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Superconductor Technologies Inc. revenue jumped on 249% and EBITDA Margin surged on 1,281 pp from -1,744% to -463%

03/21/2019 • About Superconductor Technologies Inc. ($SCON) • By InTwits

Superconductor Technologies Inc. reported 2018 financial results today. Here are the key drivers of the company's long term financial model:
  • The company operates at negative EBITDA Margin: -463.2%
  • Superconductor Technologies Inc. spends a lot for Stock Based Compensation (SBC): average SBC/Revenue for 2014-2018 is 0.0%. Average EBITDA Margin for the same period was -1,506.5%
  • Superconductor Technologies Inc. has high CAPEX intensity: 5 year average CAPEX/Revenue was 138.0%. At the same time it's a lot of higher than industry average of 30.9%.
  • CAPEX is quite volatile: $0m in 2018, $0m in 2017, $0m in 2016, $0m in 2015, $4m in 2014
  • The company has unprofitable business model: ROIC is -138.6%
Below you can find a comprehensive analysis of the key data driving the company's performance and the stock price.

Revenue and profitability


The company's Revenue jumped on 249%. Revenue decline was slowing down on average by 92.6 pp per annum in 2014-2018. Revenue decline was accompanies by EBITDA margin decline. EBITDA Margin dropped on 22.0 pp from -6.5% to -28.5% in FY2018. During the last 5 years EBITDA Margin bottomed in 2016 at -6,950% and was growing since that time.

Gross Margin jumped on 541 pp from -663% to -122% in 2018. During 2014-2018 Gross Margin bottomed in 2016 at -2,529% and was growing since that time. SG&A as a % of Revenue dropped on 655 pp from 911% to 255% in 2018. During the last 5 years SG&A as a % of Revenue topped in 2016 at 3,928% and was declining since that time.

Net Income margin jumped on 1,614 pp from -2,136% to -523% in 2018. During the last 5 years Net Income margin bottomed in 2016 at -8,485% and was growing since that time.

Investments (CAPEX, working capital and M&A)


In 2018 the company had CAPEX/Revenue of 12.1%. Superconductor Technologies Inc.'s CAPEX/Revenue dropped on 45.6 pp from 57.8% in 2015 to 12.1% in 2018.

Return on investment


The company operates at negative ROIC (-138.6%) and ROE (-137.2%). ROIC dropped on 38.1 pp from -101% to -139% in 2018. ROE dropped on 38.0 pp from -99.2% to -137% in 2018. During the last 5 years ROIC topped in 2016 at -82.6% and was declining since that time. During 2014-2018 ROE topped in 2016 at -81.7% and was declining since that time.

Leverage (Debt)


The company has no debt. Cash jumped on 83.8%.

Financial and operational results


FY ended 12/31/2018

Superconductor Technologies Inc. ($SCON) key annual financial indicators

mln. $201420152016201720182018/2017
P&L
Revenue0.6320.2440.1310.4461.556248.9%
Gross Profit-0.926-2.760-3.313-2.957-1.899
SG&A5.3895.8385.1464.0623.972-2.2%
EBITDA-10.975-10.265-9.104-7.778-7.208
Net Income-8.251-8.602-11.116-9.527-8.131
Balance Sheet
Cash1.2387.46910.4523.0565.61683.8%
Short Term Debt0.0000.0000.0000.0000.000
Long Term Debt0.0000.0000.0000.0000.000
Cash flow
Capex3.7040.1410.0000.1520.18924.3%
Ratios
Revenue growth-63.0%-61.4%-46.3%240.5%248.9%
EBITDA growth19.2%-6.5%-11.3%-14.6%-7.3%

Gross Margin-146.5%-1,131.1%-2,529.0%-663.0%-122.0%541.0%
EBITDA Margin-1,736.6%-4,207.0%-6,949.6%-1,743.9%-463.2%1,280.7%
SG&A, % of revenue852.7%2,392.6%3,928.2%910.8%255.3%-655.5%
Net Income Margin-1,305.5%-3,525.4%-8,485.5%-2,136.1%-522.6%1,613.5%
CAPEX, % of revenue586.1%57.8%0.0%34.1%12.1%-21.9%

ROIC-217.6%-148.5%-82.6%-100.6%-138.6%-38.1%
ROE-145.9%-100.5%-81.7%-99.2%-137.2%-38.0%

Peers in Electronic Components


Below we provide Superconductor Technologies Inc. benchmarking against other companies in Electronic Components industry for the last 5 years. We show data for the top-5 companies by key financial metric together with the median value for all the companies in the industry.

Top companies by Revenue growth, %

Top 5 FY2014 FY2015 FY2016 FY2017 FY2018
Akoustis Technologies, Inc. ($AKTS)148.3%
CPS Technologies Corp. ($CPSH)-5.9%-29.5%-5.0%48.0%
Littelfuse, Inc. ($LFUS)1.9%21.7%15.7%40.7%
Cavitation Technologies Inc ($CVAT)-73.6%267.5%-40.9%22.6%
Airgain, Inc. ($AIRG)9.0%56.3%14.0%22.4%
 
Median (22 companies)0.0%2.1%7.7%14.1%
Superconductor Technologies Inc. ($SCON)-61.4%-46.3%240.5%248.9%


Top companies by Gross margin, %

Top 5 FY2014 FY2015 FY2016 FY2017 FY2018
Cavitation Technologies Inc ($CVAT)93.5%85.0%93.2%93.5%90.6%
Dolby Laboratories ($DLB)92.7%90.2%89.4%89.1%87.9%
Flexpoint Sensor Systems Inc ($FLXT)96.7%95.2%92.7%87.9%86.1%
Airgain, Inc. ($AIRG)44.6%41.9%44.4%47.1%43.7%
II-VI Incorporated ($IIVI)33.2%36.6%37.8%40.0%39.8%
 
Median (22 companies)33.2%36.7%33.7%38.3%37.6%
Superconductor Technologies Inc. ($SCON)-146.5%-1,131.1%-2,529.0%-663.0%-122.0%


Top companies by EBITDA margin, %

Top 5 FY2014 FY2015 FY2016 FY2017 FY2018
Corning Incorporated ($GLW)32.2%27.5%27.9%27.3%25.4%
Dolby Laboratories ($DLB)34.1%29.1%30.9%30.8%25.1%
Amphenol Corporation ($APH)22.5%22.9%22.6%23.6%24.2%
Vishay Intertechnology, Inc. ($VSH)14.8%11.9%15.4%18.7%21.3%
IEH Corp ($IEHC)18.4%21.2%18.0%16.3%20.2%
 
Median (22 companies)9.4%12.2%14.1%11.4%12.7%
Superconductor Technologies Inc. ($SCON)-1,736.6%-4,207.0%-6,949.6%-1,743.9%-463.2%


Top companies by CAPEX/Revenue, %

Top 5 FY2014 FY2015 FY2016 FY2017 FY2018
Akoustis Technologies, Inc. ($AKTS)334.0%574.7%
CBAK Energy Technology, Inc. ($CBAK)8.0%92.4%57.2%20.6%30.1%
Corning Incorporated ($GLW)11.1%13.7%12.0%17.8%19.9%
II-VI Incorporated ($IIVI)4.3%7.1%7.0%14.3%13.2%
Knowles Corporation ($KN)7.4%7.4%4.5%6.9%9.7%
 
Median (22 companies)3.9%2.7%3.4%4.2%3.8%
Superconductor Technologies Inc. ($SCON)586.1%57.8%0.0%34.1%12.1%


Top companies by ROIC, %

Top 5 FY2014 FY2015 FY2016 FY2017 FY2018
Vishay Intertechnology, Inc. ($VSH)8.3%4.5%9.8%18.4%27.8%
IEH Corp ($IEHC)27.7%28.2%24.2%19.2%26.1%
Amphenol Corporation ($APH)19.1%18.5%18.3%19.2%21.1%
Inrad Optics Inc ($INRD)-26.7%-5.2%-9.2%-10.4%17.7%
Littelfuse, Inc. ($LFUS)14.3%11.1%11.7%15.8%12.1%
 
Median (22 companies)6.9%6.1%6.4%7.0%8.4%
Superconductor Technologies Inc. ($SCON)-217.6%-148.5%-82.6%-100.6%-138.6%


Top companies by Net Debt / EBITDA

Top 5 FY2014 FY2015 FY2016 FY2017 FY2018
Belden Inc ($BDC)3.9x5.2x2.1x2.6x2.3x
Inrad Optics Inc ($INRD)9.9x1.4x
Corning Incorporated ($GLW)-0.7x-0.0x-0.5x0.3x1.3x
Bel Fuse Inc. ($BELFA)4.6x2.0x1.4x1.3x
Amphenol Corporation ($APH)1.4x0.8x1.4x1.1x1.2x
 
Median (15 companies)-0.6x-0.2x-0.5x-0.3x0.6x