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UTStarcom Holdings Corp EBITDA dropped on 171% and Revenue dropped on 43.4%

03/27/2020 • About UTStarcom Holdings Corp ($UTSI) • By InTwits

UTStarcom Holdings Corp reported 2019 financial results today. Overall the company's long term financial model is characterised by the following facts:
  • UTStarcom Holdings Corp is a company in decline: 2019 revenue growth was -43.4%, 5 years revenue CAGR was -12.7%
  • The company operates at negative EBITDA Margin: -5.5%
  • EBITDA Margin is quite volatile: -5.5% in 2019, 4.4% in 2018, 7.3% in 2017, 3.4% in 2016, -2.4% in 2015
  • UTStarcom Holdings Corp has low CAPEX intensity: 5 year average CAPEX/Revenue was 0.9%.
  • The company has unprofitable business model: ROIC is -5.3%
  • It operates with medium-size leverage: Net Debt/EBITDA is 0.0x while industry average is -0.2x
Below you can find a comprehensive analysis of the key data driving the company's performance and the stock price.

Revenue and profitability


The company's Revenue dropped on 43.4%. Annual revenue decline showed slowdown in 19Q4 - revenue jumped on 10.0%. Revenue decline was accompanies by EBITDA margin decline. EBITDA Margin decreased on 9.8 pp from 4.4% to -5.5% in 2019. During 2015-2019 EBITDA Margin topped in 2017 at 7.3% and was declining since that time.

Gross Margin increased on 9.0 pp from 27.8% to 36.8% in 2019. SG&A as a % of Revenue surged on 11.0 pp from 13.1% to 24.1% in 2019.

Net Income margin dropped on 10.1 pp from 4.2% to -6.0% in 2019. During 2015-2019 Net Income margin topped in 2017 at 7.1% and was declining since that time.

Investments (CAPEX, working capital and M&A)


In 2019 the company had CAPEX/Revenue of 0.77%. CAPEX/Revenue decreased slightly on 0.99 pp from 1.8% in 2016 to 0.77% in 2019. Average CAPEX/Revenue for the last three years was 0.57%.

Return on investment


The company operates at negative ROIC (-5.3%) and ROE (-3.9%). ROIC decreased on 9.4 pp from 4.1% to -5.3% in 2019. ROE decreased on 8.9 pp from 5.0% to -3.9% in 2019. During 2015-2019 ROIC topped in 2017 at 6.7% and was declining since that time. During the last 5 years ROE topped in 2017 at 8.0% and was declining since that time.

Leverage (Debt)


Debt level is 0.0x Net Debt / EBITDA and Debt / EBITDA. Debt surged while cash dropped on 38.7%.

UTStarcom Holdings Corp has no short term refinancing risk: cash is higher than short term debt (2,192.2%).

Management team


At the end of financial year the company had 478 employees. Average revenue per employee in 2019 was $137,287.

Financial and operational results


FY ended 12/31/2019

UTStarcom Holdings Corp ($UTSI) key annual financial indicators

mln. $201520162017201820192019/2018
P&L
Revenue117.186.598.3115.965.6-43.4%
Gross Profit27.928.433.132.324.2-25.1%
SG&A21.518.116.815.215.84.4%
EBITDA-2.82.97.15.1-3.6-170.9%
EBIT-4.2
Net Income-27.20.37.04.8-3.9-181.2%
Stock Based Compensation1.4
Balance Sheet
Cash77.183.979.757.035.0-38.7%
Accounts Receivable77.8
Inventory6.1
Accounts Payable30.9
Short Term Debt0.00.00.00.01.6
Long Term Debt0.00.00.00.01.4
Cash flow
Capex0.91.50.70.20.5125.3%
Ratios
Revenue growth-9.5%-26.1%13.6%18.0%-43.4%
EBITDA growth-75.6%-204.6%145.0%-29.0%-170.9%

Gross Margin23.8%32.8%33.7%27.8%36.8%9.0%
EBITDA Margin-2.4%3.4%7.3%4.4%-5.5%-9.8%
EBIT Margin-6.5%
SG&A, % of revenue18.4%21.0%17.1%13.1%24.1%11.0%
SBC, % of revenue2.1%
Net Income Margin-23.2%0.3%7.1%4.2%-6.0%-10.1%
CAPEX, % of revenue0.8%1.8%0.7%0.2%0.8%0.6%

ROIC-4.2%1.7%6.7%4.1%-5.3%-9.4%
ROE-27.3%0.3%8.0%5.0%-3.9%-8.9%
Net Debt/EBITDA-28.8x-11.2x-11.3x
People
Employees478
Revenue/Employee, th. $137

UTStarcom Holdings Corp ($UTSI) key quoterly financial indicators

mln. $19Q119Q219Q319Q4 YoY change
P&L
Revenue25141314 10.7%-50.9%-75.0%10.0%
EBITDA0-2-2-1 -100.0%-395.9%-147.1%
Net Income02-2-4 -100.0%-193.2%
Balance Sheet
Cash48403335 -36.1%-37.8%-34.8%-38.6%
Short Term Debt1162
Long Term Debt2111
Ratios
Gross Margin28.0%36.0%55.0%35.0% -12.5%9.8%36.0%-10.3%
EBITDA Margin 0.0% -14.3% -15.4% -7.1% -11.0%-16.7%-23.5%11.3%
Net Income Margin 0.0% 14.3% -15.4% -28.6% -17.8%14.6%-19.5%-18.6%

Peers in Communications Equipment


Below we provide UTStarcom Holdings Corp benchmarking against other companies in Communications Equipment industry for the last 5 years. We show data for the top-5 companies by key financial metric together with the median value for all the companies in the industry.

Top companies by Revenue growth, %

Top 5 FY2015 FY2016 FY2017 FY2018 FY2019
Ribbon Communications Inc. ($RBBN)30.6%75.2%
Extreme Networks, Inc. ($EXTR)6.4%-4.4%13.2%64.4%
Optical Cable Corporation ($OCC)-11.3%-12.2%-0.8%37.0%
ParkerVision Inc ($PRKR)37,601.2%-97.5%35.0%
Network-1 Technologies, Inc. ($NTIP)34.6%292.9%-74.7%34.4%
 
Median (66 companies)1.8%7.6%5.1%2.8%-0.1%
UTStarcom Holdings Corp ($UTSI)-26.1%13.6%18.0%-43.4%


Top companies by Gross margin, %

Top 5 FY2015 FY2016 FY2017 FY2018 FY2019
F5 Networks, Inc. ($FFIV)82.7%83.1%83.1%83.3%
Radware Ltd. ($RDWR)82.4%81.8%81.3%82.2%
Radcom Ltd. ($RDCM)76.8%69.6%71.8%74.0%70.0%
Casa Systems, Inc. ($CASA)70.8%69.1%73.4%73.4%
NetScout Systems, Inc. ($NTCT)79.2%65.6%70.2%72.4%
 
Median (67 companies)44.0%43.9%41.7%41.2%45.0%
UTStarcom Holdings Corp ($UTSI)23.8%32.8%33.7%27.8%36.8%


Top companies by EBITDA margin, %

Top 5 FY2015 FY2016 FY2017 FY2018 FY2019
Network-1 Technologies, Inc. ($NTIP)33.7%50.6%37.8%42.8%
InterDigital, Inc. ($IDCC)58.1%73.6%67.3%41.9%
EchoStar Corporation ($SATS)39.7%40.3%38.1%37.4%
Ubiquiti Networks, Inc. ($UBNT)25.5%37.3%34.3%32.8%
Ituran Location and Control Ltd. ($ITRN)30.5%29.9%29.9%30.4%
 
Median (65 companies)7.6%5.9%6.0%5.4%-2.2%
UTStarcom Holdings Corp ($UTSI)-2.4%3.4%7.3%4.4%-5.5%


Top companies by CAPEX/Revenue, %

Top 5 FY2015 FY2016 FY2017 FY2018 FY2019
Resonant Inc. ($RESN)132.5%124.8%245.2%
ViaSat, Inc. ($VSAT)26.5%26.7%33.0%32.1%
Applied Optoelectronics, Inc. ($AAOI)30.1%19.0%17.5%26.9%
EchoStar Corporation ($SATS)43.8%39.9%30.9%26.5%
Finisar Corporation ($FNSR)11.9%9.4%9.7%16.8%
 
Median (65 companies)2.5%2.0%1.9%1.7%2.0%
UTStarcom Holdings Corp ($UTSI)0.8%1.8%0.7%0.2%0.8%


Top companies by ROIC, %

Top 5 FY2015 FY2016 FY2017 FY2018 FY2019
F5 Networks, Inc. ($FFIV)40.8%43.1%46.9%47.9%
Ubiquiti Networks, Inc. ($UBNT)31.5%41.5%38.5%39.1%
Motorola Solutions, Inc. ($MSI)18.9%26.4%39.5%35.3%
Ituran Location and Control Ltd. ($ITRN)46.8%50.1%48.5%35.1%
Casa Systems, Inc. ($CASA)43.2%39.7%21.9%
 
Median (70 companies)2.3%2.4%2.1%0.3%-5.6%
UTStarcom Holdings Corp ($UTSI)-4.2%1.7%6.7%4.1%-5.3%


Top companies by Net Debt / EBITDA

Top 5 FY2015 FY2016 FY2017 FY2018 FY2019
Extreme Networks, Inc. ($EXTR)-2.2x-1.5x7.1x
ViaSat, Inc. ($VSAT)2.5x3.2x2.5x5.8x
CommScope Holding Company, Inc. ($COMM)9.6x4.3x4.6x4.4x
Inseego Corp. ($INSG)3.9x
Finisar Corporation ($FNSR)0.2x-0.5x1.6x3.8x
 
Median (45 companies)-0.6x-0.8x-0.6x0.2x0.0x
UTStarcom Holdings Corp ($UTSI)-28.8x-11.2x-11.3x