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TAL Education Group Net Income dropped on 130% and EBITDA Margin decreased on 9.0 pp from 16.8% to 7.8%

04/28/2020 • About TAL Education Group ($TAL) • By InTwits

TAL Education Group reported FY2020 financial results today. Here are the key drivers of the company's long term financial model:
  • TAL Education Group is a fast growth stock: FY2020 revenue growth was 27.7%, 5 year revenue CAGR was 49.8% at FY2020 ROIC 4.0%
  • TAL Education Group has medium CAPEX intensity: 5 year average CAPEX/Revenue was 6.1%. At the same time it's in pair with industry average of 5.4%
  • CAPEX is quite volatile: $178m in FY2020, $138m in FY2019, $126m in FY2018, $71m in FY2017, $35m in FY2016
  • The company has potentially unprofitable business model: ROIC is 4.0%
Below you can find a comprehensive analysis of the key data driving the company's performance and the stock price.

Revenue and profitability


TAL Education Group's Revenue surged on 27.7%. Revenue growth showed slowdown in FY20Q4 - it was 18.0% YoY. During FY2016-FY2020 Revenue growth topped in FY2017 at 68.3% and was decelerating since that time. Having declining revenue the company managed to increase EBITDA margin. EBITDA Margin increased on 4.2 pp from -21.6% to -17.4% in 2020.

Gross Margin increased slightly on 0.57 pp from 54.6% to 55.1% in FY2020. During the last 5 years Gross Margin bottomed in FY2018 at 48.6% and was growing since that time. SG&A as a % of Revenue increased on 8.8 pp from 41.5% to 50.3% in FY2020. During FY2016-FY2020 SG&A as a % of Revenue bottomed in FY2018 at 36.6% and was growing since that time.

Net Income margin dropped on 17.7 pp from 14.3% to -3.4% in FY2020.

Investments (CAPEX, working capital and M&A)


TAL Education Group's CAPEX/Revenue was 5.4% in FY2020. TAL Education Group's CAPEX/Revenue decreased slightly on 1.4 pp from 6.8% in FY2017 to 5.4% in FY2020. It's average CAPEX/Revenue for the last three years was 6.1%. To secure its fast growth the company invested a large share of EBITDA (69.7%) to CAPEX.

Return on investment


The company operates at low but positive ROIC (4.0%) and negative ROE (-4.4%). ROIC dropped on 10.6 pp from 14.6% to 4.0% in FY2020. ROE dropped on 22.3 pp from 17.9% to -4.4% in FY2020. ROE followed a declining trend at -6.7 pp per annum in FY2016-FY2020.

Leverage (Debt)


Company's Net Debt / EBITDA is -1.4x and Debt / EBITDA is 5.9x. Debt jumped on 605% while cash jumped on 50.3%.

TAL Education Group has no short term refinancing risk: cash is higher than short term debt (614.5%).

Management team


TAL Education Group's CEO Zhang Bangxin has spent 10 years with the company. TAL Education Group's CFO Luo Rong has spent 6 years with the company.

Financial and operational results


FY ended 02/29/2020

TAL Education Group ($TAL) key annual financial indicators

mln. $201620172018201920202020/2019
P&L
Revenue6201,0431,7152,5633,27327.7%
Gross Profit3165218331,3991,80529.0%
SG&A2353896281,0641,64854.9%
EBITDA104168268430255-40.7%
Net Income103117198367-110-130.0%
Balance Sheet
Cash4344707121,2471,87450.3%
Short Term Debt00021530541.6%
Long Term Debt22845023601,212
Cash flow
Capex357112613817828.7%
Ratios
Revenue growth42.9%68.3%64.4%49.4%27.7%
EBITDA growth30.8%61.3%59.3%60.7%-40.7%

Gross Margin51.0%49.9%48.6%54.6%55.1%0.6%
EBITDA Margin16.8%16.1%15.6%16.8%7.8%-9.0%
SG&A, % of revenue37.8%37.3%36.6%41.5%50.3%8.8%
Net Income Margin16.6%11.2%11.6%14.3%-3.4%-17.7%
CAPEX, % of revenue5.7%6.8%7.4%5.4%5.4%0.0%

ROIC13.9%14.7%13.7%14.6%4.0%-10.6%
ROE27.4%21.6%17.5%17.9%-4.4%-22.3%
Net Debt/EBITDA-2.0x-0.1x-1.8x-2.4x-1.4x1.0x

TAL Education Group ($TAL) key quoterly financial indicators

mln. $FY20Q1FY20Q2FY20Q3FY20Q4 YoY change
P&L
Revenue673913829858 22.3%30.5%41.5%18.0%
Net Income-16-2420-90 -124.2%-130.6%-84.2%-190.4%
Balance Sheet
Cash1,8741,2882,3571,874 102.7%57.2%88.1%50.3%
Short Term Debt305263278305 -7.3%13.8%41.6%
Long Term Debt1,2128231,1111,212 414.9%---
Ratios
Gross Margin56.0%55.7%56.4%52.7% 3.4%2.8%2.0%-5.2%
Net Income Margin -2.4% -2.6% 2.4% -10.5% -14.5%-13.6%-18.8%-24.2%

Peers in Education Services


Below we provide TAL Education Group benchmarking against other companies in Education Services industry for the last 5 years. We show data for the top-5 companies by key financial metric together with the median value for all the companies in the industry.