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Fiserv, Inc. EBITDA jumped on 54.2% and EBITDA Margin increased slightly on 1.9 pp from 33.5% to 35.4%

02/09/2021 • About Fiserv, Inc. ($FISV) • By InTwits

Fiserv, Inc. reported 2020 financial results today. Overall the company's long term financial model is characterised by the following facts:
  • Fiserv, Inc. is a fast growth stock: 2020 revenue growth was 45.8%, 5 year revenue CAGR was 23.1% at 2020 ROIC 3.1%
  • Fiserv, Inc. has medium CAPEX intensity: 5 year average CAPEX/Revenue was 5.9%. At the same time it's in pair with industry average of 7.3%
  • CAPEX is quite volatile: $900m in 2020, $721m in 2019, $360m in 2018, $287m in 2017, $290m in 2016
  • The company has potentially unprofitable business model: ROIC is 3.1%
  • It operates with high leverage: Net Debt/EBITDA is 3.9x while industry average is 1.7x
Below you can find a comprehensive analysis of the key data driving the company's performance and the stock price.

Revenue and profitability


The company's Revenue surged on 45.8%. Revenue growth showed slowdown in 20Q4 - it was -5.3% YoY. Revenue growth happened at the same time with EBITDA margin expansion. EBITDA Margin increased slightly on 1.9 pp from 33.5% to 35.4% in 2020.

Gross Margin showed almost no change in 2020. During 2016-2020 Gross Margin topped in 2019 at 47.9%. SG&A as a % of Revenue increased on 5.8 pp from 32.2% to 38.1% in 2020. SG&A as a % of Revenue stuck to a growing trend at 4.8 pp per annum in the last 5 years.

Net Income margin decreased on 2.3 pp from 8.8% to 6.5% in 2020. During 2016-2020 Net Income margin topped in 2017 at 21.9% and was declining since that time.

Investments (CAPEX, working capital and M&A)


Fiserv, Inc.'s CAPEX/Revenue was 6.1% in 2020. The company's CAPEX/Revenue increased slightly on 1.0 pp from 5.0% in 2017 to 6.1% in 2020. Average CAPEX/Revenue for the last three years was 6.4%.

Return on investment


The company operates at low ROIC (3.1%) and ROE (2.9%). ROIC decreased slightly on 1.5 pp from 4.6% to 3.1% in 2020. ROE decreased on 2.1 pp from 5.1% to 2.9% in 2020. During the last 5 years ROIC topped in 2018 at 20.4% and was declining since that time. During the last 5 years ROE topped in 2017 at 47.3% and was declining since that time.

Leverage (Debt)


Debt level is 3.9x Net Debt / EBITDA and 4.0x Debt / EBITDA. Net Debt / EBITDA dropped on 2.5x from 6.4x to 3.9x in 2020. Debt decreased on 6.0% while cash increased slightly on 1.5%. During 2016-2020 Net Debt/EBITDA topped in 2019 at 6.4x.

Fiserv, Inc. has no short term refinancing risk: cash is higher than short term debt (178.0%).

Valuation and dividends


The company's trades at EV/EBITDA 17.9x and P/E 77.1x.

Management team


The company's CEO Frank J Bisignano has spent 8 months with the company. Robert W Hau "Bob" is a the company's CFO. Robert W Hau "Bob" has spent 5 years at the company.

Financial and operational results


FY ended 12/31/2020

Fiserv, Inc. ($FISV) key annual financial indicators

mln. $201620172018201920202020/2019
P&L
Revenue5,5055,6965,82310,18714,85245.8%
Gross Profit2,5462,6722,7544,8787,04044.3%
SG&A1,1011,1501,2283,2845,65272.1%
EBITDA1,8561,9652,3093,4115,26054.2%
EBIT1,4451,5321,753
Interest expence163176193
Tax492158378
Net Income9301,2461,1878939587.3%
Stock Based Compensation686373
Balance Sheet
Cash3003254158939061.5%
Accounts Receivable9029971,049
Short Term Debt953442750919.2%
Long Term Debt4,4674,8975,95522,21520,771-6.5%
Cash flow
Capex29028736072190024.8%
Acquisitions265384712
Ratios
Revenue growth4.8%3.5%2.2%74.9%45.8%
EBITDA growth7.4%5.9%17.5%47.7%54.2%

Gross Margin46.2%46.9%47.3%47.9%47.4%-0.5%
EBITDA Margin33.7%34.5%39.7%33.5%35.4%1.9%
EBIT Margin26.2%26.9%30.1%
SG&A, % of revenue20.0%20.2%21.1%32.2%38.1%5.8%
SBC, % of revenue1.2%1.1%1.3%
Net Income Margin16.9%21.9%20.4%8.8%6.5%-2.3%
CAPEX, % of revenue5.3%5.0%6.2%7.1%6.1%-1.0%

ROIC18.6%19.1%20.4%4.6%3.1%-1.5%
ROE35.8%47.3%47.3%5.1%2.9%-2.1%
Net Debt/EBITDA2.3x2.3x2.4x6.4x3.9x-2.5x
Interest coverage ratio (ICR)8.9x8.7x9.1x
Interest expence / Average debt3.6%3.7%3.6%
People
Insider ownership0.4%0.4%0.4%
Employees23,00024,00024,000
Revenue/Employee, th. $239237243

Fiserv, Inc. ($FISV) key quoterly financial indicators

mln. $20Q120Q220Q320Q4 YoY change
P&L
Revenue3,7693,4653,7863,832 150.9%129.2%21.0%-5.3%
EBITDA1,4619821,3891,305 168.6%77.6%37.7%-1.1%
Net Income3922264300 74.2%-99.1%33.3%21.5%
Balance Sheet
Cash896869937906 98.2%-89.7%-8.9%1.5%
Short Term Debt338359365509 297.6%332.5%-27.9%19.2%
Long Term Debt21,63021,51520,89420,771 250.5%52.9%-8.0%-6.5%
Ratios
Gross Margin42.5%44.6%50.7%51.5% -4.4%-3.5%2.4%3.7%
EBITDA Margin 38.8% 28.3% 36.7% 34.1% 2.5%-8.2%4.4%1.4%
Net Income Margin 10.4% 0.1% 7.0% 7.8% -4.6%-14.7%0.6%1.7%

Peers in Data Processing & Outsourced Services


Below you can find Fiserv, Inc. benchmarking vs. other companies in Data Processing & Outsourced Services industry. It's shown for the period of 5 years for the key financial metrics. Each table has median value for all the companies in the industry together with individual financial data of the top-5 companies in the industry by particular financial metric.

Top companies by Revenue growth, %

Top 5 FY2016 FY2017 FY2018 FY2019 FY2020
Square, Inc. ($SQ)-29.6%49.0%42.9%101.5%
Global Payments Inc. ($GPN)-37.2%-15.3%45.9%51.1%
NIC Inc. ($EGOV)-5.8%2.5%2.7%30.0%
StoneCo Ltd ($STNE)-74.3%106.0%63.1%28.9%
Fidelity National Information Services, Inc. ($FIS)--1.8%-2.8%22.7%21.5%
 
Median (39 companies)6.7%11.8%7.5%8.9%-3.3%
Fiserv, Inc. ($FISV)-3.5%2.2%74.9%45.8%


Top companies by Gross margin, %

Top 5 FY2016 FY2017 FY2018 FY2019 FY2020
Verra Mobility Corp ($VRRM)-97.4%97.5%95.7%91.5%
EVO Payments, Inc. ($EVOP)---80.2%80.8%
StoneCo Ltd ($STNE)69.7%70.8%79.5%83.4%76.8%
WEX Inc. ($WEX)54.7%58.8%63.3%61.7%56.8%
Sabre Corporation ($SABR)32.2%30.1%27.8%56.6%56.6%
 
Median (31 companies)39.2%38.9%40.9%40.3%36.5%
Fiserv, Inc. ($FISV)46.2%46.9%47.3%47.9%47.4%


Top companies by EBITDA margin, %

Top 5 FY2016 FY2017 FY2018 FY2019 FY2020
Visa Inc. ($V)55.6%69.2%65.8%68.1%68.5%
Mastercard Incorporated ($MA)56.9%56.5%51.8%60.9%56.6%
FleetCor Technologies, Inc. ($FLT)52.0%50.8%55.9%57.6%52.2%
StoneCo Ltd ($STNE)31.4%26.0%53.0%62.4%52.1%
Black Knight, Inc. ($BKI)43.0%44.6%43.3%46.0%44.9%
 
Median (38 companies)21.2%20.6%19.2%21.7%18.2%
Fiserv, Inc. ($FISV)33.7%34.5%39.7%33.5%35.4%


Top companies by CAPEX/Revenue, %

Top 5 FY2016 FY2017 FY2018 FY2019 FY2020
PagSeguro Digital Ltd. ($PAGS)6.4%4.3%1.4%5.8%22.3%
StoneCo Ltd ($STNE)7.2%18.4%8.9%12.9%11.2%
Cardtronics plc ($CATM)9.9%9.6%8.0%9.3%8.3%
Verra Mobility Corp ($VRRM)-11.5%7.2%6.6%6.2%
Global Payments Inc. ($GPN)3.2%4.6%6.3%6.3%5.9%
 
Median (38 companies)3.2%2.9%3.0%3.0%3.0%
Fiserv, Inc. ($FISV)5.3%5.0%6.2%7.1%6.1%


Top companies by ROIC, %

Top 5 FY2016 FY2017 FY2018 FY2019 FY2020
Mastercard Incorporated ($MA)57.5%60.6%64.7%72.7%47.6%
International Money Express, Inc. ($IMXI)-1.3%-1.4%12.1%36.0%31.4%
NIC Inc. ($EGOV)63.1%52.1%39.3%26.5%30.8%
Visa Inc. ($V)18.1%21.9%23.0%27.2%23.2%
Western Union Company (The) ($WU)10.7%11.9%27.8%21.5%22.1%
 
Median (39 companies)11.1%10.6%10.2%8.3%6.4%
Fiserv, Inc. ($FISV)18.6%19.1%20.4%4.6%3.1%


Top companies by Net Debt / EBITDA

Top 5 FY2016 FY2017 FY2018 FY2019 FY2020
WEX Inc. ($WEX)6.7x4.4x3.1x3.4x12.1x
Exela Technologies Inc ($XELAU)8.1x-9.7x-10.7x
Alliance Data Systems Corporation ($ADS)10.7x10.1x9.0x11.7x9.2x
Verra Mobility Corp ($VRRM)-10.7x6.9x3.5x4.7x
GreenSky, Inc. ($GSKY)-1.5x-1.5x0.5x1.5x4.6x
 
Median (35 companies)1.3x2.3x2.0x2.1x1.9x
Fiserv, Inc. ($FISV)2.3x2.3x2.4x6.4x3.9x