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Keysight Technologies Inc. EBITDA surged on 11.9% and EBITDA Margin increased on 3.3 pp from 23.7% to 27.0%

11/18/2020 • About Keysight Technologies Inc. ($KEYS) • By InTwits

Keysight Technologies Inc. reported FY2020 financial results today. Overall the company's long term financial model is characterised by the following facts:
  • EBITDA Margin is quite volatile: 27.0% in FY2020, 23.7% in FY2019, -0.9% in FY2018, 14.6% in FY2017, 18.5% in FY2016
  • Keysight Technologies Inc. has low CAPEX intensity: 5 year average CAPEX/Revenue was 2.9%. At the same time it's in pair with industry average of 3.5%
  • CAPEX is quite volatile: $294m in FY2020, $217m in FY2019, $163m in FY2018, $113m in FY2017, $77m in FY2016
  • In the last 5 years the company invested considerably less than D&A: $532m vs. $669m
  • The company has highly profitable business model: ROIC is 15.1%
  • It operates with medium-size leverage: Net Debt/EBITDA is 0.2x while industry average is -0.8x
Below you can find a comprehensive analysis of the key data driving the company's performance and the stock price.

Revenue and profitability


The company's Revenue decreased slightly on 1.9%. Annual revenue decline showed slowdown in FY20Q4 - revenue increased on 8.9%. During the last 5 years Revenue growth topped in FY2018 at 21.6% and was decelerating since that time. Despite revenue decline the EBITDA margin expanded. EBITDA Margin increased on 3.3 pp from 23.7% to 27.0% in FY2020. During the last 5 years EBITDA Margin bottomed in FY2018 at -0.93% and was growing since that time.

Gross Margin increased slightly on 1.1 pp from 58.9% to 60.0% in FY2020. During FY2016-FY2020 Gross Margin bottomed in FY2017 at 53.4% and was growing since that time. SG&A as a % of Revenue decreased slightly on 0.85 pp from 26.8% to 26.0% in FY2020. During the last 5 years SG&A as a % of Revenue topped in FY2017 at 32.9% and was declining since that time.

Net Income margin showed almost no change in FY2020. During FY2016-FY2020 Net Income margin bottomed in FY2017 at 3.2% and was growing since that time.

Investments (CAPEX, working capital and M&A)


In FY2020 the company had CAPEX/Revenue of 2.8%. CAPEX/Revenue increased slightly on 0.51 pp from 2.3% in FY2017 to 2.8% in FY2020. It's average level of CAPEX/Revenue for the last three years was 3.0%.

Return on investment


The company operates at good ROIC (15.1%) and ROE (19.9%). ROIC showed almost no change in FY2020. ROE decreased on 2.9 pp from 22.8% to 19.9% in FY2020.

Leverage (Debt)


Debt level is 0.2x Net Debt / EBITDA and 1.7x Debt / EBITDA. Net Debt / EBITDA increased slightly on 0.011x from 0.2x to 0.2x in FY2020. Debt jumped on 10.8% while cash increased on 9.9%.

Keysight Technologies Inc. has no short term refinancing risk: cash is higher than short term debt (4,083.7%).

Valuation and dividends


The company's trades at EV/EBITDA 19.4x and P/E 35.0x.

Management team


Ronald S Nersesian "Ron" is a the company's CEO. Ronald S Nersesian "Ron" has spent 7 years with the company. Neil Dougherty is a the company's CFO. Neil Dougherty has spent 7 years at the company.

Financial and operational results


FY ended 10/31/2020

Keysight Technologies Inc. ($KEYS) key annual financial indicators

mln. $201620172018201920202020/2019
P&L
Revenue2,9183,1893,8784,3034,221-1.9%
Gross Profit1,6241,7022,1222,5342,533-0.0%
SG&A8181,0491,1851,1551,097-5.0%
EBITDA540464-361,0191,14011.9%
EBIT406239-346
Interest expence478083
Tax3177-576
Net Income3351021656216271.0%
Stock Based Compensation545659
Balance Sheet
Cash7838189131,5981,7569.9%
Accounts Receivable437547624
Inventory474588619
Accounts Payable189211242
Short Term Debt010499043
Long Term Debt1,0932,0381,2911,7881,9388.4%
Cash flow
Capex9172132120117-2.5%
Acquisitions101,70211
Ratios
Revenue growth2.2%9.3%21.6%11.0%-1.9%
EBITDA growth1.9%-14.1%-107.8%-2,930.6%11.9%

Gross Margin55.7%53.4%54.7%58.9%60.0%1.1%
EBITDA Margin18.5%14.6%-0.9%23.7%27.0%3.3%
EBIT Margin13.9%7.5%-8.9%
SG&A, % of revenue28.0%32.9%30.6%26.8%26.0%-0.9%
SBC, % of revenue1.9%1.8%1.5%
Net Income Margin11.5%3.2%4.3%14.4%14.9%0.4%
CAPEX, % of revenue3.1%2.3%3.4%2.8%2.8%-0.0%

ROIC16.9%6.8%-8.0%15.6%15.1%-0.5%
ROE23.8%5.3%7.0%22.8%19.9%-2.9%
Net Debt/EBITDA0.6x2.7x0.2x0.2x0.0x
Interest coverage ratio (ICR)8.6x3.0x
Interest expence / Average debt4.3%5.1%4.3%
People
Insider ownership0.7%0.7%0.7%
Employees10,30012,60012,900
Revenue/Employee, th. $283253301

Keysight Technologies Inc. ($KEYS) key quoterly financial indicators

mln. $FY20Q1FY20Q2FY20Q3FY20Q4 YoY change
P&L
Revenue1,0958951,0111,220 8.8%-17.9%-7.0%8.9%
EBITDA294193275378 49.2%-25.8%0.0%31.7%
Net Income16371176217 43.0%-53.6%10.7%11.3%
Balance Sheet
Cash1,6911,8411,6971,756 54.0%44.2%21.7%9.9%
Short Term Debt36384343 -92.8%-92.4%-91.4%-
Long Term Debt1,9161,9121,9441,938 48.4%48.0%50.5%8.4%
Ratios
Gross Margin59.8%57.7%59.9%62.0% 2.4%-1.8%0.8%2.6%
EBITDA Margin 26.8% 21.6% 27.2% 31.0% 7.3%-2.3%1.9%5.4%
Net Income Margin 14.9% 7.9% 17.4% 17.8% 3.6%-6.1%2.8%0.4%

Peers in Electronic Equipment & Instruments


Below we provide Keysight Technologies Inc. benchmarking against other companies in Electronic Equipment & Instruments industry for the last 5 years. We show data for the top-5 companies by key financial metric together with the median value for all the companies in the industry.

Top companies by Revenue growth, %

Top 5 FY2016 FY2017 FY2018 FY2019 FY2020
Intellicheck, Inc. ($IDN)--6.3%23.2%72.9%40.1%
nLIGHT, Inc. ($LASR)-36.8%38.1%-7.7%26.1%
Luna Innovations Incorporated ($LUNA)--21.0%29.7%64.3%17.3%
PAR Technology Corporation ($PAR)-1.3%-13.5%-7.0%14.2%
Cognex Corporation ($CGNX)-44.7%5.3%-10.0%11.8%
 
Median (26 companies)-3.8%4.1%10.4%4.4%-3.5%
Keysight Technologies Inc. ($KEYS)-9.3%21.6%11.0%-1.9%


Top companies by Gross margin, %

Top 5 FY2016 FY2017 FY2018 FY2019 FY2020
Intellicheck, Inc. ($IDN)80.0%85.5%91.3%87.0%86.7%
Cognex Corporation ($CGNX)75.2%75.6%74.4%73.8%74.5%
National Instruments Corporation ($NATI)74.5%74.5%75.4%75.1%71.2%
Coda Octopus Group, Inc. ($CODA)-66.4%-65.6%63.5%
Applied DNA Sciences Inc ($APDN)82.2%77.3%69.1%83.7%62.7%
 
Median (26 companies)39.4%41.0%40.4%42.2%42.9%
Keysight Technologies Inc. ($KEYS)55.7%53.4%54.7%58.9%60.0%


Top companies by EBITDA margin, %

Top 5 FY2016 FY2017 FY2018 FY2019 FY2020
Cognex Corporation ($CGNX)31.9%36.0%30.1%24.0%25.3%
National Instruments Corporation ($NATI)15.7%16.9%17.9%20.0%22.3%
FLIR Systems, Inc. ($FLIR)21.3%20.0%21.7%20.6%22.0%
Badger Meter, Inc. ($BMI)18.6%20.1%18.7%21.1%21.2%
Track Group Inc ($TRCK)-3.5%-1.4%7.6%15.4%21.0%
 
Median (26 companies)2.9%4.1%4.2%12.0%8.7%
Keysight Technologies Inc. ($KEYS)18.5%14.6%-0.9%23.7%27.0%


Top companies by CAPEX/Revenue, %

Top 5 FY2016 FY2017 FY2018 FY2019 FY2020
Know Labs Inc ($KNWN)0.4%0.0%2.3%4.4%57.5%
Applied DNA Sciences Inc ($APDN)16.1%3.1%6.8%1.3%55.1%
nLIGHT, Inc. ($LASR)4.0%4.0%6.1%7.7%10.9%
Vishay Precision Group, Inc. ($VPG)4.6%2.7%4.8%3.9%8.5%
LightPath Technologies, Inc. ($LPTH)6.5%7.8%7.7%5.7%7.0%
 
Median (25 companies)2.0%1.6%2.2%1.9%2.1%
Keysight Technologies Inc. ($KEYS)3.1%2.3%3.4%2.8%2.8%


Top companies by ROIC, %

Top 5 FY2016 FY2017 FY2018 FY2019 FY2020
Zebra Technologies Corporation ($ZBRA)2.2%10.2%20.8%23.2%20.0%
Badger Meter, Inc. ($BMI)16.9%18.2%17.6%18.7%18.5%
National Instruments Corporation ($NATI)10.3%12.5%14.2%13.9%14.8%
Cognex Corporation ($CGNX)17.7%25.6%20.1%11.9%13.9%
NAPCO Security Technologies, Inc. ($NSSC)---19.8%13.6%
 
Median (26 companies)2.1%2.6%1.3%7.8%3.4%
Keysight Technologies Inc. ($KEYS)16.9%6.8%-8.0%15.6%15.1%


Top companies by Net Debt / EBITDA

Top 5 FY2016 FY2017 FY2018 FY2019 FY2020
Identiv, Inc. ($INVE)--2.1x1.9x9.0x
Itron, Inc. ($ITRI)1.0x2.0x12.3x3.2x7.3x
Track Group Inc ($TRCK)--12.2x5.2x3.5x
Trimble Inc. ($TRMB)1.1x1.3x3.4x2.9x2.2x
Luna Innovations Incorporated ($LUNA)-6.9x-108.1x-19.9x-2.9x1.8x
 
Median (16 companies)-0.9x-0.9x-0.9x0.5x0.7x
Keysight Technologies Inc. ($KEYS)0.6x2.7x-0.2x0.2x