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Optical Cable Corporation reports 22.5% revenue decline in FY2020 and 1.9 pp EBITDA Margin decline from -4.8% to -6.7%

12/21/2020 • About Optical Cable Corporation ($OCC) • By InTwits

Optical Cable Corporation reported FY2020 financial results today. Overall the company's long term financial model is characterised by the following facts:
  • Optical Cable Corporation is a company in decline: FY2020 revenue growth was -22.5%, 5 years revenue CAGR was -5.6%
  • The company operates at negative EBITDA Margin: -6.7%
  • Optical Cable Corporation spends a lot for Stock Based Compensation (SBC): average SBC/Revenue for FY2016-FY2020 is 0.0%. Average EBITDA Margin for the same period was -0.7%
  • Optical Cable Corporation has low CAPEX intensity: 5 year average CAPEX/Revenue was 0.7%.
  • The company has unprofitable business model: ROIC is -16.8%
  • It operates with high leverage: Net Debt/EBITDA is 2.1x while industry average is 0.1x
Below you can find a comprehensive analysis of the key data driving the company's performance and the stock price.

Revenue and profitability


The company's Revenue dropped on 22.5%. Revenue decline showed acceleration in FY20Q4 - it was 23.9% YoY. During FY2016-FY2020 Revenue growth topped in FY2018 at 37.0% and was decelerating since that time. Having declining revenue the company managed to increase EBITDA margin. EBITDA Margin increased slightly on 1.1 pp from 27.6% to 28.7% in FY2020.

Gross Margin showed almost no change in FY2020. During the last 5 years Gross Margin topped in FY2017 at 32.4% and was declining since that time. SG&A as a % of Revenue increased slightly on 2.0 pp from 32.9% to 34.8% in FY2020.

Net Income margin decreased on 3.1 pp from -7.9% to -11.1% in FY2020. During the last 5 years Net Income margin topped in FY2018 at 1.2% and was declining since that time.

Investments (CAPEX, working capital and M&A)


The company's CAPEX/Revenue was 0.22% in FY2020. CAPEX/Revenue decreased slightly on 0.58 pp from 0.79% in FY2017 to 0.22% in FY2020. It's average CAPEX/Revenue for the last three years was 0.56%. CAPEX as a % of Revenue stuck to a declining trend at -0.16 pp per annum in FY2016-FY2020.

Return on investment


The company operates at negative ROIC (-16.8%) and ROE (-33.5%). ROIC decreased slightly on 1.9 pp from -14.9% to -16.8% in FY2020. ROE decreased on 9.9 pp from -23.6% to -33.5% in FY2020.

Leverage (Debt)


Company's Net Debt / EBITDA is 2.1x and Debt / EBITDA is . Net Debt / EBITDA didn't change in FY2020. Debt surged on 42.0% while cash dropped on 73.8%.

Optical Cable Corporation has short term refinancing risk: cash is only 6.2% of short term debt.

Management team


The company's CEO Neil D Wilkin Jr has spent 17 years with the company. Optical Cable Corporation's CFO is Tracy G Smith. Tracy G Smith has 16 years tenure at the company.

Financial and operational results


FY ended 10/31/2020

Optical Cable Corporation ($OCC) key annual financial indicators

mln. $201620172018201920202020/2019
P&L
Revenue64.61664.09387.82971.32455.277-22.5%
Gross Profit19.72520.79827.87318.30514.086-23.0%
SG&A20.76121.96926.13123.43419.246-17.9%
EBITDA0.8380.3593.558-3.441-3.710
Net Income-1.779-1.7391.069-5.669-6.121
Balance Sheet
Cash1.8790.8910.1770.5370.141-73.8%
Short Term Debt0.2940.2510.2616.3892.260-64.6%
Long Term Debt11.65212.1209.1595.17014.155173.8%
Cash flow
Capex0.6350.5090.6890.4880.120-75.4%
Ratios
Revenue growth-12.2%-0.8%37.0%-18.8%-22.5%
EBITDA growth-374.5%-57.2%892.4%-196.7%7.8%

Gross Margin30.5%32.4%31.7%25.7%25.5%-0.2%
EBITDA Margin1.3%0.6%4.1%-4.8%-6.7%-1.9%
SG&A, % of revenue32.1%34.3%29.8%32.9%34.8%2.0%
Net Income Margin-2.8%-2.7%1.2%-7.9%-11.1%-3.1%
CAPEX, % of revenue1.0%0.8%0.8%0.7%0.2%-0.5%

ROIC-3.2%-3.6%4.8%-14.9%-16.8%-1.9%
ROE-6.9%-7.2%4.2%-23.6%-33.5%-9.9%
Net Debt/EBITDA12.0x32.0x2.6x

Optical Cable Corporation ($OCC) key quoterly financial indicators

mln. $FY20Q1FY20Q2FY20Q3FY20Q4 YoY change
P&L
Revenue13151414 -23.1%-21.6%-21.5%-23.9%
EBITDA-2-1-00 ----
Net Income-3-2-1-0 ----
Balance Sheet
Cash1410 65.9%1,282.4%-9.2%-73.8%
Short Term Debt6932 2,324.1%3,310.6%-51.6%-64.6%
Long Term Debt691314 -45.0%-22.3%139.2%173.8%
Ratios
Gross Margin18.7%26.9%25.5%30.3% -2.6%-1.1%-0.4%3.3%
EBITDA Margin -15.2% -7.3% -1.1% 1.5% 1.4%-7.0%1.9%2.1%
Net Income Margin -20.1% -11.4% -10.5% -2.9% -0.4%-8.1%-4.3%0.7%

Peers in Communications Equipment


Below you can find Optical Cable Corporation benchmarking vs. other companies in Communications Equipment industry. It's shown for the period of 5 years for the key financial metrics. Each table has median value for all the companies in the industry together with individual financial data of the top-5 companies in the industry by particular financial metric.

Top companies by Revenue growth, %

Top 5 FY2016 FY2017 FY2018 FY2019 FY2020
Resonant Inc. ($RESN)-116.2%-19.8%40.3%329.9%
Franklin Wireless Corp ($FKWL)--18.8%-38.1%21.3%105.9%
Ribbon Communications Inc. ($RBBN)-30.6%75.2%-2.6%49.8%
Inseego Corp. ($INSG)--10.0%-7.7%8.4%43.0%
Casa Systems, Inc. ($CASA)-11.2%-15.5%-5.0%39.3%
 
Median (35 companies)7.5%5.6%2.8%3.7%4.4%
Optical Cable Corporation ($OCC)--0.8%37.0%-18.8%-22.5%


Top companies by Gross margin, %

Top 5 FY2016 FY2017 FY2018 FY2019 FY2020
F5 Networks, Inc. ($FFIV)83.1%83.1%83.3%84.1%82.6%
Radware Ltd. ($RDWR)81.8%81.3%82.2%82.1%82.0%
Radcom Ltd. ($RDCM)69.6%71.8%74.0%70.0%71.4%
AudioCodes Ltd. ($AUDC)60.7%62.4%62.8%47.4%67.9%
Arista Networks, Inc. ($ANET)64.0%64.5%63.8%64.1%63.9%
 
Median (33 companies)43.9%41.7%41.2%44.3%46.8%
Optical Cable Corporation ($OCC)30.5%32.4%31.7%25.7%25.5%


Top companies by EBITDA margin, %

Top 5 FY2016 FY2017 FY2018 FY2019 FY2020
InterDigital, Inc. ($IDCC)73.6%67.3%41.9%37.5%39.5%
EchoStar Corporation ($SATS)40.3%38.1%37.4%36.4%35.0%
Arista Networks, Inc. ($ANET)23.3%29.8%14.0%35.7%33.1%
Motorola Solutions, Inc. ($MSI)22.2%25.5%22.0%26.7%25.9%
F5 Networks, Inc. ($FFIV)30.3%29.9%30.1%26.2%22.9%
 
Median (32 companies)5.9%6.5%5.4%5.0%9.3%
Optical Cable Corporation ($OCC)1.3%0.6%4.1%-4.8%-6.7%


Top companies by CAPEX/Revenue, %

Top 5 FY2016 FY2017 FY2018 FY2019 FY2020
Resonant Inc. ($RESN)132.5%124.8%245.2%109.7%22.3%
EchoStar Corporation ($SATS)39.9%30.9%26.5%22.2%21.7%
KVH Industries, Inc. ($KVHI)3.2%8.0%9.3%7.9%8.9%
Harmonic Inc. ($HLIT)3.7%3.2%1.7%2.6%8.5%
Applied Optoelectronics, Inc. ($AAOI)19.0%17.5%26.9%15.1%6.7%
 
Median (32 companies)2.0%1.9%1.7%2.5%2.2%
Optical Cable Corporation ($OCC)1.0%0.8%0.8%0.7%0.2%


Top companies by ROIC, %

Top 5 FY2016 FY2017 FY2018 FY2019 FY2020
Franklin Wireless Corp ($FKWL)12.2%4.7%-14.9%-13.0%37.5%
Motorola Solutions, Inc. ($MSI)26.4%39.5%35.3%34.0%26.4%
Arista Networks, Inc. ($ANET)25.7%33.9%14.5%33.3%23.5%
AudioCodes Ltd. ($AUDC)6.1%8.6%16.1%-7.7%20.8%
F5 Networks, Inc. ($FFIV)43.1%46.9%47.9%34.1%16.5%
 
Median (35 companies)2.4%2.2%0.3%1.2%2.3%
Optical Cable Corporation ($OCC)-3.2%-3.6%4.8%-14.9%-16.8%


Top companies by Net Debt / EBITDA

Top 5 FY2016 FY2017 FY2018 FY2019 FY2020
Inseego Corp. ($INSG)--3.9x82.5x26.9x
CommScope Holding Company, Inc. ($COMM)4.3x4.6x4.4x27.0x10.5x
Harmonic Inc. ($HLIT)--3.4x1.9x6.5x
Ribbon Communications Inc. ($RBBN)-17.2x---3.5x
Casa Systems, Inc. ($CASA)-0.2x0.3x0.2x32.1x3.2x
 
Median (25 companies)-0.9x-0.8x-0.3x-0.3x-0.4x