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Axcelis Technologies, Inc. Net Income jumped on 193% and EBITDA Margin increased on 4.7 pp from 10.8% to 15.4%

02/10/2021 • About Axcelis Technologies, Inc. ($ACLS) • By InTwits

Axcelis Technologies, Inc. reported 2020 financial results today. Here are the key drivers of the company's long term financial model:
  • Axcelis Technologies, Inc. has low CAPEX intensity: 5 year average CAPEX/Revenue was 1.8%. At the same time it's in pair with industry average of 3.2%
  • CAPEX is quite volatile: $7m in 2020, $12m in 2019, $5m in 2018, $7m in 2017, $3m in 2016
  • The company has business model with average profitability: ROIC is 11.5%
Below you can find a comprehensive analysis of the key data driving the company's performance and the stock price.

Revenue and profitability


The company's Revenue surged on 38.4%. Revenue growth showed slowdown in 20Q4 - it was 13.4% YoY. Revenue decline was accompanies by EBITDA margin decline. EBITDA Margin decreased on 3.4 pp from 10.7% to 7.2% in 2020.

Gross Margin showed almost no change in 2020. Gross Margin grew at 1.5 pp per annum in the last 5 years. SG&A as a % of Revenue decreased on 2.7 pp from 19.2% to 16.6% in 2020.

Net Income margin increased on 5.6 pp from 5.0% to 10.5% in 2020.

Investments (CAPEX, working capital and M&A)


The company's CAPEX/Revenue was 1.6% in 2020. CAPEX/Revenue showed almost no change from 2017 to 2020. It's average CAPEX/Revenue for the last three years was 2.0%.

Return on investment


The company operates at low ROIC (11.5%) and ROE (11.1%). ROIC increased on 6.0 pp from 5.5% to 11.5% in 2020. ROE increased on 7.0 pp from 4.1% to 11.1% in 2020.

Leverage (Debt)


Company's Net Debt / EBITDA is -2.1x and Debt / EBITDA is 0.7x. Debt decreased on 2.9% while cash surged on 45.5%.

Axcelis Technologies, Inc. has no short term refinancing risk: cash is higher than short term debt (6,112.3%).

Valuation and dividends


Axcelis Technologies, Inc.'s trades at EV/EBITDA 15.8x and P/E 26.1x.

Management team


The company's CEO Mary G Puma has spent 19 years with the company. The company's CFO is Kevin J Brewer. Kevin J Brewer has 7 years tenure at the company.

Financial and operational results


FY ended 12/31/2020

Axcelis Technologies, Inc. ($ACLS) key annual financial indicators

mln. $201620172018201920202020/2019
P&L
Revenue267.0410.6442.6343.0474.638.4%
Gross Profit99.6150.2179.6144.2198.637.8%
SG&A48.359.367.866.078.719.2%
EBITDA20.952.865.736.973.198.3%
Net Income11.0127.045.917.050.0193.4%
Balance Sheet
Cash70.8133.4178.0139.9203.545.5%
Short Term Debt0.00.00.03.53.3-6.0%
Long Term Debt0.00.00.050.749.3-2.7%
Cash flow
Capex2.57.34.712.07.4-37.9%
Ratios
Revenue growth-11.4%53.8%7.8%-22.5%38.4%
EBITDA growth-18.4%153.1%24.4%-43.9%98.3%

Gross Margin37.3%36.6%40.6%42.0%41.8%-0.2%
EBITDA Margin7.8%12.9%14.9%10.8%15.4%4.7%
SG&A, % of revenue18.1%14.5%15.3%19.2%16.6%-2.7%
Net Income Margin4.1%30.9%10.4%5.0%10.5%5.6%
CAPEX, % of revenue0.9%1.8%1.1%3.5%1.6%-1.9%

ROIC8.5%17.2%15.7%5.5%11.5%6.0%
ROE5.6%45.7%12.0%4.1%11.1%7.0%
Net Debt/EBITDA-3.4x-2.5x-2.7x-2.3x-2.1x0.3x

Axcelis Technologies, Inc. ($ACLS) key quoterly financial indicators

mln. $20Q120Q220Q320Q4 YoY change
P&L
Revenue119123110122 30.1%65.5%59.0%13.4%
EBITDA17201818 73.5%287.6%250.6%8.0%
Net Income11131115 85.1%2,292.4%1,432.0%51.1%
Balance Sheet
Cash175190212203 7.1%39.6%36.5%45.5%
Short Term Debt4433 4.4%4.2%-3.9%-6.0%
Long Term Debt50505049 -3.9%-3.2%-3.2%-2.7%
Ratios
Gross Margin38.3%42.2%43.6%43.4% -2.7%-0.5%-0.4%2.2%
EBITDA Margin 14.5% 16.4% 16.0% 14.8% 3.6%9.4%8.8%-0.7%
Net Income Margin 9.4% 10.8% 9.8% 12.0% 2.8%10.1%8.8%3.0%

Peers in Semiconductor Equipment


Below we provide Axcelis Technologies, Inc. benchmarking against other companies in Semiconductor Equipment industry for the last 5 years. We show data for the top-5 companies by key financial metric together with the median value for all the companies in the industry.

Top companies by Revenue growth, %

Top 5 FY2016 FY2017 FY2018 FY2019 FY2020
Xperi Corporation ($XPER)-44.0%8.7%-31.0%218.5%
DAQO New Energy Corp. ($DQ)-41.1%-6.7%16.0%93.0%
Advanced Energy Industries, Inc. ($AEIS)-38.7%7.1%9.7%79.5%
Ichor Holdings ($ICHR)-61.7%25.6%-24.6%47.3%
ACM Research, Inc. ($ACMR)-33.4%104.5%44.1%45.7%
 
Median (27 companies)5.0%24.2%15.5%-0.2%16.3%
Axcelis Technologies, Inc. ($ACLS)-53.8%7.8%-22.5%38.4%


Top companies by Gross margin, %

Top 5 FY2016 FY2017 FY2018 FY2019 FY2020
Xperi Corporation ($XPER)99.8%98.3%96.7%97.0%91.2%
PDF Solutions, Inc. ($PDFS)58.6%53.4%50.1%60.9%58.2%
Teradyne, Inc. ($TER)54.7%57.2%58.1%58.4%57.2%
Nova Measuring Instruments Ltd. ($NVMI)45.9%59.1%57.8%54.2%56.8%
Kulicke and Soffa Industries, Inc. ($KLIC)45.7%47.2%46.1%47.1%47.8%
 
Median (27 companies)40.0%44.0%40.9%40.3%42.7%
Axcelis Technologies, Inc. ($ACLS)37.3%36.6%40.6%42.0%41.8%


Top companies by EBITDA margin, %

Top 5 FY2016 FY2017 FY2018 FY2019 FY2020
Xperi Corporation ($XPER)47.6%23.4%34.3%16.4%40.8%
DAQO New Energy Corp. ($DQ)43.3%49.1%36.1%27.1%38.0%
Teradyne, Inc. ($TER)3.4%29.6%27.9%30.3%33.8%
Cabot Microelectronics Corporation ($CCMP)23.4%27.2%31.5%20.1%31.6%
Entegris, Inc. ($ENTG)21.7%25.6%27.1%24.7%29.3%
 
Median (25 companies)12.1%16.2%16.6%12.9%15.9%
Axcelis Technologies, Inc. ($ACLS)7.8%12.9%14.9%10.8%15.4%


Top companies by CAPEX/Revenue, %

Top 5 FY2016 FY2017 FY2018 FY2019 FY2020
DAQO New Energy Corp. ($DQ)29.5%19.8%47.4%79.7%17.5%
Photronics, Inc. ($PLAB)10.4%20.4%17.3%32.4%11.6%
Cabot Microelectronics Corporation ($CCMP)4.1%4.2%3.6%5.4%11.3%
Amkor Technology, Inc. ($AMKR)16.5%13.1%12.7%11.7%10.9%
ACM Research, Inc. ($ACMR)2.9%1.8%2.5%0.9%9.5%
 
Median (24 companies)2.6%3.2%3.0%3.2%3.9%
Axcelis Technologies, Inc. ($ACLS)0.9%1.8%1.1%3.5%1.6%


Top companies by ROIC, %

Top 5 FY2016 FY2017 FY2018 FY2019 FY2020
Teradyne, Inc. ($TER)-2.9%23.8%22.6%29.2%40.3%
DAQO New Energy Corp. ($DQ)12.7%23.2%12.2%5.6%18.5%
Entegris, Inc. ($ENTG)10.3%14.7%15.4%11.3%16.4%
Advanced Energy Industries, Inc. ($AEIS)41.2%45.7%31.3%6.9%15.5%
Ultra Clean Holdings, Inc. ($UCTT)7.8%27.5%10.5%4.1%14.8%
 
Median (27 companies)6.9%12.2%11.2%5.6%10.2%
Axcelis Technologies, Inc. ($ACLS)8.5%17.2%15.7%5.5%11.5%


Top companies by Net Debt / EBITDA

Top 5 FY2016 FY2017 FY2018 FY2019 FY2020
Veeco Instruments Inc. ($VECO)---577.2x3.4x
Cohu, Inc. ($COHU)-6.0x-2.7x-10.1x2.9x
Xperi Corporation ($XPER)4.2x5.0x2.6x6.1x2.1x
Cabot Microelectronics Corporation ($CCMP)-1.3x-1.8x-1.9x3.6x2.0x
Entegris, Inc. ($ENTG)0.7x0.1x1.1x1.6x1.0x
 
Median (23 companies)-1.2x-0.7x-1.0x-0.4x-0.3x
Axcelis Technologies, Inc. ($ACLS)-3.4x-2.5x-2.7x-2.3x-2.1x