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Alliance Data Systems Corporation reports 32.9% EBITDA decline in 2020 and 19.0% Revenue decline

01/28/2021 • About Alliance Data Systems Corporation ($ADS) • By InTwits

Alliance Data Systems Corporation reported FY2020 financial results today. Overall the company's long term financial model is characterised by the following facts:
  • Alliance Data Systems Corporation is a company in decline: FY2020 revenue growth was -19.0%, 5 years revenue CAGR was -6.8%
  • Alliance Data Systems Corporation has low CAPEX intensity: 5 year average CAPEX/Revenue was 2.4%. At the same time it's a lot of higher than industry average of 3.0%.
  • CAPEX is quite volatile: $54m in FY2020, $142m in FY2019, $200m in FY2018, $225m in FY2017, $207m in FY2016
  • In the last 5 years the company invested considerably less than D&A: $829m vs. $1,497m
  • The company has potentially unprofitable business model: ROIC is 4.6%
  • It operates with high leverage: Net Debt/EBITDA is 9.2x while industry average is 1.7x
Below you can find a comprehensive analysis of the key data driving the company's performance and the stock price.

Revenue and profitability


The company's Revenue dropped on 19.0%. Revenue decline showed acceleration in FY20Q4 - it was 24.0% YoY. Revenue decline was accelerating on average at -9.6 pp per annum in FY2016-FY2020. Revenue decline was worsened by EBITDA margin decline. EBITDA Margin decreased on 4.9 pp from 28.6% to 23.7% in FY2020. During the last 5 years EBITDA Margin topped in FY2018 at 30.6% and was declining since that time.

Gross Margin showed almost no change in FY2020. Gross Margin followed a growing trend at 3.0 pp per annum in FY2016-FY2020.

Net Income margin showed almost no change in FY2020. During FY2016-FY2020 Net Income margin topped in FY2018 at 12.4% and was declining since that time.

Investments (CAPEX, working capital and M&A)


In FY2020 the company had CAPEX/Revenue of 1.2%. The company showed small CAPEX/Revenue decline of 1.7 pp from 2.9% in FY2017 to 1.2% in FY2020. It's average level of CAPEX/Revenue for the last three years was 2.1%. During the last 5 years CAPEX as a % of Revenue topped in FY2017 at 2.9% and was declining since that time.

Return on investment


The company operates at good ROE (13.7%) while ROIC is low (4.6%). ROIC showed almost no change in FY2020. ROE showed almost no change in FY2020. During the last 5 years ROIC topped in FY2018 at 6.8% and was declining since that time.

Management team


Alliance Data Systems Corporation's CEO is Ralph J Andretta. Ralph J Andretta has 1 year tenure with the company. Alliance Data Systems Corporation's CFO Timothy P King "Tim" has spent 1 year with the company.

Financial and operational results


Alliance Data Systems Corporation ($ADS) key annual financial indicators

mln. $201620172018201920202020/2019
P&L
Revenue7,1387,7197,7915,5814,521-19.0%
Gross Profit2,8613,4493,5702,8942,338-19.2%
SG&A143166173151
EBITDA1,7782,1432,3821,5981,072-32.9%
EBIT1,2661,6461,894
Tax319292261
Net Income516789963278214-23.1%
Stock Based Compensation777581
Balance Sheet
Cash1,8594,1903,8633,8743,082-20.5%
Accounts Receivable797822924
Inventory234252
Accounts Payable568651558
Short Term Debt7,1277,8379,40010,097
Long Term Debt13,82217,98015,78412,50312,8983.2%
Cash flow
Capex20722520014254-62.1%
Dividends30116125
Acquisitions946
Ratios
Revenue growth10.8%8.1%0.9%-28.4%-19.0%
EBITDA growth1.3%20.6%11.1%-32.9%-32.9%

Gross Margin40.1%44.7%45.8%51.8%51.7%-0.1%
EBITDA Margin24.9%27.8%30.6%28.6%23.7%-4.9%
EBIT Margin17.7%21.3%24.3%
SG&A, % of revenue2.0%2.2%2.2%2.7%
SBC, % of revenue1.1%1.0%1.0%
Net Income Margin7.2%10.2%12.4%5.0%4.7%-0.3%
CAPEX, % of revenue2.9%2.9%2.6%2.5%1.2%-1.4%

ROIC5.9%6.5%6.8%5.1%4.6%-0.5%
ROE23.6%44.9%46.0%13.7%13.7%0.1%
Net Debt/EBITDA10.7x10.1x9.0x11.7x9.2x-2.6x
People
Insider ownership3.3%3.3%3.3%
Employees17,00020,00020,000
Revenue/Employee, th. $420386390

Alliance Data Systems Corporation ($ADS) key quoterly financial indicators

mln. $FY20Q1FY20Q2FY20Q3FY20Q4 YoY change
P&L
Revenue1,3829791,0511,110 3.6%-27.4%-26.9%-24.0%
EBITDA213226341322 -56.2%-42.1%-5.0%-11.0%
Net Income303813312 -79.9%-72.4%--90.8%
Balance Sheet
Cash4,4574,9603,0783,082 20.9%23.2%-31.8%-20.5%
Long Term Debt11,9629,8895,22712,898 -25.1%-42.3%-60.8%3.2%
Ratios
Gross Margin63.9%49.7%54.1%42.8% 11.9%-1.8%1.9%-7.4%
EBITDA Margin 15.4% 23.1% 32.5% 29.0% -21.0%-5.9%7.5%4.2%
Net Income Margin 2.2% 3.9% 12.7% 1.1% -9.0%-6.4%20.2%-7.8%

Peers in Data Processing & Outsourced Services


Below we provide Alliance Data Systems Corporation benchmarking against other companies in Data Processing & Outsourced Services industry for the last 5 years. We show data for the top-5 companies by key financial metric together with the median value for all the companies in the industry.

Top companies by Revenue growth, %

Top 5 FY2016 FY2017 FY2018 FY2019 FY2020
Square, Inc. ($SQ)-29.6%49.0%42.9%101.5%
Global Payments Inc. ($GPN)-37.2%-15.3%45.9%51.1%
Fiserv, Inc. ($FISV)-3.5%2.2%74.9%45.8%
NIC Inc. ($EGOV)-5.8%2.5%2.7%30.0%
StoneCo Ltd ($STNE)-74.3%106.0%63.1%28.9%
 
Median (39 companies)6.7%11.8%7.5%11.5%-2.7%
Alliance Data Systems Corporation ($ADS)-8.1%0.9%-28.4%-19.0%


Top companies by Gross margin, %

Top 5 FY2016 FY2017 FY2018 FY2019 FY2020
Verra Mobility Corp ($VRRM)-97.4%97.5%95.7%91.5%
EVO Payments, Inc. ($EVOP)---80.2%80.8%
StoneCo Ltd ($STNE)69.7%70.8%79.5%83.4%76.8%
WEX Inc. ($WEX)54.7%58.8%63.3%61.7%56.8%
Sabre Corporation ($SABR)32.2%30.1%27.8%56.6%56.6%
 
Median (31 companies)39.2%38.9%40.9%40.3%36.5%
Alliance Data Systems Corporation ($ADS)40.1%44.7%45.8%51.8%51.7%


Top companies by EBITDA margin, %

Top 5 FY2016 FY2017 FY2018 FY2019 FY2020
Visa Inc. ($V)55.6%69.2%65.8%68.1%68.5%
Mastercard Incorporated ($MA)56.9%56.5%51.8%60.9%56.6%
FleetCor Technologies, Inc. ($FLT)52.0%50.8%55.9%57.6%52.2%
StoneCo Ltd ($STNE)31.4%26.0%53.0%62.4%52.1%
Black Knight, Inc. ($BKI)43.0%44.6%43.3%46.0%44.9%
 
Median (38 companies)21.2%20.6%19.2%21.7%18.2%
Alliance Data Systems Corporation ($ADS)24.9%27.8%30.6%28.6%23.7%


Top companies by CAPEX/Revenue, %

Top 5 FY2016 FY2017 FY2018 FY2019 FY2020
PagSeguro Digital Ltd. ($PAGS)6.4%4.3%1.4%5.8%22.3%
StoneCo Ltd ($STNE)7.2%18.4%8.9%12.9%11.2%
Cardtronics plc ($CATM)9.9%9.6%8.0%9.3%8.3%
Verra Mobility Corp ($VRRM)-11.5%7.2%6.6%6.2%
Fiserv, Inc. ($FISV)5.3%5.0%6.2%7.1%6.1%
 
Median (38 companies)3.2%2.9%3.2%3.3%3.1%
Alliance Data Systems Corporation ($ADS)2.9%2.9%2.6%2.5%1.2%


Top companies by ROIC, %

Top 5 FY2016 FY2017 FY2018 FY2019 FY2020
Mastercard Incorporated ($MA)57.5%60.6%64.7%72.7%47.6%
International Money Express, Inc. ($IMXI)-1.3%-1.4%12.1%36.0%31.4%
NIC Inc. ($EGOV)63.1%52.1%39.3%26.5%30.8%
Visa Inc. ($V)18.1%21.9%23.0%27.2%23.2%
Western Union Company (The) ($WU)10.7%11.9%27.8%21.5%22.1%
 
Median (39 companies)11.7%10.7%12.1%8.3%6.4%
Alliance Data Systems Corporation ($ADS)5.9%6.5%6.8%5.1%4.6%


Top companies by Net Debt / EBITDA

Top 5 FY2016 FY2017 FY2018 FY2019 FY2020
WEX Inc. ($WEX)6.7x4.4x3.1x3.4x12.1x
Exela Technologies Inc ($XELAU)8.1x-9.7x-10.7x
Verra Mobility Corp ($VRRM)-10.7x6.9x3.5x4.7x
GreenSky, Inc. ($GSKY)-1.5x-1.5x0.5x1.5x4.6x
Fidelity National Information Services, Inc. ($FIS)4.1x2.9x2.9x5.5x4.2x
 
Median (35 companies)1.3x2.3x2.0x2.1x1.9x
Alliance Data Systems Corporation ($ADS)10.7x10.1x9.0x11.7x9.2x