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ALJ Regional Holdings, Inc. EBITDA dropped on 255% while Revenue increased on 9.6%

12/18/2020 • About ALJ Regional Holdings, Inc. ($ALJJ) • By InTwits

ALJ Regional Holdings, Inc. reported FY2020 financial results today. Overall the company's long term financial model is characterised by the following facts:
  • ALJ Regional Holdings, Inc. is a growth stock: FY2020 revenue growth was 9.6%, 5 year revenue CAGR was 13.1% at FY2020 ROIC -38.9%
  • EBITDA Margin is declining: -10.0% in FY2020 vs. 7.1% in FY2019 vs. 10.1% in FY2016
  • EBITDA Margin is quite volatile: -10.0% in FY2020, 7.1% in FY2019, 7.2% in FY2018, 9.0% in FY2017, 10.1% in FY2016
  • ALJ Regional Holdings, Inc. has low CAPEX intensity: 5 year average CAPEX/Revenue was 2.8%. At the same time it's a lot of higher than industry average of 14.0%.
  • CAPEX is quite volatile: $10m in FY2020, $18m in FY2019, $9m in FY2018, $9m in FY2017, $4m in FY2016
  • The company has unprofitable business model: ROIC is -38.9%
  • It operates with high leverage: Net Debt/EBITDA is 2.1x while industry average is 1.7x
Below you can find a comprehensive analysis of the key data driving the company's performance and the stock price.

Revenue and profitability


ALJ Regional Holdings, Inc.'s Revenue increased on 9.6%. Revenue growth showed acceleration in FY20Q4 - it increased 20.6% YoY. During the last 5 years Revenue growth bottomed in FY2019 at -4.0%. Having declining revenue the company managed to increase EBITDA margin. EBITDA Margin increased slightly on 1.1 pp from 27.6% to 28.7% in FY2020. EBITDA Margin followed a declining trend in the last 5 years.

Gross Margin decreased on 2.5 pp from 21.8% to 19.3% in FY2020. Gross Margin stuck to a declining trend at -1.0 pp per annum in FY2016-FY2020. SG&A as a % of Revenue decreased slightly on 0.91 pp from 20.4% to 19.5% in FY2020. During FY2016-FY2020 SG&A as a % of Revenue topped in FY2018 at 20.7% and was declining since that time.

Net Income margin dropped on 12.9 pp from -4.5% to -17.4% in FY2020. Net Income margin declined at -5.2 pp per annum in FY2016-FY2020.

Investments (CAPEX, working capital and M&A)


ALJ Regional Holdings, Inc.'s CAPEX/Revenue was 2.5% in FY2020. ALJ Regional Holdings, Inc. showed almost no change in CAPEX/Revenue from FY2017 to FY2020. It's average level of CAPEX/Revenue for the last three years was 3.3%.

Return on investment


The company operates at negative ROIC (-38.9%) and ROE (-135.1%). ROIC dropped on 41.4 pp from 2.5% to -38.9% in FY2020. ROE dropped on 117 pp from -18.3% to -135% in FY2020. ROIC pursued a declining trend in FY2016-FY2020. During FY2016-FY2020 ROE topped in FY2017 at 18.5% and was declining since that time.

Leverage (Debt)


Debt level is 2.1x Net Debt / EBITDA and Debt / EBITDA. Net Debt / EBITDA dropped on 3.7x from 3.7x to in FY2020. Debt increased on 5.3% while cash jumped on 33.6%.

ALJ Regional Holdings, Inc. has short term refinancing risk: cash is only 49.3% of short term debt.

Management team


The company's CEO Jess M Ravich has spent 1 year with the company. The company's CFO is Brian Hartman. Brian Hartman has 3 years tenure at the company.

Financial and operational results


FY ended 09/30/2020

ALJ Regional Holdings, Inc. ($ALJJ) key annual financial indicators

mln. $201620172018201920202020/2019
P&L
Revenue268.4326.7369.8355.0389.19.6%
Gross Profit63.976.083.977.575.2-3.1%
SG&A50.263.376.772.475.84.8%
EBITDA27.129.326.625.2-39.0-255.0%
Net Income10.915.7-7.3-16.0-67.7
Balance Sheet
Cash5.35.62.04.56.133.6%
Short Term Debt12.914.411.511.712.35.2%
Long Term Debt93.886.887.885.690.15.3%
Cash flow
Capex3.69.38.618.39.6-47.8%
Ratios
Revenue growth27.8%21.7%13.2%-4.0%9.6%
EBITDA growth67.4%8.1%-9.3%-5.2%-255.0%

Gross Margin23.8%23.3%22.7%21.8%19.3%-2.5%
EBITDA Margin10.1%9.0%7.2%7.1%-10.0%-17.1%
SG&A, % of revenue18.7%19.4%20.7%20.4%19.5%-0.9%
Net Income Margin4.1%4.8%-2.0%-4.5%-17.4%-12.9%
CAPEX, % of revenue1.4%2.8%2.3%5.2%2.5%-2.7%

ROIC7.8%6.9%4.1%2.5%-38.9%-41.4%
ROE15.8%18.5%-7.8%-18.3%-135.1%-116.8%
Net Debt/EBITDA3.7x3.3x3.7x3.7x

ALJ Regional Holdings, Inc. ($ALJJ) key quoterly financial indicators

mln. $FY20Q1FY20Q2FY20Q3FY20Q4 YoY change
P&L
Revenue909695107 -3.5%9.1%13.2%20.6%
EBITDA3-5558 -58.7%-784.2%7.2%86.7%
Net Income-4-62-31 -701.5%-14,709.5%--
Balance Sheet
Cash3376 17.8%-58.9%148.8%33.6%
Short Term Debt1181012 -3.2%-29.2%-9.3%5.2%
Long Term Debt92979490 -7.5%5.8%2.0%5.3%
Ratios
Gross Margin16.3%18.0%21.3%21.3% -4.1%-5.0%0.8%-0.2%
EBITDA Margin 3.7% -57.6% 5.3% 7.3% -5.0%-66.8%-0.3%2.6%
Net Income Margin -4.7% -64.4% -2.8% 1.0% -5.5%-64.8%5.8%12.1%

Peers in Data Processing & Outsourced Services


Below we provide ALJ Regional Holdings, Inc. benchmarking against other companies in Data Processing & Outsourced Services industry for the last 5 years. We show data for the top-5 companies by key financial metric together with the median value for all the companies in the industry.

Top companies by Revenue growth, %

Top 5 FY2016 FY2017 FY2018 FY2019 FY2020
Square, Inc. ($SQ)-29.6%49.0%42.9%101.5%
Global Payments Inc. ($GPN)-37.2%-15.3%45.9%51.1%
Fiserv, Inc. ($FISV)-3.5%2.2%74.9%45.8%
NIC Inc. ($EGOV)-5.8%2.5%2.7%30.0%
StoneCo Ltd ($STNE)-74.3%106.0%63.1%28.9%
 
Median (39 companies)6.7%10.1%7.4%11.5%-3.3%
ALJ Regional Holdings, Inc. ($ALJJ)-21.7%13.2%-4.0%9.6%


Top companies by Gross margin, %

Top 5 FY2016 FY2017 FY2018 FY2019 FY2020
Verra Mobility Corp ($VRRM)-97.4%97.5%95.7%91.5%
EVO Payments, Inc. ($EVOP)---80.2%80.8%
StoneCo Ltd ($STNE)69.7%70.8%79.5%83.4%76.8%
WEX Inc. ($WEX)54.7%58.8%63.3%61.7%56.8%
Sabre Corporation ($SABR)32.2%30.1%27.8%56.6%56.6%
 
Median (31 companies)39.5%39.5%41.0%41.7%36.7%
ALJ Regional Holdings, Inc. ($ALJJ)23.8%23.3%22.7%21.8%19.3%


Top companies by EBITDA margin, %

Top 5 FY2016 FY2017 FY2018 FY2019 FY2020
Visa Inc. ($V)55.6%69.2%65.8%68.1%68.5%
Mastercard Incorporated ($MA)56.9%56.5%51.8%60.9%56.6%
FleetCor Technologies, Inc. ($FLT)52.0%50.8%55.9%57.6%52.2%
StoneCo Ltd ($STNE)31.4%26.0%53.0%62.4%52.1%
Black Knight, Inc. ($BKI)43.0%44.6%43.3%46.0%44.9%
 
Median (38 companies)21.3%21.1%19.4%22.2%19.1%
ALJ Regional Holdings, Inc. ($ALJJ)10.1%9.0%7.2%7.1%-10.0%


Top companies by CAPEX/Revenue, %

Top 5 FY2016 FY2017 FY2018 FY2019 FY2020
PagSeguro Digital Ltd. ($PAGS)6.4%4.3%1.4%5.8%22.3%
StoneCo Ltd ($STNE)7.2%18.4%8.9%12.9%11.2%
Cardtronics plc ($CATM)9.9%9.6%8.0%9.3%8.3%
Verra Mobility Corp ($VRRM)-11.5%7.2%6.6%6.2%
Fiserv, Inc. ($FISV)5.3%5.0%6.2%7.1%6.1%
 
Median (38 companies)3.2%2.9%3.2%3.0%3.1%
ALJ Regional Holdings, Inc. ($ALJJ)1.4%2.8%2.3%5.2%2.5%


Top companies by ROIC, %

Top 5 FY2016 FY2017 FY2018 FY2019 FY2020
Mastercard Incorporated ($MA)57.5%60.6%64.7%72.7%47.6%
International Money Express, Inc. ($IMXI)-1.3%-1.4%12.1%36.0%31.4%
NIC Inc. ($EGOV)63.1%52.1%39.3%26.5%30.8%
Visa Inc. ($V)18.1%21.9%23.0%27.2%23.2%
Western Union Company (The) ($WU)10.7%11.9%27.8%21.5%22.1%
 
Median (39 companies)11.7%10.7%12.1%8.3%6.4%
ALJ Regional Holdings, Inc. ($ALJJ)7.8%6.9%4.1%2.5%-38.9%


Top companies by Net Debt / EBITDA

Top 5 FY2016 FY2017 FY2018 FY2019 FY2020
WEX Inc. ($WEX)6.7x4.4x3.1x3.4x12.1x
Exela Technologies Inc ($XELAU)8.1x-9.7x-10.7x
Alliance Data Systems Corporation ($ADS)10.7x10.1x9.0x11.7x9.2x
Verra Mobility Corp ($VRRM)-10.7x6.9x3.5x4.7x
GreenSky, Inc. ($GSKY)-1.5x-1.5x0.5x1.5x4.6x
 
Median (36 companies)1.3x2.3x2.0x2.1x2.0x