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Eltek Ltd. revenue increased on 3.6% and EBITDA Margin increased on 2.9 pp from -4.1% to -1.2%

04/17/2019 • About Eltek Ltd. ($ELTK) • By InTwits

Eltek Ltd. reported 2018 financial results today. Here are the key drivers of the company's long term financial model:
  • The company operates at negative EBITDA Margin: -1.2%
  • EBITDA Margin is quite volatile: -1.2% in 2018, -4.1% in 2017, -0.4% in 2016, 7.8% in 2015, 2.3% in 2014
  • Eltek Ltd. has low CAPEX intensity: 5 year average CAPEX/Revenue was 2.3%. At the same time it's a lot of higher than industry average of 13.3%.
  • CAPEX is quite volatile: $1m in 2018, $0m in 2017, $1m in 2016, $1m in 2015, $2m in 2014
  • The company has unprofitable business model: ROIC is -19.0%
  • It operates with medium-size leverage: Net Debt/EBITDA is 0.1x while industry average is -0.7x
Below you can find a comprehensive analysis of the key data driving the company's performance and the stock price.

Revenue and profitability


The company's Revenue increased on 3.6%. Revenue growth showed slowdown in 18Q4 - it was -13.9% YoY. Revenue growth happened at the same time with EBITDA margin expansion. EBITDA Margin increased on 2.9 pp from -4.1% to -1.2% in 2018.

Gross Margin increased on 3.6 pp from 4.1% to 7.7% in 2018. SG&A as a % of Revenue decreased slightly on 0.60 pp from 14.4% to 13.8% in 2018.

Net Income margin increased on 3.8 pp from -11.5% to -7.7% in 2018.

Investments (CAPEX, working capital and M&A)


The company's CAPEX/Revenue was 1.8% in 2018. CAPEX/Revenue showed almost no change from 2015 to 2018. It's average level of CAPEX/Revenue for the last three years was 1.5%. During the last 5 years CAPEX as a % of Revenue bottomed in 2017 at 0.84%.

Return on investment


The company operates at negative ROIC (-19.0%) and ROE (-120.1%). ROIC surged on 11.0 pp from -30.0% to -19.0% in 2018. ROE dropped on 45.3 pp from -74.8% to -120% in 2018. ROE declined at -27.8 pp per annum in the last 5 years.

Leverage (Debt)


Company's Net Debt / EBITDA is 0.1x and Debt / EBITDA is . Net Debt / EBITDA didn't change in 2018. Debt jumped on 28.6% while cash surged on 11.8%.

Eltek Ltd. has short term refinancing risk: cash is only 10.7% of short term debt.

Financial and operational results


FY ended 12/31/2018

Eltek Ltd. ($ELTK) key annual financial indicators

mln. $201420152016201720182018/2017
P&L
Revenue46.62641.35037.06532.75433.9393.6%
Gross Profit6.0226.5482.8171.3272.59795.7%
SG&A6.7734.9614.6994.7044.669-0.7%
EBITDA1.0703.228-0.143-1.348-0.423
Net Income-2.6651.043-3.624-3.775-2.607
Balance Sheet
Cash1.1291.0381.2340.8870.99211.8%
Short Term Debt2.7221.2752.8687.0639.27431.3%
Long Term Debt1.8382.9051.9540.3880.308-20.6%
Cash flow
Capex2.4310.7970.7080.2750.619125.1%
Ratios
Revenue growth-7.2%-11.3%-10.4%-11.6%3.6%
EBITDA growth-64.5%201.7%-104.4%842.7%-68.6%

Gross Margin12.9%15.8%7.6%4.1%7.7%3.6%
EBITDA Margin2.3%7.8%-0.4%-4.1%-1.2%2.9%
SG&A, % of revenue14.5%12.0%12.7%14.4%13.8%-0.6%
Net Income Margin-5.7%2.5%-9.8%-11.5%-7.7%3.8%
CAPEX, % of revenue5.2%1.9%1.9%0.8%1.8%1.0%

ROIC-4.9%10.2%-14.8%-30.0%-19.0%11.0%
ROE-23.6%10.6%-42.7%-74.8%-120.1%-45.3%
Net Debt/EBITDA3.2x1.0x

Eltek Ltd. ($ELTK) key quoterly financial indicators

mln. $18Q118Q218Q318Q4 YoY change
P&L
Revenue9998 5.6%15.7%10.4%-13.9%
EBITDA-0-00-0
Net Income-1-1-0-1
Balance Sheet
Cash0111 -57.7%25.1%19.7%11.8%
Short Term Debt910109 128.7%116.1%47.2%31.3%
Long Term Debt0000 -83.0%-86.9%-89.2%-20.6%
Ratios
Gross Margin5.0%6.7%11.4%7.7% -0.8%4.9%11.9%-0.4%
EBITDA Margin -2.1% -3.4% 1.3% -0.6% 0.4%4.4%6.7%0.8%
Net Income Margin -7.5% -9.7% -5.4% -8.1% 2.1%4.8%10.2%-0.7%

Peers in Electronic Components


Below we provide Eltek Ltd. benchmarking against other companies in Electronic Components industry for the last 5 years. We show data for the top-5 companies by key financial metric together with the median value for all the companies in the industry.

Top companies by Revenue growth, %

Top 5 FY2014 FY2015 FY2016 FY2017 FY2018
Superconductor Technologies Inc. ($SCON)-61.4%-46.3%240.5%248.9%
Akoustis Technologies, Inc. ($AKTS)148.3%
CPS Technologies Corp. ($CPSH)-5.9%-29.5%-5.0%48.0%
Littelfuse, Inc. ($LFUS)1.9%21.7%15.7%40.7%
Cavitation Technologies Inc ($CVAT)-73.6%267.5%-40.9%22.6%
 
Median (22 companies)0.0%2.1%8.3%16.6%
Eltek Ltd. ($ELTK)-11.3%-10.4%-11.6%3.6%


Top companies by Gross margin, %

Top 5 FY2014 FY2015 FY2016 FY2017 FY2018
Cavitation Technologies Inc ($CVAT)93.5%85.0%93.2%93.5%90.6%
Dolby Laboratories ($DLB)92.7%90.2%89.4%89.1%87.9%
Flexpoint Sensor Systems Inc ($FLXT)96.7%95.2%92.7%87.9%86.1%
Airgain, Inc. ($AIRG)44.6%41.9%44.4%47.1%43.7%
II-VI Incorporated ($IIVI)33.2%36.6%37.8%40.0%39.8%
 
Median (22 companies)33.2%36.7%33.7%38.3%37.6%
Eltek Ltd. ($ELTK)12.9%15.8%7.6%4.1%7.7%


Top companies by EBITDA margin, %

Top 5 FY2014 FY2015 FY2016 FY2017 FY2018
Corning Incorporated ($GLW)32.2%27.5%27.9%27.3%25.4%
Dolby Laboratories ($DLB)34.1%29.1%30.9%30.8%25.1%
Amphenol Corporation ($APH)22.5%22.9%22.6%23.6%24.2%
Vishay Intertechnology, Inc. ($VSH)14.8%11.9%15.4%18.7%21.3%
IEH Corp ($IEHC)18.4%21.2%18.0%16.3%20.2%
 
Median (22 companies)9.4%12.2%14.1%11.4%12.7%
Eltek Ltd. ($ELTK)2.3%7.8%-0.4%-4.1%-1.2%


Top companies by CAPEX/Revenue, %

Top 5 FY2014 FY2015 FY2016 FY2017 FY2018
Akoustis Technologies, Inc. ($AKTS)334.0%574.7%
CBAK Energy Technology, Inc. ($CBAK)8.0%92.4%57.2%20.6%30.1%
Corning Incorporated ($GLW)11.1%13.7%12.0%17.8%19.9%
II-VI Incorporated ($IIVI)4.3%7.1%7.0%14.3%13.2%
Superconductor Technologies Inc. ($SCON)586.1%57.8%0.0%34.1%12.1%
 
Median (22 companies)3.9%3.1%3.4%5.1%4.1%
Eltek Ltd. ($ELTK)5.2%1.9%1.9%0.8%1.8%


Top companies by ROIC, %

Top 5 FY2014 FY2015 FY2016 FY2017 FY2018
Vishay Intertechnology, Inc. ($VSH)8.3%4.5%9.8%18.4%27.8%
IEH Corp ($IEHC)27.7%28.2%24.2%19.2%26.1%
Amphenol Corporation ($APH)19.1%18.5%18.3%19.2%21.1%
Inrad Optics Inc ($INRD)-26.7%-5.2%-9.2%-10.4%17.7%
Littelfuse, Inc. ($LFUS)14.3%11.1%11.7%15.8%12.1%
 
Median (22 companies)6.9%5.8%6.4%7.0%8.4%
Eltek Ltd. ($ELTK)-4.9%10.2%-14.8%-30.0%-19.0%


Top companies by Net Debt / EBITDA

Top 5 FY2014 FY2015 FY2016 FY2017 FY2018
Belden Inc ($BDC)3.9x5.2x2.1x2.6x2.3x
Inrad Optics Inc ($INRD)9.9x1.4x
Corning Incorporated ($GLW)-0.7x-0.0x-0.5x0.3x1.3x
Bel Fuse Inc. ($BELFA)4.6x2.0x1.4x1.3x
Amphenol Corporation ($APH)1.4x0.8x1.4x1.1x1.2x
 
Median (15 companies)-0.6x-0.3x-0.5x-0.3x0.6x