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HP Inc. reports 9.8% Net Income decline in 2020 and 3.6% Revenue decline

11/24/2020 • About HP Inc. ($HPQ) • By InTwits

HP Inc. reported FY2020 financial results today. Here are the key drivers of the company's long term financial model:
  • EBITDA Margin is relatively stable: 7.9% in FY2020 vs. 7.9% in FY2019 vs. 8.0% in FY2016
  • HP Inc. has low CAPEX intensity: 5 year average CAPEX/Revenue was 1.0%.
  • The company has highly profitable business model: ROIC is 109.2%
  • It operates with medium-size leverage: Net Debt/EBITDA is 0.6x while industry average is -0.1x
Below you can find a comprehensive analysis of the key data driving the company's performance and the stock price.

Revenue and profitability


HP Inc.'s Revenue decreased on 3.6%. Annual revenue decline showed slowdown in FY20Q4 - revenue decreased slightly on 0.97%. During FY2016-FY2020 Revenue growth topped in FY2018 at 12.3% and was decelerating since that time. EBITDA Margin showed almost no change in FY2020. During the last 5 years EBITDA Margin bottomed in FY2017 at 7.4% and was growing since that time.

Gross Margin decreased slightly on 0.58 pp from 19.0% to 18.4% in FY2020. SG&A as a % of Revenue showed almost no change in FY2020.

Net Income margin showed almost no change in FY2020.

Investments (CAPEX, working capital and M&A)


The company's CAPEX/Revenue was 1.0% in FY2020. HP Inc. showed almost no change in CAPEX/Revenue from FY2017 to FY2020. Average CAPEX/Revenue for the last three years was 1.0%.

Leverage (Debt)


Debt level is 0.6x Net Debt / EBITDA and 1.6x Debt / EBITDA. Net Debt / EBITDA jumped on 0.4x from 0.1x to 0.6x in FY2020. Debt jumped on 44.0% while cash increased on 7.2%.

HP Inc. has no short term refinancing risk: cash is higher than short term debt (512.5%).

Valuation and dividends


The company's trades at EV/EBITDA 7.4x and P/E 10.8x.

Management team


HP Inc.'s CEO Enrique Lores has spent 1 year with the company.

Financial and operational results


FY ended 10/31/2020

HP Inc. ($HPQ) key annual financial indicators

mln. $201620172018201920202020/2019
P&L
Revenue48,23852,05658,47258,75656,639-3.6%
Gross Profit8,9989,57810,66911,17010,437-6.6%
SG&A3,8334,3764,8595,3684,906-8.6%
EBITDA3,8813,8734,5924,6214,487-2.9%
EBIT3,5493,5194,064
Interest expence273309312
Tax1,095750-2,314
Net Income2,4962,5265,3273,1522,844-9.8%
Stock Based Compensation182224268
Balance Sheet
Cash6,2886,9975,1664,5374,8647.2%
Accounts Receivable4,1144,4145,113
Inventory4,4845,7866,062
Accounts Payable11,10313,27914,816
Short Term Debt781,0721,463357949165.8%
Long Term Debt6,7356,7474,5244,7806,44734.9%
Cash flow
Capex433402546671580-13.6%
Dividends858894899
Acquisitions71,036
Ratios
Revenue growth-6.3%7.9%12.3%0.5%-3.6%
EBITDA growth-51.4%-0.2%18.6%0.6%-2.9%

Gross Margin18.7%18.4%18.2%19.0%18.4%-0.6%
EBITDA Margin8.0%7.4%7.9%7.9%7.9%0.1%
EBIT Margin7.4%6.8%7.0%
SG&A, % of revenue7.9%8.4%8.3%9.1%8.7%-0.5%
SBC, % of revenue0.4%0.4%0.5%
Net Income Margin5.2%4.9%9.1%5.4%5.0%-0.3%
CAPEX, % of revenue0.9%0.8%0.9%1.1%1.0%-0.1%

ROIC15.8%60.8%72.9%116.0%109.2%-6.8%
Net Debt/EBITDA0.1x0.2x0.2x0.1x0.6x0.4x
Interest expence / Average debt4.0%4.2%4.5%
People
Insider ownership0.2%0.2%0.2%
Employees49,00049,00055,000
Revenue/Employee, th. $9841,0621,063

HP Inc. ($HPQ) key quoterly financial indicators

mln. $FY20Q1FY20Q2FY20Q3FY20Q4 YoY change
P&L
Revenue14,61812,46914,29415,258 -0.6%-11.2%-2.1%-1.0%
EBITDA1,1301,0771,0331,247 3.3%-2.9%-18.6%8.5%
Net Income678764734668 -15.6%-2.3%-37.7%72.2%
Balance Sheet
Cash4,2054,0544,6794,864 24.9%14.0%-4.9%7.2%
Short Term Debt1,1781,793533949 296.6%518.3%62.5%165.8%
Long Term Debt4,8524,8406,8856,447 3.1%1.9%45.6%34.9%
Ratios
Gross Margin19.6%20.0%16.7%17.6% 1.9%0.6%-3.2%-1.4%
EBITDA Margin 7.7% 8.6% 7.2% 8.2% 0.3%0.7%-1.5%0.7%
Net Income Margin 4.6% 6.1% 5.1% 4.4% -0.8%0.6%-2.9%1.9%

Peers in Technology Hardware, Storage & Peripherals


Below we provide HP Inc. benchmarking against other companies in Technology Hardware, Storage & Peripherals industry for the last 5 years. We show data for the top-5 companies by key financial metric together with the median value for all the companies in the industry.

Top companies by Revenue growth, %

Top 5 FY2016 FY2017 FY2018 FY2019 FY2020
Ionix Technology Inc ($IINX)-246.0%-5.8%92.3%66.8%
Veritec Inc ($VRTC)--52.2%53.1%-38.5%42.9%
Pure Storage, Inc. ($PSTG)-67.9%38.6%32.7%20.9%
USA Technologies, Inc. ($USAT)-34.5%--12.9%
CPI Card Group Inc. ($PMTS)--17.4%0.4%8.7%12.3%
 
Median (20 companies)1.4%1.5%4.3%-3.7%-10.2%
HP Inc. ($HPQ)-7.9%12.3%0.5%-3.6%


Top companies by Gross margin, %

Top 5 FY2016 FY2017 FY2018 FY2019 FY2020
Immersion Corporation ($IMMR)99.7%99.4%99.8%99.5%99.4%
Datasea Inc ($DTSS)-39.3%54.4%-89.7%
Pure Storage, Inc. ($PSTG)61.9%65.9%65.5%66.4%69.0%
Avid Technology, Inc. ($AVID)65.0%57.8%57.9%60.5%63.3%
Socket Mobile, Inc. ($SCKT)50.2%53.5%51.4%52.5%53.1%
 
Median (21 companies)39.3%39.6%38.8%35.1%38.2%
HP Inc. ($HPQ)18.7%18.4%18.2%19.0%18.4%


Top companies by EBITDA margin, %

Top 5 FY2016 FY2017 FY2018 FY2019 FY2020
Apple Inc. ($AAPL)32.7%31.2%30.8%29.4%28.7%
CPI Card Group Inc. ($PMTS)14.9%-0.0%9.0%15.2%17.9%
Immersion Corporation ($IMMR)-25.1%-127.0%48.6%-50.4%17.4%
Avid Technology, Inc. ($AVID)17.5%6.6%8.4%13.5%13.6%
Western Digital Corporation ($WDC)12.5%21.4%27.5%11.5%11.7%
 
Median (19 companies)3.8%3.5%7.9%7.7%7.6%
HP Inc. ($HPQ)8.0%7.4%7.9%7.9%7.9%


Top companies by CAPEX/Revenue, %

Top 5 FY2016 FY2017 FY2018 FY2019 FY2020
Datasea Inc ($DTSS)-0.0%0.0%-20.9%
Hewlett Packard Enterprise Company ($HPE)10.8%10.9%9.6%9.8%8.8%
Pure Storage, Inc. ($PSTG)8.9%10.4%6.3%7.4%5.3%
Stratasys, Ltd. ($SSYS)6.7%3.3%3.5%3.5%5.2%
Western Digital Corporation ($WDC)4.5%3.0%4.0%5.3%3.9%
 
Median (19 companies)2.0%1.9%2.4%2.3%2.3%
HP Inc. ($HPQ)0.9%0.8%0.9%1.1%1.0%


Top companies by ROIC, %

Top 5 FY2016 FY2017 FY2018 FY2019 FY2020
Apple Inc. ($AAPL)27.0%23.8%28.0%29.5%33.0%
Avid Technology, Inc. ($AVID)--252.4%42.1%30.0%
CPI Card Group Inc. ($PMTS)12.8%-9.3%2.7%15.4%20.5%
NCR Corporation ($NCR)13.9%16.3%4.6%14.3%5.5%
Crossroads Systems Inc ($CRSS)-175.9%-96.3%--3.9%
 
Median (21 companies)-2.6%0.2%2.2%2.9%2.0%
HP Inc. ($HPQ)15.8%60.8%72.9%116.0%109.2%


Top companies by Net Debt / EBITDA

Top 5 FY2016 FY2017 FY2018 FY2019 FY2020
Diebold Nixdorf Incorporated ($DBD)-8.3x-6.6x7.3x
CPI Card Group Inc. ($PMTS)5.8x-12.4x7.2x5.2x
Hewlett Packard Enterprise Company ($HPE)0.4x1.2x1.6x2.6x5.2x
NCR Corporation ($NCR)2.7x2.3x5.2x3.3x4.8x
Western Digital Corporation ($WDC)5.5x1.7x1.1x3.7x3.5x
 
Median (11 companies)0.4x0.5x1.1x1.8x3.3x
HP Inc. ($HPQ)0.1x0.2x0.2x0.1x0.6x