric together with the median value for all the companies in the industry.

Top companies by Revenue growth, %

Top 5 FY2016 FY2017 FY2018 FY2019 FY2020
Zscaler, Inc. ($ZS)-56.5%51.3%59.2%42.4%
ServiceNow, Inc. ($NOW)-38.0%36.0%32.6%30.6%
SailPoint Technologies Holdings, Inc. ($SAIL)-40.5%33.8%15.9%26.6%
Rapid7, Inc. ($RPD)-27.6%21.5%33.9%25.9%
Tenable Holdings, Inc. ($TENB)-50.9%42.4%32.6%24.2%
 
Median (23 companies)12.9%14.0%19.0%15.9%15.1%
CyberArk Software Ltd. ($CYBR)-20.8%31.1%26.4%7.0%


Top companies by Gross margin, %

Top 5 FY2016 FY2017 FY2018 FY2019 FY2020
Check Point Software Technologies Ltd. ($CHKP)88.5%88.6%89.6%89.5%89.4%
Progress Software Corporation ($PRGS)83.8%82.6%83.1%81.8%86.0%
Varonis Systems, Inc. ($VRNS)90.5%90.4%89.8%86.2%84.9%
Vmware, Inc. ($VMW)85.2%-85.5%83.9%83.4%
Tenable Holdings, Inc. ($TENB)88.6%86.4%83.9%82.8%82.4%
 
Median (23 companies)73.1%73.9%73.5%75.4%76.5%
CyberArk Software Ltd. ($CYBR)86.1%84.0%85.9%85.6%82.2%


Top companies by EBITDA margin, %

Top 5 FY2016 FY2017 FY2018 FY2019 FY2020
Check Point Software Technologies Ltd. ($CHKP)49.8%50.7%48.8%46.0%45.1%
Qualys, Inc. ($QLYS)23.8%25.1%28.4%36.5%40.3%
SolarWinds Corporation ($SWI)-8.0%44.0%44.8%44.7%39.8%
Progress Software Corporation ($PRGS)2.4%28.6%32.9%23.4%34.4%
Fortinet, Inc. ($FTNT)7.2%11.1%15.9%19.8%23.9%
 
Median (23 companies)-9.8%-5.4%-4.7%-1.4%-1.1%
CyberArk Software Ltd. ($CYBR)19.6%10.8%16.7%18.1%6.0%


Top companies by CAPEX/Revenue, %

Top 5 FY2016 FY2017 FY2018 FY2019 FY2020
Zscaler, Inc. ($ZS)7.8%6.5%8.0%9.5%12.0%
ServiceNow, Inc. ($NOW)7.6%7.8%8.6%7.7%9.3%
Qualys, Inc. ($QLYS)11.7%16.4%8.2%8.6%8.3%
Zuora, Inc. ($ZUO)3.4%3.3%2.8%5.7%7.8%
Proofpoint, Inc. ($PFPT)9.2%9.0%4.1%4.0%6.9%
 
Median (23 companies)2.1%2.2%2.6%3.8%3.4%
CyberArk Software Ltd. ($CYBR)1.3%2.6%2.5%1.6%1.5%


Top companies by ROIC, %

Top 5 FY2016 FY2017 FY2018 FY2019 FY2020
Fortinet, Inc. ($FTNT)5.3%15.0%28.0%29.0%46.3%
Check Point Software Technologies Ltd. ($CHKP)24.7%26.8%25.5%24.2%25.6%
Qualys, Inc. ($QLYS)13.7%12.3%14.3%18.7%22.0%
Vmware, Inc. ($VMW)15.9%--18.1%19.6%
Progress Software Corporation ($PRGS)-4.9%13.5%18.5%7.6%16.0%
 
Median (23 companies)-4.3%-4.7%-1.9%-6.4%-6.4%
CyberArk Software Ltd. ($CYBR)13.7%6.4%11.5%7.8%0.5%


Top companies by Net Debt / EBITDA

Top 5 FY2016 FY2017 FY2018 FY2019 FY2020
SolarWinds Corporation ($SWI)-6.2x4.1x4.4x4.1x
Proofpoint, Inc. ($PFPT)----27.4x2.5x
Progress Software Corporation ($PRGS)-7.5x-0.1x0.1x1.5x2.1x
Vmware, Inc. ($VMW)-0.7x--0.8x0.3x1.5x
ServiceNow, Inc. ($NOW)-9.0x0.9x1.0x0.9x
 
Median (11 companies)-1.0x-0.3x-0.4x-0.3x-0.1x
CyberArk Software Ltd. ($CYBR)-4.1x-5.7x-4.5x-3.6x0.9x