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Ceragon Networks Ltd. Net Income dropped on 110% and EBITDA Margin decreased slightly on 1.9 pp from 9.9% to 7.9%

02/10/2020 • About Ceragon Networks Ltd. ($CRNT) • By InTwits

Ceragon Networks Ltd. reported 2019 financial results today. Overall the company's long term financial model is characterised by the following facts:
  • Ceragon Networks Ltd. is a company in decline: 2019 revenue growth was -17.0%, 5 years revenue CAGR was -5.1%
  • Ceragon Networks Ltd. has low CAPEX intensity: 5 year average CAPEX/Revenue was 2.8%. At the same time it's in pair with industry average of 3.1%
  • CAPEX is quite volatile: $3m in 2019, $1m in 2018, $5m in 2017, $14m in 2016, $5m in 2015
  • The company has potentially unprofitable business model: ROIC is 4.6%
  • It operates with medium-size leverage: Net Debt/EBITDA is 0.0x while industry average is -0.2x
Below you can find a comprehensive analysis of the key data driving the company's performance and the stock price.

Revenue and profitability


Ceragon Networks Ltd.'s Revenue dropped on 17.0%. Revenue decline showed acceleration in 19Q4 - it was 17.2% YoY. Revenue decline was accompanies by EBITDA margin decline. EBITDA Margin decreased slightly on 1.9 pp from 9.9% to 7.9% in 2019.

Gross Margin showed almost no change in 2019. SG&A as a % of Revenue increased on 3.9 pp from 18.1% to 22.0% in 2019.

Net Income margin decreased on 7.5 pp from 6.7% to -0.82% in 2019. During the last 5 years Net Income margin topped in 2018 at 6.7%.

Investments (CAPEX, working capital and M&A)


The company's CAPEX/Revenue was 4.1% in 2019. The company's CAPEX/Revenue increased slightly on 1.3 pp from 2.8% in 2016 to 4.1% in 2019. It's average CAPEX/Revenue for the last three years was 3.2%. The company invested a big chunk of EBITDA (51.3%) to CAPEX which didn't stop revenue from falling. CAPEX as a % of Revenue followed a growing trend at 0.53 pp per annum in the last 5 years.

Return on investment


The company operates at low but positive ROIC (4.6%) and negative ROE (-1.5%). ROIC dropped on 13.0 pp from 17.6% to 4.6% in 2019. ROE dropped on 17.2 pp from 15.7% to -1.5% in 2019. During the last 5 years ROE topped in 2018 at 15.7%.

Leverage (Debt)


Debt level is 0.0x Net Debt / EBITDA and 1.1x Debt / EBITDA. Net Debt / EBITDA surged on 1.1x from -1.0x to 0.045x in 2019. Debt surged while cash dropped on 32.7%. During 2015-2019 Net Debt/EBITDA bottomed in 2018 at -1.0x.

Ceragon Networks Ltd. has no short term refinancing risk: cash is higher than short term debt (118.3%).

Management team


At the end of financial year the company had 13.9% shares owned by insiders.

At the end of financial year the company had 1,042 employees. Average revenue per employee in 2019 was $274,072.

Financial and operational results


FY ended 12/31/2019

Ceragon Networks Ltd. ($CRNT) key annual financial indicators

mln. $201520162017201820192019/2018
P&L
Revenue349.4293.6332.0343.9285.6-17.0%
Gross Profit102.999.2107.3116.296.8-16.6%
SG&A62.159.960.262.362.70.7%
EBITDA33.829.532.433.922.6-33.3%
EBIT12.9
Net Income1.011.415.623.0-2.3-110.2%
Stock Based Compensation2.1
Balance Sheet
Cash36.336.325.935.623.9-32.7%
Accounts Receivable118.5
Inventory62.1
Accounts Payable59.6
Short Term Debt34.917.00.00.020.2
Long Term Debt0.00.00.00.04.7
Cash flow
Capex5.38.28.510.311.612.5%
Ratios
Revenue growth-5.8%-16.0%13.1%3.6%-17.0%
EBITDA growth1,009.1%-12.6%9.6%4.8%-33.3%

Gross Margin29.5%33.8%32.3%33.8%33.9%0.1%
EBITDA Margin9.7%10.1%9.7%9.9%7.9%-1.9%
EBIT Margin4.5%
SG&A, % of revenue17.8%20.4%18.1%18.1%22.0%3.9%
SBC, % of revenue0.7%
Net Income Margin0.3%3.9%4.7%6.7%-0.8%-7.5%
CAPEX, % of revenue1.5%2.8%2.6%3.0%4.1%1.1%

ROIC13.8%13.2%16.2%17.6%4.6%-13.0%
ROE1.0%10.4%12.4%15.7%-1.5%-17.2%
Net Debt/EBITDA-0.0x-0.7x-0.8x-1.0x0.0x1.1x
People
Insider ownership13.9%
Employees1,042
Revenue/Employee, th. $274

Ceragon Networks Ltd. ($CRNT) key quoterly financial indicators

mln. $19Q119Q219Q319Q4 YoY change
P&L
Revenue69737271 -17.1%-17.4%-16.8%-17.2%
EBITDA5650 -27.3%-28.2%-50.0%-100.0%
Net Income110-4 -51.7%-69.0%-100.0%-134.5%
Balance Sheet
Cash30292124 15.6%-1.4%-49.2%-32.5%
Short Term Debt091720
Long Term Debt0005
Ratios
Gross Margin36.0%36.0%32.0%32.0% 2.9%3.5%-3.0%-2.4%
EBITDA Margin 7.2% 8.2% 6.9% 0.0% -1.0%-1.2%-4.6%-10.1%
Net Income Margin 1.4% 1.4% 0.0% -5.6% -1.0%-2.3%-7.1%-19.2%

Peers in Communications Equipment


Below you can find Ceragon Networks Ltd. benchmarking vs. other companies in Communications Equipment industry. It's shown for the period of 5 years for the key financial metrics. Each table has median value for all the companies in the industry together with individual financial data of the top-5 companies in the industry by particular financial metric.

Top companies by Revenue growth, %

Top 5 FY2015 FY2016 FY2017 FY2018 FY2019
Ribbon Communications Inc. ($RBBN)30.6%75.2%
Extreme Networks, Inc. ($EXTR)6.4%-4.4%13.2%64.4%
Optical Cable Corporation ($OCC)-11.3%-12.2%-0.8%37.0%
ParkerVision Inc ($PRKR)37,601.2%-97.5%35.0%
Network-1 Technologies, Inc. ($NTIP)34.6%292.9%-74.7%34.4%
 
Median (66 companies)1.8%7.6%5.1%2.8%-0.1%
Ceragon Networks Ltd. ($CRNT)-16.0%13.1%3.6%-17.0%


Top companies by Gross margin, %

Top 5 FY2015 FY2016 FY2017 FY2018 FY2019
F5 Networks, Inc. ($FFIV)82.7%83.1%83.1%83.3%
Radware Ltd. ($RDWR)82.4%81.8%81.3%82.2%
Radcom Ltd. ($RDCM)76.8%69.6%71.8%74.0%70.0%
Casa Systems, Inc. ($CASA)70.8%69.1%73.4%73.4%
NetScout Systems, Inc. ($NTCT)79.2%65.6%70.2%72.4%
 
Median (67 companies)44.0%43.9%41.7%41.2%46.4%
Ceragon Networks Ltd. ($CRNT)29.5%33.8%32.3%33.8%33.9%


Top companies by EBITDA margin, %

Top 5 FY2015 FY2016 FY2017 FY2018 FY2019
Network-1 Technologies, Inc. ($NTIP)33.7%50.6%37.8%42.8%
InterDigital, Inc. ($IDCC)58.1%73.6%67.3%41.9%
EchoStar Corporation ($SATS)39.7%40.3%38.1%37.4%
Ubiquiti Networks, Inc. ($UBNT)25.5%37.3%34.3%32.8%
Ituran Location and Control Ltd. ($ITRN)30.5%29.9%29.9%30.4%
 
Median (65 companies)6.1%5.5%6.0%4.6%-4.9%
Ceragon Networks Ltd. ($CRNT)9.7%10.1%9.7%9.9%7.9%


Top companies by CAPEX/Revenue, %

Top 5 FY2015 FY2016 FY2017 FY2018 FY2019
Resonant Inc. ($RESN)132.5%124.8%245.2%
ViaSat, Inc. ($VSAT)26.5%26.7%33.0%32.1%
Applied Optoelectronics, Inc. ($AAOI)30.1%19.0%17.5%26.9%
EchoStar Corporation ($SATS)43.8%39.9%30.9%26.5%
Finisar Corporation ($FNSR)11.9%9.4%9.7%16.8%
 
Median (65 companies)2.5%1.9%1.8%1.6%1.3%
Ceragon Networks Ltd. ($CRNT)1.5%2.8%2.6%3.0%4.1%


Top companies by ROIC, %

Top 5 FY2015 FY2016 FY2017 FY2018 FY2019
F5 Networks, Inc. ($FFIV)40.8%43.1%46.9%47.9%
Ubiquiti Networks, Inc. ($UBNT)31.5%41.5%38.5%39.1%
Motorola Solutions, Inc. ($MSI)18.9%26.4%39.5%35.3%
Ituran Location and Control Ltd. ($ITRN)46.8%50.1%48.5%35.1%
Casa Systems, Inc. ($CASA)43.2%39.7%21.9%
 
Median (70 companies)2.0%2.2%2.1%0.3%-7.4%
Ceragon Networks Ltd. ($CRNT)13.8%13.2%16.2%17.6%4.6%


Top companies by Net Debt / EBITDA

Top 5 FY2015 FY2016 FY2017 FY2018 FY2019
Extreme Networks, Inc. ($EXTR)-2.2x-1.5x7.1x
ViaSat, Inc. ($VSAT)2.5x3.2x2.5x5.8x
CommScope Holding Company, Inc. ($COMM)9.6x4.3x4.6x4.4x
Inseego Corp. ($INSG)3.9x
Finisar Corporation ($FNSR)0.2x-0.5x1.6x3.8x
 
Median (45 companies)-0.7x-0.9x-0.6x0.2x
Ceragon Networks Ltd. ($CRNT)-0.0x-0.7x-0.8x-1.0x0.0x