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Inpixon reports 4.5% revenue decline in 2018 and 118 pp EBITDA Margin decline from -207% to -325%

03/26/2019 • About Inpixon ($INPX) • By InTwits

Inpixon reported 2018 financial results today. Here are the key drivers of the company's long term financial model:
  • Inpixon is a company in decline: 2018 revenue growth was -4.5%, 5 years revenue CAGR was -40.5%
  • The company operates at negative EBITDA Margin: -325.2%
  • Inpixon spends a lot for Stock Based Compensation (SBC): average SBC/Revenue for 2014-2018 is 0.0%. Average EBITDA Margin for the same period was -25.5%
  • Inpixon has low CAPEX intensity: 5 year average CAPEX/Revenue was 1.6%. At the same time it's a lot of higher than industry average of 0.6%.
  • CAPEX is quite volatile: $0m in 2018, $0m in 2017, $1m in 2016, $0m in 2015, $1m in 2014
Below you can find a comprehensive analysis of the key data driving the company's performance and the stock price.

Revenue and profitability


The company's Revenue decreased on 4.5%. During the last 5 years Revenue growth bottomed in 2017 at -92.6%. Revenue decline was accompanies by EBITDA margin decline. EBITDA Margin dropped on 118 pp from -207% to -325% in 2018. EBITDA Margin followed a declining trend at -83.6 pp per annum in the last 5 years.

Gross Margin increased on 2.7 pp from 68.7% to 71.4% in 2018. During the last 5 years Gross Margin bottomed in 2016 at 28.1% and was growing since that time. SG&A as a % of Revenue jumped on 86.2 pp from 336% to 423% in 2018.

Net Income margin jumped on 236 pp from -890% to -654% in 2018. During the last 5 years Net Income margin bottomed in 2017 at -890%.

Investments (CAPEX, working capital and M&A)


In 2018 Inpixon had CAPEX/Revenue of 2.3%. CAPEX/Revenue increased slightly on 1.8 pp from 0.53% in 2015 to 2.3% in 2018. For the last three years the average CAPEX/Revenue was 2.0%.

Leverage (Debt)


Debt level is -3.0x Net Debt / EBITDA and Debt / EBITDA. Net Debt / EBITDA didn't change in 2018. Debt increased on 9.8% while cash jumped on 747%.

Inpixon has short term refinancing risk: cash is only 24.4% of short term debt.

Financial and operational results


FY ended 12/31/2018

Inpixon ($INPX) key annual financial indicators

mln. $201420152016201720182018/2017
P&L
Revenue62.94966.95753.1673.9353.756-4.5%
Gross Profit18.74019.32914.9272.7032.680-0.9%
SG&A25.75723.76913.24115.87519.9%
EBITDA-3.484-6.765-18.062-8.136-12.216
Net Income-7.536-11.719-27.114-35.013-24.572
Balance Sheet
Cash3.2284.0601.8210.1191.008747.1%
Short Term Debt5.4189.4176.8873.0584.12735.0%
Long Term Debt0.1001.2264.0470.7670.074-90.4%
Cash flow
Capex1.0530.3550.5260.1010.088-12.9%
Ratios
Revenue growth24.5%6.4%-20.6%-92.6%-4.5%
EBITDA growth200.6%94.2%167.0%-55.0%50.1%

Gross Margin29.8%28.9%28.1%68.7%71.4%2.7%
EBITDA Margin-5.5%-10.1%-34.0%-206.8%-325.2%-118.5%
SG&A, % of revenue38.5%44.7%336.5%422.7%86.2%
Net Income Margin-12.0%-17.5%-51.0%-889.8%-654.2%235.6%
CAPEX, % of revenue1.7%0.5%1.0%2.6%2.3%-0.2%

ROIC-26.7%-33.0%-99.0%-30,989.7%
ROE-39.1%-42.3%-200.7%

Peers in IT Consulting & Other Services


Below we provide Inpixon benchmarking against other companies in IT Consulting & Other Services industry for the last 5 years. We show data for the top-5 companies by key financial metric together with the median value for all the companies in the industry.

Top companies by Revenue growth, %

Top 5 FY2014 FY2015 FY2016 FY2017 FY2018
Gopher Protocol Inc ($GOPH)-25.0%83.3%5,471.1%461.0%
CLPS Incorporation ($CLPS)8.1%56.0%
EPAM Systems, Inc. ($EPAM)25.2%26.9%25.0%27.1%
Gartner, Inc. ($IT)7.0%13.0%35.5%20.1%
Computer Task Group, Incorporated ($CTG)-6.0%-12.1%-7.3%19.1%
 
Median (35 companies)3.3%8.3%4.0%3.9%
Inpixon ($INPX)6.4%-20.6%-92.6%-4.5%


Top companies by Gross margin, %

Top 5 FY2014 FY2015 FY2016 FY2017 FY2018
Gartner, Inc. ($IT)60.5%61.2%61.3%60.1%63.1%
InterXion Holding N.V. ($INXN)59.2%60.8%61.5%61.1%60.9%
LiveRamp Holdings, Inc. ($RAMP)25.1%38.6%42.5%45.7%56.2%
Booz Allen Hamilton Holding Corporation ($BAH)50.4%50.8%52.3%53.6%53.5%
Teradata Corporation ($TDC)54.1%50.4%51.2%47.5%47.4%
 
Median (37 companies)25.8%32.4%29.5%27.7%28.9%
Inpixon ($INPX)29.8%28.9%28.1%68.7%71.4%


Top companies by EBITDA margin, %

Top 5 FY2014 FY2015 FY2016 FY2017 FY2018
InterXion Holding N.V. ($INXN)41.3%44.9%43.3%42.2%42.8%
Switch, Inc. ($SWCH)50.7%37.0%28.5%39.8%
Cognizant Technology Solutions Corporation ($CTSH)20.4%19.9%19.8%19.7%20.5%
Taoping Inc. ($TAOP)-54.0%-237.5%-117.7%13.2%18.7%
DXC Technology Company ($DXC)8.0%16.3%
 
Median (36 companies)5.1%3.5%6.7%7.0%7.6%
Inpixon ($INPX)-5.5%-10.1%-34.0%-206.8%-325.2%


Top companies by CAPEX/Revenue, %

Top 5 FY2014 FY2015 FY2016 FY2017 FY2018
InterXion Holding N.V. ($INXN)62.5%48.1%57.4%50.5%78.3%
Switch, Inc. ($SWCH)71.5%90.2%106.4%67.9%
Taoping Inc. ($TAOP)1.4%29.2%34.0%20.8%8.7%
Teradata Corporation ($TDC)2.0%2.1%2.3%3.6%7.1%
ServiceSource International, Inc. ($SREV)3.4%4.7%10.4%7.2%6.5%
 
Median (35 companies)0.9%0.9%1.2%1.2%1.5%
Inpixon ($INPX)1.7%0.5%1.0%2.6%2.3%


Top companies by ROIC, %

Top 5 FY2014 FY2015 FY2016 FY2017 FY2018
Accenture plc ($ACN)80.5%81.0%81.3%61.7%66.1%
The Hackett Group, Inc. ($HCKT)11.2%19.5%31.7%23.8%24.6%
Cognizant Technology Solutions Corporation ($CTSH)24.7%22.0%21.3%21.9%23.8%
Booz Allen Hamilton Holding Corporation ($BAH)25.3%26.5%23.1%22.6%22.5%
EPAM Systems, Inc. ($EPAM)19.7%18.4%18.2%18.9%21.2%
 
Median (44 companies)7.5%6.9%7.7%5.6%6.9%
Inpixon ($INPX)-26.7%-33.0%-99.0%-30,989.7%


Top companies by Net Debt / EBITDA

Top 5 FY2014 FY2015 FY2016 FY2017 FY2018
Infinite Group Inc ($IMCI)169.6x10.5x
InterXion Holding N.V. ($INXN)3.3x2.9x3.4x3.8x4.6x
Gartner, Inc. ($IT)0.1x1.3x0.6x11.7x4.1x
Switch, Inc. ($SWCH)2.2x4.0x3.2x3.3x
Presidio, Inc. ($PSDO)0.0x5.6x3.6x3.1x
 
Median (29 companies)-0.2x-0.3x0.2x0.6x0.8x