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Broadcom Inc. Debt surged on 27.2% and Revenue increased on 5.7%

12/10/2020 • About Broadcom Inc. ($AVGO) • By InTwits

Broadcom Inc. reported FY2020 financial results today. Overall the company's long term financial model is characterised by the following facts:
  • Broadcom Inc. is a growth stock: FY2020 revenue growth was 5.7%, 5 year revenue CAGR was 28.5% at FY2020 ROIC 6.4%
  • Broadcom Inc. has low CAPEX intensity: 5 year average CAPEX/Revenue was 3.7%. At the same time it's a lot of higher than industry average of 5.5%.
  • CAPEX is quite volatile: $463m in FY2020, $432m in FY2019, $635m in FY2018, $1,069m in FY2017, $723m in FY2016
  • In the last 5 years the company invested considerably less than D&A: $3,322m vs. $11,860m
  • The company has potentially unprofitable business model: ROIC is 6.4%
  • It operates with high leverage: Net Debt/EBITDA is 3.1x while industry average is 0.3x
Below you can find a comprehensive analysis of the key data driving the company's performance and the stock price.

Revenue and profitability


Broadcom Inc.'s Revenue increased on 5.7%. Revenue growth showed acceleration in FY20Q4 - it increased 12.0% YoY. Revenue decline was accelerating on average at -20.1 pp per annum in the last 5 years. Revenue growth happened at the same time with EBITDA margin expansion. EBITDA Margin increased on 5.2 pp from 40.9% to 46.2% in FY2020.

Gross Margin increased slightly on 1.3 pp from 55.2% to 56.6% in FY2020. Gross Margin followed a growing trend at 3.0 pp per annum in FY2016-FY2020. SG&A as a % of Revenue increased slightly on 0.54 pp from 7.6% to 8.1% in FY2020. During FY2016-FY2020 SG&A as a % of Revenue bottomed in FY2017 at 4.5% and was growing since that time.

Net Income margin showed almost no change in FY2020.

Investments (CAPEX, working capital and M&A)


In FY2020 the company had CAPEX/Revenue of 1.9%. The company's CAPEX/Revenue decreased on 4.1 pp from 6.1% in FY2017 to 1.9% in FY2020. Average CAPEX/Revenue for the last three years was 2.3%. CAPEX as a % of Revenue followed a declining trend at -1.1 pp per annum in the last 5 years.

Return on investment


The company operates at good ROE (12.9%) while ROIC is low (6.4%). ROIC showed almost no change in FY2020. ROE increased slightly on 1.6 pp from 11.3% to 12.9% in FY2020. During the last 5 years ROIC topped in FY2018 at 10.8% and was declining since that time.

Leverage (Debt)


Company's Net Debt / EBITDA is 3.1x and Debt / EBITDA is 3.8x. Net Debt / EBITDA increased on 0.1x from 3.0x to 3.1x in FY2020. Debt surged on 27.2% while cash surged on 50.7%. During FY2016-FY2020 Net Debt/EBITDA bottomed in FY2017 at 0.9x and was growing since that time.

Broadcom Inc. has no short term refinancing risk: cash is higher than short term debt (804.4%).

Valuation and dividends


The company's trades at EV/EBITDA 18.7x and P/E 58.2x.

Management team


The company's CEO is Hock E Tan. Hock E Tan has 2 years tenure with the company. Kirsten M Spears is a the company's CFO. Kirsten M Spears has spent 3 months years at the company.

Financial and operational results


FY ended 11/01/2020

Broadcom Inc. ($AVGO) key annual financial indicators

mln. $201620172018201920202020/2019
P&L
Revenue13,24017,63620,84822,59723,8885.7%
Gross Profit5,9408,50910,73312,48313,5168.3%
SG&A8067871,0561,7091,93513.2%
EBITDA2,6337,1209,2169,25211,02519.2%
EBIT-4092,3835,135
Interest expence585454628
Tax64235-8,084
Net Income-1,7391,69212,2592,7242,9608.7%
Stock Based Compensation5909211,227
Balance Sheet
Cash3,09711,2044,2925,0557,61850.7%
Accounts Receivable2,1812,4483,325
Inventory1,4001,4471,124
Accounts Payable1,2611,105811
Short Term Debt45411702,787947-66.0%
Long Term Debt13,18817,43117,49330,01140,76235.8%
Cash flow
Capex7231,0696354324637.2%
Dividends7501,7452,998
Acquisitions10,055404,800
Ratios
Revenue growth94.0%33.2%18.2%8.4%5.7%
EBITDA growth1.5%170.4%29.4%0.4%19.2%

Gross Margin44.9%48.2%51.5%55.2%56.6%1.3%
EBITDA Margin19.9%40.4%44.2%40.9%46.2%5.2%
EBIT Margin-3.1%13.5%24.6%
SG&A, % of revenue6.1%4.5%5.1%7.6%8.1%0.5%
SBC, % of revenue4.5%5.2%5.9%
Net Income Margin-13.1%9.6%58.8%12.1%12.4%0.3%
CAPEX, % of revenue5.5%6.1%3.0%1.9%1.9%0.0%

ROIC-1.5%4.9%10.8%6.6%6.4%-0.2%
ROE-14.7%8.6%52.2%11.3%12.9%1.6%
Net Debt/EBITDA4.0x0.9x1.4x3.0x3.1x0.1x
Interest coverage ratio (ICR)5.2x8.2x
Interest expence / Average debt4.3%2.9%3.6%
People
Insider ownership0.3%0.3%0.3%
Employees15,70014,00015,000
Revenue/Employee, th. $8431,2601,390

Broadcom Inc. ($AVGO) key quoterly financial indicators

mln. $FY20Q1FY20Q2FY20Q3FY20Q4 YoY change
P&L
Revenue5,8585,7425,8216,467 1.2%4.1%5.5%12.0%
EBITDA2,4672,5222,7543,282 22.5%4.3%19.0%31.0%
Net Income3855636881,324 -18.3%-18.5%-3.8%56.3%
Balance Sheet
Cash6,4449,2078,8577,618 26.5%72.8%62.2%50.7%
Short Term Debt2,417926937947 -31.7%-73.8%-73.5%-66.0%
Long Term Debt42,97545,59743,74740,762 26.0%34.1%28.6%35.8%
Ratios
Gross Margin55.7%55.5%57.0%57.9% 0.3%-0.5%2.0%3.4%
EBITDA Margin 42.1% 43.9% 47.3% 50.7% 7.3%0.1%5.3%7.4%
Net Income Margin 6.6% 9.8% 11.8% 20.5% -1.6%-2.7%-1.1%5.8%

Peers in Semiconductors


Below you can find Broadcom Inc. benchmarking vs. other companies in Semiconductors industry. It's shown for the period of 5 years for the key financial metrics. Each table has median value for all the companies in the industry together with individual financial data of the top-5 companies in the industry by particular financial metric.

Top companies by Revenue growth, %

Top 5 FY2016 FY2017 FY2018 FY2019 FY2020
Inphi Corporation ($IPHI)-30.8%-15.4%24.2%86.8%
Sequans Communications S.A. ($SQNS)-5.9%-16.6%-23.3%65.0%
MaxLinear, Inc ($MXL)-8.4%-8.4%-17.6%50.9%
Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. ($AMD)-21.6%23.3%4.0%45.0%
Kopin Corporation ($KOPN)-23.0%-12.1%20.7%35.9%
 
Median (43 companies)1.2%10.9%4.4%-3.2%1.0%
Broadcom Inc. ($AVGO)-33.2%18.2%8.4%5.7%


Top companies by Gross margin, %

Top 5 FY2016 FY2017 FY2018 FY2019 FY2020
CEVA, Inc. ($CEVA)91.6%92.1%89.8%88.4%89.3%
Universal Display Corporation ($OLED)83.9%80.8%75.5%78.5%80.1%
Rambus, Inc. ($RMBS)80.1%79.9%76.8%77.1%75.0%
Analog Devices, Inc. ($ADI)65.1%59.9%68.3%67.0%65.9%
MoSys, Inc. ($MOSY)49.0%46.9%61.8%61.0%65.7%
 
Median (43 companies)48.0%49.1%50.2%50.4%49.2%
Broadcom Inc. ($AVGO)44.9%48.2%51.5%55.2%56.6%


Top companies by EBITDA margin, %

Top 5 FY2016 FY2017 FY2018 FY2019 FY2020
Texas Instruments Incorporated ($TXN)43.5%46.7%48.6%47.5%47.6%
Intel Corp ($INTC)35.2%41.7%45.7%45.9%46.7%
Universal Display Corporation ($OLED)44.8%51.6%35.3%48.0%45.9%
Analog Devices, Inc. ($ADI)36.2%32.1%43.2%42.1%42.0%
Micron Technology, Inc. ($MU)25.4%47.9%65.0%54.7%40.4%
 
Median (41 companies)9.2%10.7%9.3%12.9%17.3%
Broadcom Inc. ($AVGO)19.9%40.4%44.2%40.9%46.2%


Top companies by CAPEX/Revenue, %

Top 5 FY2016 FY2017 FY2018 FY2019 FY2020
Micron Technology, Inc. ($MU)46.9%23.3%29.2%41.8%38.4%
Sequans Communications S.A. ($SQNS)11.8%13.3%22.9%29.6%27.1%
Intel Corp ($INTC)16.2%18.8%21.4%22.5%18.6%
First Solar, Inc. ($FSLR)7.9%17.5%33.0%21.8%15.4%
Power Integrations, Inc. ($POWI)3.1%7.5%5.9%5.7%14.5%
 
Median (40 companies)3.6%4.7%4.4%3.8%4.0%
Broadcom Inc. ($AVGO)5.5%6.1%3.0%1.9%1.9%


Top companies by ROIC, %

Top 5 FY2016 FY2017 FY2018 FY2019 FY2020
Texas Instruments Incorporated ($TXN)34.9%43.1%47.5%39.7%38.2%
Applied Materials Inc ($AMAT)19.0%31.2%36.4%27.7%32.1%
Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. ($AMD)-21.7%7.3%21.6%21.5%31.8%
QUALCOMM Incorporated ($QCOM)15.8%5.7%2.2%38.0%28.1%
NVIDIA Corporation ($NVDA)13.1%27.3%35.3%36.9%22.7%
 
Median (45 companies)1.7%3.2%2.2%2.2%5.3%
Broadcom Inc. ($AVGO)-1.5%4.9%10.8%6.6%6.4%


Top companies by Net Debt / EBITDA

Top 5 FY2016 FY2017 FY2018 FY2019 FY2020
SunPower Corporation ($SPWR)----8.2x
MACOM Technology Solutions Holdings, Inc. ($MTSI)3.0x7.2x98.6x-6.6x
Rambus, Inc. ($RMBS)-0.1x-0.1x--5.9x
Inphi Corporation ($IPHI)4.5x33.7x32.2x4.5x3.4x
Canadian Solar Inc. ($CSIQ)11.3x6.8x2.7x3.4x3.3x
 
Median (31 companies)-0.0x0.4x0.3x0.5x0.1x
Broadcom Inc. ($AVGO)4.0x0.9x1.4x3.0x3.1x