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O2Micro International Limited revenue started to decline in 2019: decreased 2.8% vs. 4.2% growth a year earliner

02/06/2020 • About O2Micro International Limited ($OIIM) • By InTwits

O2Micro International Limited reported 2019 financial results today. Here are the key drivers of the company's long term financial model:
  • The company operates at negative EBITDA Margin: -4.7%
  • O2Micro International Limited spends a lot for Stock Based Compensation (SBC): average SBC/Revenue for 2015-2019 is 0.5%. Average EBITDA Margin for the same period was -10.2%. In 2019 SBC/Revenue was even higher: 2.4%
  • O2Micro International Limited has low CAPEX intensity: 5 year average CAPEX/Revenue was 1.7%. At the same time it's a lot of higher than industry average of 7.8%.
  • CAPEX is quite volatile: $2m in 2019, $1m in 2018, $1m in 2017, $1m in 2016, $1m in 2015
  • The company has unprofitable business model: ROIC is -8.0%
Below you can find a comprehensive analysis of the key data driving the company's performance and the stock price.

Revenue and profitability


The company's Revenue decreased on 2.8%. Annual revenue decline showed slowdown in 19Q4 - revenue increased on 8.5%. During the last 5 years Revenue growth topped in 2017 at 6.4% and was decelerating since that time. Revenue decline happened at the same time with EBITDA margin expansion. EBITDA Margin increased on 5.7 pp from -10.3% to -4.7% in 2019.

Gross Margin increased slightly on 1.5 pp from 51.0% to 52.5% in 2019. SG&A as a % of Revenue decreased slightly on 0.77 pp from 32.4% to 31.7% in 2019.

Net Income margin dropped on 11.6 pp from 3.3% to -8.3% in 2019.

Investments (CAPEX, working capital and M&A)


O2Micro International Limited's CAPEX/Revenue was 2.7% in 2019. The company showed small growth in CAPEX/Revenue of 1.6 pp from 1.2% in 2016 to 2.7% in 2019. Average CAPEX/Revenue for the last three years was 2.0%. During 2015-2019 CAPEX as a % of Revenue bottomed in 2017 at 1.2% and was growing since that time.

Return on investment


The company operates at negative ROIC (-8.0%) and ROE (-6.5%). ROIC increased on 2.4 pp from -10.4% to -8.0% in 2019. ROE decreased on 9.2 pp from 2.7% to -6.5% in 2019.

Leverage (Debt)


Debt level is 0.0x Net Debt / EBITDA and Debt / EBITDA. Debt surged while cash dropped on 67.0%.

O2Micro International Limited has no short term refinancing risk: cash is higher than short term debt (1,293.3%).

Management team


The company has 378 employees. Average revenue per employee in 2019 was $161,185.

Financial and operational results


FY ended 12/31/2019

O2Micro International Limited ($OIIM) key annual financial indicators

mln. $201520162017201820192019/2018
P&L
Revenue54.84156.56160.20562.71460.928-2.8%
Gross Profit27.69629.24430.77931.97331.968-0.0%
SG&A23.63219.48119.04720.33219.286-5.1%
EBITDA-11.983-4.177-4.571-6.484-2.837
EBIT-4.617
Net Income-21.095-2.986-6.1452.088-5.039-341.3%
Stock Based Compensation1.462
Balance Sheet
Cash41.19931.33228.52032.41410.696-67.0%
Accounts Receivable10.335
Inventory8.796
Accounts Payable4.867
Short Term Debt0.0000.0000.0000.0000.827
Long Term Debt0.0000.0000.0000.0001.932
Cash flow
Capex0.7240.6730.7041.2721.67231.4%
Ratios
Revenue growth-13.8%3.1%6.4%4.2%-2.8%
EBITDA growth18.0%-65.1%9.4%41.9%-56.2%

Gross Margin50.5%51.7%51.1%51.0%52.5%1.5%
EBITDA Margin-21.9%-7.4%-7.6%-10.3%-4.7%5.7%
EBIT Margin-7.6%
SG&A, % of revenue43.1%34.4%31.6%32.4%31.7%-0.8%
SBC, % of revenue2.4%
Net Income Margin-38.5%-5.3%-10.2%3.3%-8.3%-11.6%
CAPEX, % of revenue1.3%1.2%1.2%2.0%2.7%0.7%

ROIC-14.9%-7.0%-7.9%-10.4%-8.0%2.4%
ROE-22.2%-3.6%-7.8%2.7%-6.5%-9.2%
People
Employees378
Revenue/Employee, th. $161

O2Micro International Limited ($OIIM) key quoterly financial indicators

mln. $19Q119Q219Q319Q4 YoY change
P&L
Revenue13141618 -7.9%-7.9%-4.8%8.5%
Net Income-4-302 -155.8%-305.3%
Balance Sheet
Cash31131911 22.0%-44.9%-43.9%-66.1%
Short Term Debt1111
Long Term Debt0222
Ratios
Gross Margin51.0%50.0%51.0%57.0% -0.2%-2.1%0.5%6.7%
Net Income Margin -30.8% -21.4% 0.0% 11.1% -81.6%-31.0%20.5%29.7%

Peers in Semiconductors


Below we provide O2Micro International Limited benchmarking against other companies in Semiconductors industry for the last 5 years. We show data for the top-5 companies by key financial metric together with the median value for all the companies in the industry.

Top companies by Revenue growth, %

Top 5 FY2015 FY2016 FY2017 FY2018 FY2019
NanoFlex Power Corp ($OPVS)72.5%354.8%
MoSys, Inc. ($MOSY)-18.4%37.2%46.8%87.7%
SMART Global Holdings, Inc. ($SGH)-16.9%42.5%69.3%
Micron Technology, Inc. ($MU)63.9%49.5%-23.0%
Adesto Technologies Corporation ($IOTS)4.3%1.6%27.6%48.8%
 
Median (68 companies)10.6%6.1%11.0%4.9%-12.7%
O2Micro International Limited ($OIIM)3.1%6.4%4.2%-2.8%


Top companies by Gross margin, %

Top 5 FY2015 FY2016 FY2017 FY2018 FY2019
CEVA, Inc. ($CEVA)90.9%91.6%92.1%89.8%
NVE Corporation ($NVEC)80.3%76.1%78.5%79.0%
Rambus, Inc. ($RMBS)84.7%80.1%79.9%76.8%
Universal Display Corporation ($OLED)64.2%83.9%80.8%75.5%
Intermolecular, Inc. ($IMI)57.4%66.5%67.5%70.3%
 
Median (67 companies)47.3%47.2%48.6%50.2%45.7%
O2Micro International Limited ($OIIM)50.5%51.7%51.1%51.0%52.5%


Top companies by EBITDA margin, %

Top 5 FY2015 FY2016 FY2017 FY2018 FY2019
NVE Corporation ($NVEC)66.0%61.8%65.6%65.1%
Micron Technology, Inc. ($MU)25.4%47.9%65.0%54.7%
NXP Semiconductors N.V. ($NXPI)41.5%21.6%46.2%49.9%
Texas Instruments Incorporated ($TXN)42.0%43.5%46.7%48.6%
Intel Corp ($INTC)41.0%35.2%41.7%45.7%
 
Median (68 companies)11.4%9.2%10.7%9.8%37.4%
O2Micro International Limited ($OIIM)-21.9%-7.4%-7.6%-10.3%-4.7%


Top companies by CAPEX/Revenue, %

Top 5 FY2015 FY2016 FY2017 FY2018 FY2019
Alpha and Omega Semiconductor Limited ($AOSL)6.6%6.5%12.2%42.2%
Renesola Ltd. ($SOL)0.0%0.0%78.0%41.7%
First Solar, Inc. ($FSLR)4.0%7.9%17.5%33.0%
Sigma Designs Inc ($SIGM)6.5%6.2%14.1%29.3%
Micron Technology, Inc. ($MU)46.9%23.3%29.2%41.8%
 
Median (68 companies)4.0%3.7%4.7%4.4%14.9%
O2Micro International Limited ($OIIM)1.3%1.2%1.2%2.0%2.7%


Top companies by ROIC, %

Top 5 FY2015 FY2016 FY2017 FY2018 FY2019
SMART Global Holdings, Inc. ($SGH)2.5%21.5%51.7%
Texas Instruments Incorporated ($TXN)29.8%34.9%43.1%47.5%
Micron Technology, Inc. ($MU)0.8%21.5%42.9%18.5%
Applied Materials Inc ($AMAT)15.2%19.0%31.2%36.4%
NVIDIA Corporation ($NVDA)13.3%13.1%27.3%35.3%
 
Median (76 companies)3.8%1.7%3.2%3.0%18.5%
O2Micro International Limited ($OIIM)-14.9%-7.0%-7.9%-10.4%-8.0%


Top companies by Net Debt / EBITDA

Top 5 FY2015 FY2016 FY2017 FY2018 FY2019
MACOM Technology Solutions Holdings, Inc. ($MTSI)3.3x3.0x7.2x98.6x
Inphi Corporation ($IPHI)-6.4x4.5x33.7x32.2x
JinkoSolar Holding Company Limited ($JKS)3.3x4.1x11.0x8.2x
Lattice Semiconductor Corporation ($LSCC)6.5x19.0x3.9x
Renesola Ltd. ($SOL)35.0x123.6x2.3x3.3x
 
Median (46 companies)-0.3x0.2x0.4x0.3x0.2x