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DSP Group, Inc. EBITDA dropped on 558% and EBITDA Margin decreased on 2.6 pp from 0.45% to -2.1%

02/04/2021 • About DSP Group, Inc. ($DSPG) • By InTwits

DSP Group, Inc. reported 2020 financial results today. Here are the key drivers of the company's long term financial model:
  • DSP Group, Inc. is a company in decline: 2020 revenue growth was -2.7%, 5 years revenue CAGR was -4.5%
  • The company operates at negative EBITDA Margin: -2.1%
  • EBITDA Margin is quite volatile: -2.1% in 2020, 0.4% in 2019, -2.0% in 2018, -1.0% in 2017, 5.3% in 2016
  • DSP Group, Inc. has low CAPEX intensity: 5 year average CAPEX/Revenue was 1.8%. At the same time it's a lot of higher than industry average of 3.7%.
  • CAPEX is quite volatile: $1m in 2020, $6m in 2019, $1m in 2018, $1m in 2017, $2m in 2016
  • The company has unprofitable business model: ROIC is -4.5%
Below you can find a comprehensive analysis of the key data driving the company's performance and the stock price.

Revenue and profitability


DSP Group, Inc.'s Revenue decreased on 2.7%. Annual revenue decline showed slowdown in 20Q4 - revenue increased on 9.0%. Having declining revenue the company managed to increase EBITDA margin. EBITDA Margin increased on 8.9 pp from -0.50% to 8.4% in 2020.

Gross Margin showed almost no change in 2020. Gross Margin grew at 1.8 pp per annum in the last 5 years. SG&A as a % of Revenue increased on 2.2 pp from 23.8% to 26.0% in 2020. SG&A as a % of Revenue stuck to a growing trend at 2.3 pp per annum in 2016-2020.

Net Income margin decreased on 4.9 pp from -1.0% to -5.9% in 2020.

Investments (CAPEX, working capital and M&A)


DSP Group, Inc.'s CAPEX/Revenue was 0.85% in 2020. CAPEX/Revenue showed almost no change from 2017 to 2020. Average CAPEX/Revenue for the last three years was 2.2%.

Return on investment


The company operates at negative ROIC (-4.5%) and ROE (-4.4%). ROIC decreased on 2.0 pp from -2.5% to -4.5% in 2020. ROE decreased on 3.6 pp from -0.81% to -4.4% in 2020.

Leverage (Debt)


Company's Net Debt / EBITDA is -2.1x and Debt / EBITDA is . Debt increased slightly on 2.0% while cash dropped on 41.1%.

DSP Group, Inc. has no short term refinancing risk: cash is higher than short term debt (531.7%).

Management team


Ofer Elyakim is a the company's CEO. Ofer Elyakim has spent 3 years with the company. Dror Levy is a DSP Group, Inc.'s CFO. Dror Levy has spent 14 years at the company.

Financial and operational results


FY ended 12/31/2020

DSP Group, Inc. ($DSPG) key annual financial indicators

mln. $201620172018201920202020/2019
P&L
Revenue137.9124.8117.4117.6114.5-2.7%
Gross Profit60.857.757.459.558.2-2.3%
SG&A22.924.125.328.029.76.2%
EBITDA7.3-1.3-2.30.5-2.4-557.7%
Net Income4.8-3.0-2.0-1.2-6.8
Balance Sheet
Cash17.821.312.128.716.9-41.1%
Short Term Debt0.00.00.02.63.224.0%
Long Term Debt0.00.00.010.410.1-3.5%
Cash flow
Capex2.10.81.25.61.0-82.7%
Ratios
Revenue growth-4.4%-9.5%-5.9%0.1%-2.7%
EBITDA growth118.9%-117.5%82.9%-122.5%-557.7%

Gross Margin44.1%46.2%48.9%50.6%50.8%0.2%
EBITDA Margin5.3%-1.0%-2.0%0.4%-2.1%-2.6%
SG&A, % of revenue16.6%19.3%21.5%23.8%26.0%2.2%
Net Income Margin3.5%-2.4%-1.7%-1.0%-5.9%-4.9%
CAPEX, % of revenue1.5%0.7%1.0%4.8%0.8%-3.9%

ROIC2.9%-3.2%-3.9%-2.5%-4.5%-2.0%
ROE3.3%-2.1%-1.4%-0.8%-4.4%-3.6%
Net Debt/EBITDA-2.4x-29.9x

DSP Group, Inc. ($DSPG) key quoterly financial indicators

mln. $20Q120Q220Q320Q4 YoY change
P&L
Revenue28282632 -0.1%-2.4%-16.2%9.0%
EBITDA-2-0-11 ---169.2%3,627.8%
Net Income-2-1-2-1 ---490.7%-
Balance Sheet
Cash35381717 209.8%189.4%-9.4%-41.1%
Short Term Debt2233 26.7%15.1%12.8%24.0%
Long Term Debt10101010 -6.4%-5.7%-3.3%-3.5%
Ratios
Gross Margin50.9%50.3%50.8%51.3% -0.2%0.7%-0.1%0.4%
EBITDA Margin -7.9% -0.6% -2.7% 2.1% -6.4%-0.3%-5.9%2.0%
Net Income Margin -8.7% -3.8% -7.3% -4.3% -5.0%-2.0%-8.8%-4.0%

Peers in Semiconductors


Below you can find DSP Group, Inc. benchmarking vs. other companies in Semiconductors industry. It's shown for the period of 5 years for the key financial metrics. Each table has median value for all the companies in the industry together with individual financial data of the top-5 companies in the industry by particular financial metric.

Top companies by Revenue growth, %

Top 5 FY2016 FY2017 FY2018 FY2019 FY2020
Inphi Corporation ($IPHI)-30.8%-15.4%24.2%86.8%
Sequans Communications S.A. ($SQNS)-5.9%-16.6%-23.3%65.0%
MaxLinear, Inc ($MXL)-8.4%-8.4%-17.6%50.9%
Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. ($AMD)-21.6%23.3%4.0%45.0%
Kopin Corporation ($KOPN)-23.0%-12.1%20.7%35.9%
 
Median (43 companies)1.2%11.0%4.9%-3.2%2.8%
DSP Group, Inc. ($DSPG)--9.5%-5.9%0.1%-2.7%


Top companies by Gross margin, %

Top 5 FY2016 FY2017 FY2018 FY2019 FY2020
CEVA, Inc. ($CEVA)91.6%92.1%89.8%88.4%89.3%
Universal Display Corporation ($OLED)83.9%80.8%75.5%78.5%80.1%
Rambus, Inc. ($RMBS)80.1%79.9%76.8%77.1%75.0%
Analog Devices, Inc. ($ADI)65.1%59.9%68.3%67.0%65.9%
MoSys, Inc. ($MOSY)49.0%46.9%61.8%61.0%65.7%
 
Median (43 companies)48.0%49.1%50.4%50.5%49.2%
DSP Group, Inc. ($DSPG)44.1%46.2%48.9%50.6%50.8%


Top companies by EBITDA margin, %

Top 5 FY2016 FY2017 FY2018 FY2019 FY2020
Texas Instruments Incorporated ($TXN)43.5%46.7%48.6%47.5%47.6%
Intel Corp ($INTC)35.2%41.7%45.7%45.9%46.7%
Broadcom Inc. ($AVGO)19.9%40.4%44.2%40.9%46.2%
Universal Display Corporation ($OLED)44.8%51.6%35.3%48.0%45.9%
Analog Devices, Inc. ($ADI)36.2%32.1%43.2%42.1%42.0%
 
Median (41 companies)9.2%10.7%9.8%13.6%17.4%
DSP Group, Inc. ($DSPG)5.3%-1.0%-2.0%0.4%-2.1%


Top companies by CAPEX/Revenue, %

Top 5 FY2016 FY2017 FY2018 FY2019 FY2020
Micron Technology, Inc. ($MU)46.9%23.3%29.2%41.8%38.4%
Sequans Communications S.A. ($SQNS)11.8%13.3%22.9%29.6%27.1%
Intel Corp ($INTC)16.2%18.8%21.4%22.5%18.6%
First Solar, Inc. ($FSLR)7.9%17.5%33.0%21.8%15.4%
Power Integrations, Inc. ($POWI)3.1%7.5%5.9%5.7%14.5%
 
Median (40 companies)3.7%4.7%4.4%3.7%4.0%
DSP Group, Inc. ($DSPG)1.5%0.7%1.0%4.8%0.8%


Top companies by ROIC, %

Top 5 FY2016 FY2017 FY2018 FY2019 FY2020
Texas Instruments Incorporated ($TXN)34.9%43.1%47.5%39.7%38.2%
Applied Materials Inc ($AMAT)19.0%31.2%36.4%27.7%32.1%
Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. ($AMD)-21.7%7.3%21.6%21.5%31.8%
QUALCOMM Incorporated ($QCOM)15.8%5.7%2.2%38.0%28.1%
NVIDIA Corporation ($NVDA)13.1%27.3%35.3%36.9%22.7%
 
Median (45 companies)1.4%3.2%3.0%3.8%5.5%
DSP Group, Inc. ($DSPG)2.9%-3.2%-3.9%-2.5%-4.5%


Top companies by Net Debt / EBITDA

Top 5 FY2016 FY2017 FY2018 FY2019 FY2020
SunPower Corporation ($SPWR)----8.2x
MACOM Technology Solutions Holdings, Inc. ($MTSI)3.0x7.2x98.6x-6.6x
Rambus, Inc. ($RMBS)-0.1x-0.1x--5.9x
Inphi Corporation ($IPHI)4.5x33.7x32.2x4.5x3.4x
Canadian Solar Inc. ($CSIQ)11.3x6.8x2.7x3.4x3.3x
 
Median (32 companies)0.4x0.4x0.3x0.5x0.3x