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S&W Seed Company CAPEX surged on 492% while Revenue dropped on 27.5%

09/23/2020 • About S&W Seed Company ($SANW) • By InTwits

S&W Seed Company reported FY2020 financial results today. Overall the company's long term financial model is characterised by the following facts:
  • The company operates at negative EBITDA Margin: -15.8%
  • S&W Seed Company spends a lot for Stock Based Compensation (SBC): average SBC/Revenue for FY2016-FY2020 is 0.0%. Average EBITDA Margin for the same period was -1.6%
  • S&W Seed Company has low CAPEX intensity: 5 year average CAPEX/Revenue was 3.1%. At the same time it's in pair with industry average of 3.7%
  • CAPEX is quite volatile: $5m in FY2020, $1m in FY2019, $1m in FY2018, $3m in FY2017, $3m in FY2016
  • The company has unprofitable business model: ROIC is -14.5%
  • It operates with medium-size leverage: Net Debt/EBITDA is 3.5x while industry average is
Below you can find a comprehensive analysis of the key data driving the company's performance and the stock price.

Revenue and profitability


The company's Revenue dropped on 27.5%. Revenue decline showed acceleration in FY20Q4 - it was 44.8% YoY. Revenue decline was worsened by EBITDA margin decline. EBITDA Margin dropped on 15.0 pp from -0.79% to -15.8% in FY2020. EBITDA Margin pursued a declining trend in FY2016-FY2020.

Gross Margin dropped on 18.3 pp from 37.1% to 18.8% in FY2020. During the last 5 years Gross Margin topped in FY2019 at 37.1%. SG&A as a % of Revenue jumped on 10.9 pp from 15.9% to 26.8% in FY2020. SG&A as a % of Revenue grew at 3.2 pp per annum in FY2016-FY2020.

Net Income margin dropped on 16.2 pp from -8.5% to -24.7% in FY2020.

Investments (CAPEX, working capital and M&A)


In FY2020 the company had CAPEX/Revenue of 5.8%. The company's CAPEX/Revenue increased slightly on 1.7 pp from 4.1% in FY2017 to 5.8% in FY2020. It's average level of CAPEX/Revenue for the last three years was 2.9%.

Return on investment


The company operates at negative ROIC (-14.5%) and ROE (-21.7%). ROIC dropped on 10.6 pp from -3.9% to -14.5% in FY2020. ROE dropped on 11.4 pp from -10.2% to -21.7% in FY2020. ROIC stuck to a declining trend at -3.5 pp per annum in FY2016-FY2020.

Leverage (Debt)


Debt level is 3.5x Net Debt / EBITDA and Debt / EBITDA. Net Debt / EBITDA didn't change in FY2020. Debt surged on 97.8% while cash surged on 20.1%.

S&W Seed Company has short term refinancing risk: cash is only 13.8% of short term debt.

Financial and operational results


FY ended 06/30/2020

S&W Seed Company ($SANW) key annual financial indicators

mln. $201620172018201920202020/2019
P&L
Revenue96.075.464.1109.779.6-27.5%
Gross Profit18.416.114.840.714.9-63.3%
SG&A10.411.810.517.521.322.1%
EBITDA5.20.90.4-0.9-12.6
Net Income0.4-11.8-4.7-9.3-19.7
Balance Sheet
Cash6.90.74.33.44.120.1%
Short Term Debt23.837.733.111.930.0152.4%
Long Term Debt11.11.113.012.217.644.5%
Cash flow
Capex2.63.11.50.84.6491.7%
Ratios
Revenue growth18.3%-21.5%-15.0%71.2%-27.5%
EBITDA growth14.5%-82.5%-51.4%-294.1%1,353.0%

Gross Margin19.1%21.4%23.0%37.1%18.8%-18.3%
EBITDA Margin5.4%1.2%0.7%-0.8%-15.8%-15.0%
SG&A, % of revenue10.8%15.6%16.4%15.9%26.8%10.9%
Net Income Margin0.4%-15.7%-7.4%-8.5%-24.7%-16.2%
CAPEX, % of revenue2.7%4.1%2.3%0.7%5.8%5.1%

ROIC2.0%-2.4%-2.6%-3.9%-14.5%-10.6%
ROE0.6%-18.3%-6.6%-10.2%-21.7%-11.4%
Net Debt/EBITDA5.4x41.5x93.8x

S&W Seed Company ($SANW) key quoterly financial indicators

mln. $FY20Q1FY20Q2FY20Q3FY20Q4 YoY change
P&L
Revenue12122926 -53.0%-33.5%60.1%-44.8%
EBITDA-3-4-1-4 -278.7%---3,128.2%
Net Income-5-7-3-5 -23,632.0%---
Balance Sheet
Cash1284 -73.6%-4.8%193.6%20.1%
Short Term Debt12193130 -52.1%-59.5%-39.0%152.4%
Long Term Debt14142118 13.7%10.3%73.2%44.5%
Ratios
Gross Margin25.0%17.7%22.1%12.5% 4.1%-7.5%-4.3%-42.5%
EBITDA Margin -23.1% -35.3% -4.2% -16.1% -29.1%-29.8%4.3%-16.4%
Net Income Margin -40.1% -54.0% -11.3% -18.6% -40.2%-39.1%7.1%-11.7%

Peers in Agricultural Products


Below we provide S&W Seed Company benchmarking against other companies in Agricultural Products industry for the last 5 years. We show data for the top-5 companies by key financial metric together with the median value for all the companies in the industry.