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Intel Corp reports 10.9% CAPEX decline in 2020 while 8.2% Revenue growth

01/21/2021 • About Intel Corp ($INTC) • By InTwits

Intel Corp reported FY2020 financial results today. Overall the company's long term financial model is characterised by the following facts:
  • Intel Corp has high CAPEX intensity: 5 year average CAPEX/Revenue was 19.5%. At the same time it's a lot of higher than industry average of 7.3%.
  • CAPEX is quite volatile: $1,407m in FY2020, $887m in FY2019, $784m in FY2018, $690m in FY2017, $539m in FY2016
  • The company has highly profitable business model: ROIC is 20.7%
  • It operates with high leverage: Net Debt/EBITDA is 0.9x while industry average is 0.3x
Below you can find a comprehensive analysis of the key data driving the company's performance and the stock price.

Revenue and profitability


The company's Revenue increased on 8.2%. Revenue growth showed slowdown in FY20Q4 - it was -1.1% YoY. Revenue growth happened at the same time with EBITDA margin expansion. EBITDA Margin increased slightly on 0.74 pp from 45.9% to 46.7% in FY2020. EBITDA Margin stuck to a growing trend at 2.7 pp per annum in FY2016-FY2020.

Gross Margin decreased on 2.5 pp from 58.6% to 56.0% in FY2020. During the last 5 years Gross Margin topped in FY2017 at 62.3% and was declining since that time. SG&A as a % of Revenue decreased slightly on 0.61 pp from 8.5% to 7.9% in FY2020. SG&A as a % of Revenue stuck to a declining trend at -1.6 pp per annum in the last 5 years.

Net Income margin decreased on 2.4 pp from 29.2% to 26.8% in FY2020.

Investments (CAPEX, working capital and M&A)


In FY2020 Intel Corp had CAPEX/Revenue of 18.6%. CAPEX/Revenue showed almost no change from FY2017 to FY2020. For the last three years the average CAPEX/Revenue was 20.8%. During FY2016-FY2020 CAPEX as a % of Revenue topped in FY2019 at 22.5%.

Return on investment


The company operates at high and attractive ROIC (20.7%) and ROE (26.3%). ROIC showed almost no change in FY2020. ROE decreased slightly on 1.2 pp from 27.6% to 26.3% in FY2020. During FY2016-FY2020 ROIC topped in FY2018 at 23.2% and was declining since that time.

Leverage (Debt)


Debt level is 0.9x Net Debt / EBITDA and 1.0x Debt / EBITDA. Net Debt / EBITDA increased on 0.1x from 0.8x to 0.9x in FY2020. Debt surged on 25.0% while cash jumped on 39.8%. During FY2016-FY2020 Net Debt/EBITDA bottomed in FY2018 at 0.7x and was growing since that time.

Intel Corp has no short term refinancing risk: cash is higher than short term debt (219.1%).

Valuation and dividends


Intel Corp's trades at EV/EBITDA 7.1x and P/E 10.9x.

Management team


Robert Holmes Swan "Bob" is a the company's CEO. Robert Holmes Swan "Bob" has spent 2 years with the company. George S Davis is a Intel Corp's CFO. George S Davis has spent 1 year at the company.

Financial and operational results


FY ended 12/26/2020

Intel Corp ($INTC) key annual financial indicators

mln. $201620172018201920202020/2019
P&L
Revenue59,38762,76170,84871,96577,8678.2%
Gross Profit36,23339,09843,73742,14043,6123.5%
SG&A8,3777,4526,7506,1506,1800.5%
EBITDA20,92326,17932,40133,04636,3339.9%
EBIT13,13318,05023,316
Interest expence733646468
Tax2,62010,7512,264
Net Income10,3169,60121,05321,04820,899-0.7%
Stock Based Compensation1,4441,3581,546
Balance Sheet
Cash5,5603,4333,0194,1945,86539.8%
Accounts Receivable4,6905,6076,722
Inventory5,5536,9837,253
Accounts Payable2,4752,9283,824
Short Term Debt4,6341,7761,2613,8682,677-30.8%
Long Term Debt20,64925,03725,09825,68334,25133.4%
Cash flow
Capex9,62511,77815,18116,21314,453-10.9%
Dividends4,9255,0725,541
Acquisitions15,47014,499190
Ratios
Revenue growth7.3%5.7%12.9%1.6%8.2%
EBITDA growth-7.9%25.1%23.8%2.0%9.9%

Gross Margin61.0%62.3%61.7%58.6%56.0%-2.5%
EBITDA Margin35.2%41.7%45.7%45.9%46.7%0.7%
EBIT Margin22.1%28.8%32.9%
SG&A, % of revenue14.1%11.9%9.5%8.5%7.9%-0.6%
SBC, % of revenue2.4%2.2%2.2%
Net Income Margin17.4%15.3%29.7%29.2%26.8%-2.4%
CAPEX, % of revenue16.2%18.8%21.4%22.5%18.6%-4.0%

ROIC14.8%18.8%23.2%21.0%20.7%-0.3%
ROE16.0%14.0%29.1%27.6%26.3%-1.2%
Net Debt/EBITDA0.9x0.9x0.7x0.8x0.9x0.1x
Interest expence / Average debt2.9%2.5%1.8%
People
Insider ownership0.0%0.0%0.0%
Employees106,000102,700107,400
Revenue/Employee, th. $560611660

Intel Corp ($INTC) key quoterly financial indicators

mln. $FY20Q1FY20Q2FY20Q3FY20Q4 YoY change
P&L
Revenue19,82819,72818,33319,978 23.5%19.5%-4.5%-1.1%
EBITDA10,0888,7608,1828,887 47.4%21.4%-10.8%-9.4%
Net Income5,6615,1054,2765,857 42.5%22.2%-28.6%-15.2%
Balance Sheet
Cash11,3808,7363,3565,865 260.8%204.7%-14.7%39.8%
Short Term Debt3,4642,2545042,677 18.3%-42.3%-90.6%-30.8%
Long Term Debt36,45536,09336,05934,251 39.3%41.5%49.6%33.4%
Ratios
Gross Margin60.6%53.3%53.1%56.8% 4.0%-6.6%-5.7%-2.0%
EBITDA Margin 50.9% 44.4% 44.6% 44.5% 8.3%0.7%-3.2%-4.1%
Net Income Margin 28.6% 25.9% 23.3% 29.3% 3.8%0.6%-7.9%-4.9%

Peers in Semiconductors


Below we provide Intel Corp benchmarking against other companies in Semiconductors industry for the last 5 years. We show data for the top-5 companies by key financial metric together with the median value for all the companies in the industry.

Top companies by Revenue growth, %

Top 5 FY2016 FY2017 FY2018 FY2019 FY2020
Inphi Corporation ($IPHI)-30.8%-15.4%24.2%86.8%
Sequans Communications S.A. ($SQNS)-5.9%-16.6%-23.3%65.0%
MaxLinear, Inc ($MXL)-8.4%-8.4%-17.6%50.9%
Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. ($AMD)-21.6%23.3%4.0%45.0%
Kopin Corporation ($KOPN)-23.0%-12.1%20.7%35.9%
 
Median (42 companies)1.4%11.0%4.4%-3.1%1.9%
Intel Corp ($INTC)-5.7%12.9%1.6%8.2%


Top companies by Gross margin, %

Top 5 FY2016 FY2017 FY2018 FY2019 FY2020
CEVA, Inc. ($CEVA)91.6%92.1%89.8%88.4%89.3%
Universal Display Corporation ($OLED)83.9%80.8%75.5%78.5%80.1%
Rambus, Inc. ($RMBS)80.1%79.9%76.8%77.1%75.0%
Analog Devices, Inc. ($ADI)65.1%59.9%68.3%67.0%65.9%
Texas Instruments Incorporated ($TXN)61.8%64.3%65.1%63.7%64.1%
 
Median (42 companies)47.2%48.6%50.2%50.2%49.2%
Intel Corp ($INTC)61.0%62.3%61.7%58.6%56.0%


Top companies by EBITDA margin, %

Top 5 FY2016 FY2017 FY2018 FY2019 FY2020
Texas Instruments Incorporated ($TXN)43.5%46.7%48.6%47.5%47.6%
Broadcom Inc. ($AVGO)19.9%40.4%44.2%40.9%46.2%
Universal Display Corporation ($OLED)44.8%51.6%35.3%48.0%45.9%
Analog Devices, Inc. ($ADI)36.2%32.1%43.2%42.1%42.0%
Micron Technology, Inc. ($MU)25.4%47.9%65.0%54.7%40.4%
 
Median (40 companies)9.2%10.7%9.3%13.5%17.3%
Intel Corp ($INTC)35.2%41.7%45.7%45.9%46.7%


Top companies by CAPEX/Revenue, %

Top 5 FY2016 FY2017 FY2018 FY2019 FY2020
Micron Technology, Inc. ($MU)46.9%23.3%29.2%41.8%38.4%
Sequans Communications S.A. ($SQNS)11.8%13.3%22.9%29.6%27.1%
First Solar, Inc. ($FSLR)7.9%17.5%33.0%21.8%15.4%
Power Integrations, Inc. ($POWI)3.1%7.5%5.9%5.7%14.5%
Rambus, Inc. ($RMBS)2.5%2.4%4.7%2.9%12.2%
 
Median (39 companies)3.6%4.7%4.2%3.8%3.7%
Intel Corp ($INTC)16.2%18.8%21.4%22.5%18.6%


Top companies by ROIC, %

Top 5 FY2016 FY2017 FY2018 FY2019 FY2020
Texas Instruments Incorporated ($TXN)34.9%43.1%47.5%39.7%38.2%
Applied Materials Inc ($AMAT)19.0%31.2%36.4%27.7%32.1%
Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. ($AMD)-21.7%7.3%21.6%21.5%31.8%
QUALCOMM Incorporated ($QCOM)15.8%5.7%2.2%38.0%28.1%
NVIDIA Corporation ($NVDA)13.1%27.3%35.3%36.9%22.7%
 
Median (43 companies)1.4%3.2%2.2%3.8%5.5%
Intel Corp ($INTC)14.8%18.8%23.2%21.0%20.7%


Top companies by Net Debt / EBITDA

Top 5 FY2016 FY2017 FY2018 FY2019 FY2020
SunPower Corporation ($SPWR)----8.2x
MACOM Technology Solutions Holdings, Inc. ($MTSI)3.0x7.2x98.6x-6.6x
Rambus, Inc. ($RMBS)-0.1x-0.1x--5.9x
Inphi Corporation ($IPHI)4.5x33.7x32.2x4.5x3.4x
Canadian Solar Inc. ($CSIQ)11.3x6.8x2.7x3.4x3.3x
 
Median (31 companies)-0.0x0.4x0.3x0.5x0.1x
Intel Corp ($INTC)0.9x0.9x0.7x0.8x0.9x