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Ceragon Networks Ltd. EBITDA dropped on 52.4% and Revenue decreased on 7.9%

02/08/2021 • About Ceragon Networks Ltd. ($CRNT) • By InTwits

Ceragon Networks Ltd. reported 2020 financial results today. Here are the key drivers of the company's long term financial model:
  • Ceragon Networks Ltd. is a company in decline: 2020 revenue growth was -7.9%, 5 years revenue CAGR was -5.5%
  • Ceragon Networks Ltd. has low CAPEX intensity: 5 year average CAPEX/Revenue was 2.9%. At the same time it's in pair with industry average of 3.7%
  • CAPEX is quite volatile: $14m in FY2020, $9m in FY2019, $9m in FY2018, $6m in FY2017, $5m in FY2016
  • The company has unprofitable business model: ROIC is -4.3%
Below you can find a comprehensive analysis of the key data driving the company's performance and the stock price.

Revenue and profitability


Ceragon Networks Ltd.'s Revenue decreased on 7.9%. Annual revenue decline showed slowdown in 20Q4 - revenue increased on 4.2%. Having declining revenue the company managed to increase EBITDA margin. EBITDA Margin increased on 3.3 pp from 7.3% to 10.6% in 2020.

Gross Margin decreased on 5.1 pp from 33.9% to 28.8% in 2020. SG&A as a % of Revenue decreased on 2.1 pp from 22.0% to 19.9% in 2020.

Net Income margin decreased on 5.7 pp from -0.82% to -6.5% in 2020. During the last 5 years Net Income margin topped in 2018 at 6.7% and was declining since that time.

Investments (CAPEX, working capital and M&A)


The company's CAPEX/Revenue was 2.3% in 2020. The company's CAPEX/Revenue showed almost no change from 2017 to 2020. Average CAPEX/Revenue for the last three years was 3.1%. Ceragon Networks Ltd. invested a big chunk of EBITDA (56.4%) to CAPEX which didn't stop revenue from falling.

Return on investment


The company operates at negative ROIC (-4.3%) and ROE (-11.2%). ROIC decreased on 8.9 pp from 4.6% to -4.3% in 2020. ROE decreased on 9.7 pp from -1.5% to -11.2% in 2020. During 2016-2020 ROIC topped in 2018 at 17.6% and was declining since that time. During the last 5 years ROE topped in 2018 at 15.7% and was declining since that time.

Leverage (Debt)


Debt level is -1.3x Net Debt / EBITDA and 1.2x Debt / EBITDA. Debt dropped on 47.9% while cash jumped on 13.2%.

Ceragon Networks Ltd. has no short term refinancing risk: cash is higher than short term debt (295.8%).

Financial and operational results


FY ended 12/31/2020

Ceragon Networks Ltd. ($CRNT) key annual financial indicators

mln. $201620172018201920202020/2019
P&L
Revenue293.6332.0343.9285.6262.9-7.9%
Gross Profit99.2107.3116.296.875.6-21.9%
SG&A59.960.262.362.752.2-16.8%
EBITDA29.532.433.922.610.8-52.4%
EBIT12.9
Net Income11.415.623.0-2.3-17.1
Stock Based Compensation2.1
Balance Sheet
Cash36.325.935.623.927.113.2%
Accounts Receivable118.5
Inventory62.1
Accounts Payable59.6
Short Term Debt17.00.00.020.29.2-54.7%
Long Term Debt0.00.00.04.73.8-18.6%
Cash flow
Capex8.28.510.311.66.1-47.6%
Ratios
Revenue growth-16.0%13.1%3.6%-17.0%-7.9%
EBITDA growth-12.6%9.6%4.8%-33.3%-52.4%

Gross Margin33.8%32.3%33.8%33.9%28.8%-5.1%
EBITDA Margin10.1%9.7%9.9%7.9%4.1%-3.8%
EBIT Margin4.5%
SG&A, % of revenue20.4%18.1%18.1%22.0%19.9%-2.1%
SBC, % of revenue0.7%
Net Income Margin3.9%4.7%6.7%-0.8%-6.5%-5.7%
CAPEX, % of revenue2.8%2.6%3.0%4.1%2.3%-1.7%

ROIC13.2%16.2%17.6%4.6%-4.3%-8.9%
ROE10.4%12.4%15.7%-1.5%-11.2%-9.7%
Net Debt/EBITDA-0.7x-0.8x-1.0x0.0x-1.3x-1.4x
People
Insider ownership13.9%
Employees1,042
Revenue/Employee, th. $274

Ceragon Networks Ltd. ($CRNT) key quoterly financial indicators

mln. $20Q120Q220Q320Q4 YoY change
P&L
Revenue56627174 -19.0%-14.5%-2.0%4.2%
EBITDA-3-163 -166.1%-112.9%21.6%-
Net Income-7-52-6 -788.0%-647.7%--
Balance Sheet
Cash44352927 47.1%21.3%38.8%12.9%
Short Term Debt3320189 -118.7%5.2%-54.2%
Long Term Debt0004 ----23.2%
Ratios
Gross Margin25.1%26.4%33.4%29.1% -10.9%-9.6%1.4%-2.9%
EBITDA Margin -5.9% -1.2% 8.6% 4.4% -13.2%-9.5%1.7%4.4%
Net Income Margin -12.3% -8.8% 2.2% -8.5% -13.8%-10.1%2.2%-2.9%

Peers in Communications Equipment


Below you can find Ceragon Networks Ltd. benchmarking vs. other companies in Communications Equipment industry. It's shown for the period of 5 years for the key financial metrics. Each table has median value for all the companies in the industry together with individual financial data of the top-5 companies in the industry by particular financial metric.

Top companies by Revenue growth, %

Top 5 FY2016 FY2017 FY2018 FY2019 FY2020
Resonant Inc. ($RESN)-116.2%-19.8%40.3%329.9%
Franklin Wireless Corp ($FKWL)--18.8%-38.1%21.3%105.9%
Ribbon Communications Inc. ($RBBN)-30.6%75.2%-2.6%49.8%
Inseego Corp. ($INSG)--10.0%-7.7%8.4%43.0%
Casa Systems, Inc. ($CASA)-11.2%-15.5%-5.0%39.3%
 
Median (35 companies)7.5%5.1%2.8%3.7%4.4%
Ceragon Networks Ltd. ($CRNT)-13.1%3.6%-17.0%-7.9%


Top companies by Gross margin, %

Top 5 FY2016 FY2017 FY2018 FY2019 FY2020
F5 Networks, Inc. ($FFIV)83.1%83.1%83.3%84.1%82.6%
Radware Ltd. ($RDWR)81.8%81.3%82.2%82.1%82.0%
Radcom Ltd. ($RDCM)69.6%71.8%74.0%70.0%71.4%
AudioCodes Ltd. ($AUDC)60.7%62.4%62.8%47.4%67.9%
Arista Networks, Inc. ($ANET)64.0%64.5%63.8%64.1%63.9%
 
Median (33 companies)43.9%41.7%41.2%44.3%46.8%
Ceragon Networks Ltd. ($CRNT)33.8%32.3%33.8%33.9%28.8%


Top companies by EBITDA margin, %

Top 5 FY2016 FY2017 FY2018 FY2019 FY2020
InterDigital, Inc. ($IDCC)73.6%67.3%41.9%37.5%39.5%
EchoStar Corporation ($SATS)40.3%38.1%37.4%36.4%35.0%
Arista Networks, Inc. ($ANET)23.3%29.8%14.0%35.7%33.1%
Motorola Solutions, Inc. ($MSI)22.2%25.5%22.0%26.7%25.9%
F5 Networks, Inc. ($FFIV)30.3%29.9%30.1%26.2%22.9%
 
Median (32 companies)5.5%6.0%4.6%3.1%9.3%
Ceragon Networks Ltd. ($CRNT)10.1%9.7%9.9%7.9%4.1%


Top companies by CAPEX/Revenue, %

Top 5 FY2016 FY2017 FY2018 FY2019 FY2020
Resonant Inc. ($RESN)132.5%124.8%245.2%109.7%22.3%
EchoStar Corporation ($SATS)39.9%30.9%26.5%22.2%21.7%
KVH Industries, Inc. ($KVHI)3.2%8.0%9.3%7.9%8.9%
Harmonic Inc. ($HLIT)3.7%3.2%1.7%2.6%8.5%
Applied Optoelectronics, Inc. ($AAOI)19.0%17.5%26.9%15.1%6.7%
 
Median (32 companies)1.9%1.8%1.6%2.4%2.0%
Ceragon Networks Ltd. ($CRNT)2.8%2.6%3.0%4.1%2.3%


Top companies by ROIC, %

Top 5 FY2016 FY2017 FY2018 FY2019 FY2020
Franklin Wireless Corp ($FKWL)12.2%4.7%-14.9%-13.0%37.5%
Motorola Solutions, Inc. ($MSI)26.4%39.5%35.3%34.0%26.4%
Arista Networks, Inc. ($ANET)25.7%33.9%14.5%33.3%23.5%
AudioCodes Ltd. ($AUDC)6.1%8.6%16.1%-7.7%20.8%
F5 Networks, Inc. ($FFIV)43.1%46.9%47.9%34.1%16.5%
 
Median (35 companies)2.2%2.1%0.3%-1.6%2.3%
Ceragon Networks Ltd. ($CRNT)13.2%16.2%17.6%4.6%-4.3%


Top companies by Net Debt / EBITDA

Top 5 FY2016 FY2017 FY2018 FY2019 FY2020
Inseego Corp. ($INSG)--3.9x82.5x26.9x
CommScope Holding Company, Inc. ($COMM)4.3x4.6x4.4x27.0x10.5x
Harmonic Inc. ($HLIT)--3.4x1.9x6.5x
Ribbon Communications Inc. ($RBBN)-17.2x---3.5x
Casa Systems, Inc. ($CASA)-0.2x0.3x0.2x32.1x3.2x
 
Median (24 companies)-0.9x-0.6x0.2x-0.4x-0.3x
Ceragon Networks Ltd. ($CRNT)-0.7x-0.8x-1.0x0.0x-1.3x