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Radcom Ltd. revenue decline decelerated from 8.5% in 2018 to 3.1% in 2019

02/13/2020 • About Radcom Ltd. ($RDCM) • By InTwits

Radcom Ltd. reported 2019 financial results today. Overall the company's long term financial model is characterised by the following facts:
  • The company operates at negative EBITDA Margin: -17.4%
  • Radcom Ltd. spends a lot for Stock Based Compensation (SBC): average SBC/Revenue for 2015-2019 is 1.5%. Average EBITDA Margin for the same period was -2.8%. In 2019 SBC/Revenue was even higher: 6.7%
  • Radcom Ltd. has low CAPEX intensity: 5 year average CAPEX/Revenue was 2.2%. At the same time it's in pair with industry average of 3.1%
  • CAPEX is quite volatile: $1m in 2019, $1m in 2018, $1m in 2017, $1m in 2016, $0m in 2015
  • The company has unprofitable business model: ROIC is -9.6%
  • It operates with medium-size leverage: Net Debt/EBITDA is 0.0x while industry average is -0.2x
Below you can find a comprehensive analysis of the key data driving the company's performance and the stock price.

Revenue and profitability


The company's Revenue decreased on 3.1%. Annual revenue decline showed slowdown in 19Q4 - revenue jumped on 126%. Revenue decline was worsened by EBITDA margin decline. EBITDA Margin decreased on 9.1 pp from -8.3% to -17.4% in 2019. During the last 5 years EBITDA Margin topped in 2017 at 8.4% and was declining since that time.

Gross Margin decreased on 4.0 pp from 74.0% to 70.0% in 2019. SG&A as a % of Revenue decreased slightly on 0.53 pp from 43.5% to 43.0% in 2019.

Net Income margin dropped on 13.6 pp from -7.1% to -20.7% in 2019. During 2015-2019 Net Income margin topped in 2017 at 7.8% and was declining since that time.

Investments (CAPEX, working capital and M&A)


The company's CAPEX/Revenue was 2.1% in 2019. CAPEX/Revenue decreased on 2.4 pp from 4.5% in 2016 to 2.1% in 2019. Average CAPEX/Revenue for the last three years was 2.1%.

Return on investment


The company operates at negative ROIC (-9.6%) and ROE (-9.0%). ROIC decreased on 5.1 pp from -4.5% to -9.6% in 2019. ROE decreased on 5.9 pp from -3.1% to -9.0% in 2019. During the last 5 years ROIC topped in 2016 at 4.5% and was declining since that time. During the last 5 years ROE topped in 2016 at 7.7% and was declining since that time.

Leverage (Debt)


Company's Net Debt / EBITDA is 0.0x and Debt / EBITDA is . Debt surged while cash surged on 11.8%.

Radcom Ltd. has no short term refinancing risk: cash is higher than short term debt (5,485.4%).

Management team


The company has 20.6% shares owned by insiders.

At the end of financial year the company had 282 employees. Average revenue per employee in 2019 was $117,057.

Financial and operational results


FY ended 12/31/2019

Radcom Ltd. ($RDCM) key annual financial indicators

mln. $201520162017201820192019/2018
P&L
Revenue18.67329.51037.23334.05033.010-3.1%
Gross Profit14.34720.52826.74525.18423.093-8.3%
SG&A10.22713.05115.18714.81714.188-4.2%
EBITDA-0.2461.4093.132-2.831-5.758
EBIT-6.510
Net Income-0.9231.9152.901-2.415-6.832
Stock Based Compensation2.228
Balance Sheet
Cash8.72742.88662.57561.98869.28111.8%
Accounts Receivable11.039
Inventory1.356
Accounts Payable2.452
Short Term Debt0.0000.0000.0000.0001.263
Long Term Debt0.0000.0000.0000.0004.967
Cash flow
Capex0.0971.3310.7900.6620.6995.6%
Ratios
Revenue growth-21.0%58.0%26.2%-8.5%-3.1%
EBITDA growth-118.6%-672.8%122.3%-190.4%103.4%

Gross Margin76.8%69.6%71.8%74.0%70.0%-4.0%
EBITDA Margin-1.3%4.8%8.4%-8.3%-17.4%-9.1%
EBIT Margin-19.7%
SG&A, % of revenue54.8%44.2%40.8%43.5%43.0%-0.5%
SBC, % of revenue6.7%
Net Income Margin-4.9%6.5%7.8%-7.1%-20.7%-13.6%
CAPEX, % of revenue0.5%4.5%2.1%1.9%2.1%0.2%

ROIC-3.7%4.5%4.5%-4.5%-9.6%-5.1%
ROE-9.2%7.7%5.0%-3.1%-9.0%-5.9%
Net Debt/EBITDA-30.4x-20.0x
People
Insider ownership20.6%
Employees282
Revenue/Employee, th. $117

Radcom Ltd. ($RDCM) key quoterly financial indicators

mln. $19Q119Q219Q319Q4 YoY change
P&L
Revenue6999 -45.0%-15.4%5.6%125.6%
Net Income-3-1-2-1 -1,031.7%-232.1%-415.5%
Balance Sheet
Cash57596869 -23.5%-17.4%0.6%11.3%
Short Term Debt1111
Long Term Debt5555
Ratios
Gross Margin70.0%75.0%65.0%71.0% -3.5%2.0%-15.5%7.1%
Net Income Margin -50.0% -11.1% -22.2% -11.1% -53.0%-18.2%-29.7%92.4%

Peers in Communications Equipment


Below we provide Radcom Ltd. benchmarking against other companies in Communications Equipment industry for the last 5 years. We show data for the top-5 companies by key financial metric together with the median value for all the companies in the industry.

Top companies by Revenue growth, %

Top 5 FY2015 FY2016 FY2017 FY2018 FY2019
Ribbon Communications Inc. ($RBBN)30.6%75.2%
Extreme Networks, Inc. ($EXTR)6.4%-4.4%13.2%64.4%
Optical Cable Corporation ($OCC)-11.3%-12.2%-0.8%37.0%
ParkerVision Inc ($PRKR)37,601.2%-97.5%35.0%
Network-1 Technologies, Inc. ($NTIP)34.6%292.9%-74.7%34.4%
 
Median (66 companies)1.8%7.3%5.1%3.5%-7.0%
Radcom Ltd. ($RDCM)58.0%26.2%-8.5%-3.1%


Top companies by Gross margin, %

Top 5 FY2015 FY2016 FY2017 FY2018 FY2019
F5 Networks, Inc. ($FFIV)82.7%83.1%83.1%83.3%
Radware Ltd. ($RDWR)82.4%81.8%81.3%82.2%
Casa Systems, Inc. ($CASA)70.8%69.1%73.4%73.4%
NetScout Systems, Inc. ($NTCT)79.2%65.6%70.2%72.4%
Palo Alto Networks, Inc. ($PANW)72.9%73.2%72.9%71.6%
 
Median (67 companies)41.3%43.7%41.0%40.5%35.4%
Radcom Ltd. ($RDCM)76.8%69.6%71.8%74.0%70.0%


Top companies by EBITDA margin, %

Top 5 FY2015 FY2016 FY2017 FY2018 FY2019
Network-1 Technologies, Inc. ($NTIP)33.7%50.6%37.8%42.8%
InterDigital, Inc. ($IDCC)58.1%73.6%67.3%41.9%
EchoStar Corporation ($SATS)39.7%40.3%38.1%37.4%
Ubiquiti Networks, Inc. ($UBNT)25.5%37.3%34.3%32.8%
Ituran Location and Control Ltd. ($ITRN)30.5%29.9%29.9%30.4%
 
Median (65 companies)7.6%5.9%6.0%5.4%-2.2%
Radcom Ltd. ($RDCM)-1.3%4.8%8.4%-8.3%-17.4%


Top companies by CAPEX/Revenue, %

Top 5 FY2015 FY2016 FY2017 FY2018 FY2019
Resonant Inc. ($RESN)132.5%124.8%245.2%
ViaSat, Inc. ($VSAT)26.5%26.7%33.0%32.1%
Applied Optoelectronics, Inc. ($AAOI)30.1%19.0%17.5%26.9%
EchoStar Corporation ($SATS)43.8%39.9%30.9%26.5%
Finisar Corporation ($FNSR)11.9%9.4%9.7%16.8%
 
Median (65 companies)2.5%1.9%1.8%1.6%1.3%
Radcom Ltd. ($RDCM)0.5%4.5%2.1%1.9%2.1%


Top companies by ROIC, %

Top 5 FY2015 FY2016 FY2017 FY2018 FY2019
F5 Networks, Inc. ($FFIV)40.8%43.1%46.9%47.9%
Ubiquiti Networks, Inc. ($UBNT)31.5%41.5%38.5%39.1%
Motorola Solutions, Inc. ($MSI)18.9%26.4%39.5%35.3%
Ituran Location and Control Ltd. ($ITRN)46.8%50.1%48.5%35.1%
Casa Systems, Inc. ($CASA)43.2%39.7%21.9%
 
Median (70 companies)2.3%2.2%2.1%0.7%-3.4%
Radcom Ltd. ($RDCM)-3.7%4.5%4.5%-4.5%-9.6%


Top companies by Net Debt / EBITDA

Top 5 FY2015 FY2016 FY2017 FY2018 FY2019
Extreme Networks, Inc. ($EXTR)-2.2x-1.5x7.1x
ViaSat, Inc. ($VSAT)2.5x3.2x2.5x5.8x
CommScope Holding Company, Inc. ($COMM)9.6x4.3x4.6x4.4x
Inseego Corp. ($INSG)3.9x
Finisar Corporation ($FNSR)0.2x-0.5x1.6x3.8x
 
Median (46 companies)-0.6x-0.8x-0.6x-0.1x0.0x