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Okta, Inc. reports 46.8% revenue growth in FY2020 and 3.1 pp EBITDA Margin decline from -22.1% to -25.3%

03/05/2020 • About Okta, Inc. ($OKTA) • By InTwits

Okta, Inc. reported FY2020 financial results today. Overall the company's long term financial model is characterised by the following facts:
  • Okta, Inc. is a fast growth stock: FY2020 revenue growth was 46.8%, 5 year revenue CAGR was 70.2% at FY2020 ROIC -16.1%
  • The company operates at negative EBITDA Margin: -25.3%
  • Okta, Inc. spends a lot for Stock Based Compensation (SBC): average SBC/Revenue for FY2016-FY2020 is 5.2%. Average EBITDA Margin for the same period was -33.1%
  • Okta, Inc. has low CAPEX intensity: 5 year average CAPEX/Revenue was 3.8%. At the same time it's a lot of higher than industry average of 3.7%.
  • CAPEX is quite volatile: $15m in FY2020, $20m in FY2019, $7m in FY2018, $6m in FY2017, $4m in FY2016
  • The company has unprofitable business model: ROIC is -16.1%
  • It operates with high leverage: Net Debt/EBITDA is 17.6x while industry average is 2.0x
Below you can find a comprehensive analysis of the key data driving the company's performance and the stock price.

Revenue and profitability


Okta, Inc.'s Revenue jumped on 46.8%. Revenue growth showed small slowdown in FY20Q4 - it was 44.9% YoY. Revenue decline was accelerating on average at -15.6 pp per annum in FY2016-FY2020. Revenue growth was financed by EBITDA margin decline. EBITDA Margin decreased on 3.1 pp from -22.1% to -25.3% in FY2020. EBITDA Margin stuck to a growing trend at 14.7 pp per annum in the last 5 years.

Gross Margin increased slightly on 1.2 pp from 71.6% to 72.8% in FY2020. Gross Margin followed a growing trend at 3.6 pp per annum in FY2016-FY2020. SG&A as a % of Revenue increased slightly on 1.4 pp from 75.9% to 77.3% in FY2020. SG&A as a % of Revenue followed a declining trend at -8.8 pp per annum in FY2016-FY2020.

Net Income margin decreased on 4.2 pp from -31.4% to -35.6% in FY2020. Net Income margin grew at 12.7 pp per annum in the last 5 years.

Investments (CAPEX, working capital and M&A)


Okta, Inc.'s CAPEX/Revenue was 2.6% in FY2020. CAPEX/Revenue decreased slightly on 1.3 pp from 3.9% in FY2017 to 2.6% in FY2020. Average CAPEX/Revenue for the last three years was 3.4%.

Return on investment


The company operates at negative ROIC (-16.1%) and ROE (-63.5%). ROIC surged on 11.2 pp from -27.4% to -16.1% in FY2020. ROE decreased on 8.0 pp from -55.6% to -63.5% in FY2020. During FY2016-FY2020 ROIC bottomed in FY2017 at -498% and was growing since that time.

Leverage (Debt)


Debt level is 17.6x Net Debt / EBITDA and Debt / EBITDA. Net Debt / EBITDA didn't change in FY2020. Debt jumped on 164% while cash jumped on 74.3%.

Okta, Inc. has no short term refinancing risk: cash is higher than short term debt (461.2%).

Management team


The company's CEO Todd Mckinnon has spent 12 years with the company.

Financial and operational results


FY ended 01/31/2020

Okta, Inc. ($OKTA) key annual financial indicators

mln. $201620172018201920202020/2019
P&L
Revenue85.9160.3256.5399.3586.146.8%
Gross Profit49.9104.4175.8285.8426.749.3%
SG&A97.1148.8216.8303.1453.249.6%
EBITDA-73.1-78.6-104.9-88.3-148.0
EBIT-76.0-83.1-111.9
Tax0.30.4-0.3
Net Income-76.3-83.5-109.8-125.5-208.9
Stock Based Compensation9.817.149.9
Balance Sheet
Cash54.423.3127.9298.4520.074.3%
Accounts Receivable23.034.552.2
Accounts Payable5.911.99.6
Short Term Debt0.00.00.0271.6112.8-58.5%
Long Term Debt0.00.00.0147.0991.5574.3%
Cash flow
Capex4.16.36.619.815.4-22.1%
Ratios
Revenue growth109.5%86.6%60.0%55.6%46.8%
EBITDA growth28.6%7.5%33.5%-15.8%67.6%

Gross Margin58.1%65.1%68.5%71.6%72.8%1.2%
EBITDA Margin-85.1%-49.0%-40.9%-22.1%-25.3%-3.1%
EBIT Margin-88.5%-51.8%-43.6%
SG&A, % of revenue113.0%92.8%84.5%75.9%77.3%1.4%
SBC, % of revenue11.4%10.7%19.4%
Net Income Margin-88.8%-52.1%-42.8%-31.4%-35.6%-4.2%
CAPEX, % of revenue4.8%3.9%2.6%5.0%2.6%-2.3%

ROIC-178.4%-497.6%-120.0%-27.4%-16.1%11.2%
ROE-55.6%-63.5%-8.0%
People
Insider ownership1.9%1.9%1.9%
Employees1,176
Revenue/Employee, th. $218

Okta, Inc. ($OKTA) key quoterly financial indicators

mln. $FY20Q1FY20Q2FY20Q3FY20Q4 YoY change
P&L
Revenue125140153167 49.8%48.5%45.0%44.9%
EBITDA-44-34-36-34 ----
Net Income-52-43-63-50 ----
Balance Sheet
Cash2082071,040520 -1.7%7.2%430.7%74.3%
Short Term Debt289295114113 ----58.5%
Long Term Debt146144982992 -43.8%-45.5%267.0%574.3%
Ratios
Gross Margin72.0%72.4%73.3%73.3% 0.8%2.2%1.5%0.5%
EBITDA Margin -34.8% -24.3% -23.7% -20.3% -7.4%14.6%1.3%-4.3%
Net Income Margin -41.5% -30.6% -41.5% -30.2% -10.5%10.9%-13.5%-3.5%

Peers in Internet Services & Infrastructure


Below we provide Okta, Inc. benchmarking against other companies in Internet Services & Infrastructure industry for the last 5 years. We show data for the top-5 companies by key financial metric together with the median value for all the companies in the industry.

Top companies by Revenue growth, %

Top 5 FY2016 FY2017 FY2018 FY2019 FY2020
MongoDB, Inc. ($MDB)-55.3%63.8%60.8%57.9%
Twilio Inc. ($TWLO)-43.9%62.9%74.5%55.3%
Wix.com Ltd. ($WIX)-46.7%41.8%26.1%29.9%
Limelight Networks, Inc. ($LLNW)-9.6%6.1%2.5%14.7%
Crexendo Inc ($CXDO)-11.7%16.9%21.2%13.5%
 
Median (9 companies)20.7%10.6%16.9%12.3%13.5%
Okta, Inc. ($OKTA)-86.6%60.0%55.6%46.8%


Top companies by Gross margin, %

Top 5 FY2016 FY2017 FY2018 FY2019 FY2020
VeriSign, Inc. ($VRSN)82.6%83.4%84.2%85.3%85.8%
MongoDB, Inc. ($MDB)68.0%70.5%74.2%72.4%70.3%
Crexendo Inc ($CXDO)60.2%67.9%67.9%69.9%69.8%
Wix.com Ltd. ($WIX)84.4%83.7%79.0%74.1%68.1%
GoDaddy Inc. ($GDDY)64.4%65.3%66.4%65.6%65.1%
 
Median (9 companies)61.5%61.7%64.9%65.9%65.1%
Okta, Inc. ($OKTA)58.1%65.1%68.5%71.6%72.8%


Top companies by EBITDA margin, %

Top 5 FY2016 FY2017 FY2018 FY2019 FY2020
VeriSign, Inc. ($VRSN)65.2%65.0%67.1%69.2%68.8%
Akamai Technologies, Inc. ($AKAM)33.9%27.6%29.4%39.5%41.0%
GoDaddy Inc. ($GDDY)11.4%12.2%14.4%15.6%15.8%
Crexendo Inc ($CXDO)-28.7%-6.2%-1.0%10.6%7.8%
Brightcove Inc. ($BCOV)-0.8%-8.0%-3.8%-2.6%5.5%
 
Median (9 companies)-2.8%-1.1%16.8%3.8%5.5%
Okta, Inc. ($OKTA)-85.1%-49.0%-40.9%-22.1%-25.3%


Top companies by CAPEX/Revenue, %

Top 5 FY2016 FY2017 FY2018 FY2019 FY2020
Akamai Technologies, Inc. ($AKAM)13.5%16.7%14.9%19.4%22.9%
Limelight Networks, Inc. ($LLNW)5.7%11.2%8.2%17.3%10.9%
Crexendo Inc ($CXDO)0.0%0.0%0.1%0.5%4.5%
VeriSign, Inc. ($VRSN)2.3%4.2%3.0%3.3%3.4%
GoDaddy Inc. ($GDDY)2.9%3.7%3.3%2.9%2.0%
 
Median (9 companies)3.3%4.0%3.3%2.9%2.0%
Okta, Inc. ($OKTA)4.8%3.9%2.6%5.0%2.6%


Top companies by ROIC, %

Top 5 FY2016 FY2017 FY2018 FY2019 FY2020
VeriSign, Inc. ($VRSN)65.2%54.3%81.9%228.3%221.3%
Akamai Technologies, Inc. ($AKAM)11.9%7.9%8.2%10.8%10.9%
GoDaddy Inc. ($GDDY)2.9%2.7%4.6%6.0%8.1%
Crexendo Inc ($CXDO)-114.0%-44.3%-10.5%35.4%7.3%
Brightcove Inc. ($BCOV)-11.3%-26.9%-19.0%-24.8%-5.2%
 
Median (9 companies)-11.3%-13.2%1.4%-8.6%-5.2%
Okta, Inc. ($OKTA)-178.4%-497.6%-120.0%-27.4%-16.1%


Top companies by Net Debt / EBITDA

Top 5 FY2016 FY2017 FY2018 FY2019 FY2020
Limelight Networks, Inc. ($LLNW)--1.7x-1.8x-0.4x5.7x
GoDaddy Inc. ($GDDY)2.3x6.8x3.9x3.4x4.9x
Akamai Technologies, Inc. ($AKAM)0.4x0.5x0.7x2.0x1.8x
VeriSign, Inc. ($VRSN)2.2x2.6x1.8x1.5x1.6x
Brightcove Inc. ($BCOV)-----2.6x
 
Median (6 companies)2.2x4.5x1.4x1.5x1.7x