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PC-Tel, Inc. reports 134% EBITDA decline in 2018 and 9.3% Revenue decline

03/14/2019 • About PC-Tel, Inc. ($PCTI) • By InTwits

PC-Tel, Inc. reported 2018 financial results today. Overall the company's long term financial model is characterised by the following facts:
  • PC-Tel, Inc. is a company in decline: 2018 revenue growth was -9.3%, 5 years revenue CAGR was -4.5%
  • EBITDA Margin is quite volatile: -2.1% in 2018, 5.6% in 2017, 3.2% in 2016, 0.7% in 2015, 8.3% in 2014
  • PC-Tel, Inc. has medium CAPEX intensity: 5 year average CAPEX/Revenue was 7.0%. At the same time it's in pair with industry average of 7.4%
  • CAPEX is quite volatile: $3m in 2018, $3m in 2017, $2m in 2016, $22m in 2015, $3m in 2014
  • The company has unprofitable business model: ROIC is -7.3%
Below you can find a comprehensive analysis of the key data driving the company's performance and the stock price.

Revenue and profitability


The company's Revenue decreased on 9.3%. Annual revenue decline showed slowdown in 18Q4 - revenue decreased on 8.8%. Revenue decline was worsened by EBITDA margin decline. EBITDA Margin decreased on 7.7 pp from 5.6% to -2.1% in 2018.

Gross Margin decreased on 5.0 pp from 42.4% to 37.5% in 2018. SG&A as a % of Revenue increased slightly on 1.3 pp from 28.2% to 29.5% in 2018.

Net Income margin dropped on 19.7 pp from 4.2% to -15.5% in 2018.

Investments (CAPEX, working capital and M&A)


In 2018 PC-Tel, Inc. had CAPEX/Revenue of 3.3%. CAPEX/Revenue dropped on 21.1 pp from 24.4% in 2015 to 3.3% in 2018. It's average level of CAPEX/Revenue for the last three years was 2.8%.

Return on investment


The company operates at negative ROIC (-7.3%) and ROE (-16.9%). ROIC decreased on 9.1 pp from 1.8% to -7.3% in 2018. ROE dropped on 21.6 pp from 4.7% to -16.9% in 2018.

Leverage (Debt)


The company has no debt. Cash dropped on 22.1%.

Management team


The company's CEO is David A Neumann. David A Neumann is a founder and has 2 years tenure with the company. PC-Tel, Inc.'s CFO Kevin Mcgowan has spent 0 years with the company.

Financial and operational results


FY ended 12/31/2018

PC-Tel, Inc. ($PCTI) key annual financial indicators

mln. $201420152016201720182018/2017
P&L
Revenue107.290.585.091.483.0-9.3%
Gross Profit43.635.134.438.831.1-19.9%
SG&A25.824.924.625.724.4-5.1%
EBITDA8.90.62.75.2-1.7-133.6%
Net Income4.6-1.6-17.73.8-12.9-437.2%
Balance Sheet
Cash20.47.114.95.64.3-22.1%
Short Term Debt0.00.00.00.00.0
Long Term Debt0.00.00.00.00.0
Cash flow
Capex2.522.11.72.72.83.3%
Ratios
Revenue growth2.8%-15.5%-6.1%7.6%-9.3%
EBITDA growth66.0%-93.0%330.4%91.6%-133.6%

Gross Margin40.7%38.8%40.5%42.4%37.5%-5.0%
EBITDA Margin8.3%0.7%3.2%5.6%-2.1%-7.7%
SG&A, % of revenue24.1%27.5%29.0%28.2%29.5%1.3%
Net Income Margin4.3%-1.7%-20.8%4.2%-15.5%-19.7%
CAPEX, % of revenue2.4%24.4%2.0%2.9%3.3%0.4%

ROIC4.0%-4.7%-1.3%1.8%-7.3%-9.1%
ROE4.1%-1.5%-19.8%4.7%-16.9%-21.6%
Net Debt/EBITDA-2.3x-11.3x-5.5x-1.1x

PC-Tel, Inc. ($PCTI) key quoterly financial indicators

mln. $18Q118Q218Q318Q4 YoY change
P&L
Revenue22221821 -5.4%0.4%-22.1%-8.8%
EBITDA-0-1-11 -127.3%-225.8%-177.3%-69.8%
Net Income-1-1-2-9 -274.9%-381.1%
Balance Sheet
Cash12854 -16.8%-36.0%-17.6%-22.1%
Short Term Debt0000
Long Term Debt0000 -100.0%
Ratios
Gross Margin36.2%36.1%36.5%40.9% -5.0%-5.5%-6.4%-3.0%
EBITDA Margin -1.2% -2.8% -7.7% 2.6% -5.3%-5.0%-15.5%-5.2%
Net Income Margin -3.9% -5.7% -9.1% -43.0% -3.8%-4.0%-13.1%-57.0%

Peers in Communications Equipment


Below we provide PC-Tel, Inc. benchmarking against other companies in Communications Equipment industry for the last 5 years. We show data for the top-5 companies by key financial metric together with the median value for all the companies in the industry.

Top companies by Revenue growth, %

Top 5 FY2014 FY2015 FY2016 FY2017 FY2018
Ribbon Communications Inc. ($RBBN)30.6%75.2%
Extreme Networks, Inc. ($EXTR)6.4%-4.4%13.2%64.4%
Optical Cable Corporation ($OCC)-11.3%-12.2%-0.8%37.0%
ParkerVision Inc ($PRKR)37,601.2%-97.5%35.0%
Network-1 Technologies, Inc. ($NTIP)34.6%292.9%-74.7%34.4%
 
Median (66 companies)0.7%7.6%5.1%3.5%
PC-Tel, Inc. ($PCTI)-15.5%-6.1%7.6%-9.3%


Top companies by Gross margin, %

Top 5 FY2014 FY2015 FY2016 FY2017 FY2018
F5 Networks, Inc. ($FFIV)82.1%82.7%83.1%83.1%83.3%
Radware Ltd. ($RDWR)82.1%82.4%81.8%81.3%82.2%
Radcom Ltd. ($RDCM)63.2%76.8%69.6%71.8%74.0%
Casa Systems, Inc. ($CASA)70.8%69.1%73.4%73.4%
NetScout Systems, Inc. ($NTCT)78.7%79.2%65.6%70.2%72.4%
 
Median (67 companies)42.4%44.0%43.9%41.0%41.2%
PC-Tel, Inc. ($PCTI)40.7%38.8%40.5%42.4%37.5%


Top companies by EBITDA margin, %

Top 5 FY2014 FY2015 FY2016 FY2017 FY2018
Network-1 Technologies, Inc. ($NTIP)35.5%33.7%50.6%37.8%42.8%
InterDigital, Inc. ($IDCC)50.8%58.1%73.6%67.3%41.9%
EchoStar Corporation ($SATS)25.7%39.7%40.3%38.1%37.4%
Ubiquiti Networks, Inc. ($UBNT)34.7%25.5%37.3%34.3%32.8%
Ituran Location and Control Ltd. ($ITRN)32.4%30.5%29.9%29.9%30.4%
 
Median (65 companies)5.3%6.1%5.9%6.5%5.4%
PC-Tel, Inc. ($PCTI)8.3%0.7%3.2%5.6%-2.1%


Top companies by CAPEX/Revenue, %

Top 5 FY2014 FY2015 FY2016 FY2017 FY2018
Resonant Inc. ($RESN)132.5%124.8%245.2%
ViaSat, Inc. ($VSAT)22.8%26.5%26.7%33.0%32.1%
Applied Optoelectronics, Inc. ($AAOI)31.5%30.1%19.0%17.5%26.9%
EchoStar Corporation ($SATS)19.7%43.8%39.9%30.9%26.5%
Finisar Corporation ($FNSR)11.3%11.9%9.4%9.7%16.8%
 
Median (65 companies)2.2%2.2%1.9%1.8%1.6%
PC-Tel, Inc. ($PCTI)2.4%24.4%2.0%2.9%3.3%


Top companies by ROIC, %

Top 5 FY2014 FY2015 FY2016 FY2017 FY2018
F5 Networks, Inc. ($FFIV)33.9%40.8%43.1%46.9%47.9%
Ubiquiti Networks, Inc. ($UBNT)61.4%31.5%41.5%38.5%39.1%
Motorola Solutions, Inc. ($MSI)-16.1%18.9%26.4%39.5%35.3%
Ituran Location and Control Ltd. ($ITRN)50.9%46.8%50.1%48.5%35.1%
Casa Systems, Inc. ($CASA)43.2%39.7%21.9%
 
Median (70 companies)1.2%2.3%2.4%2.2%0.7%
PC-Tel, Inc. ($PCTI)4.0%-4.7%-1.3%1.8%-7.3%


Top companies by Net Debt / EBITDA

Top 5 FY2014 FY2015 FY2016 FY2017 FY2018
Extreme Networks, Inc. ($EXTR)-2.2x-1.5x7.1x
ViaSat, Inc. ($VSAT)3.4x2.5x3.2x2.5x5.8x
CommScope Holding Company, Inc. ($COMM)2.3x9.6x4.3x4.6x4.4x
Inseego Corp. ($INSG)3.9x
Finisar Corporation ($FNSR)-0.3x0.2x-0.5x1.6x3.8x
 
Median (46 companies)-0.7x-0.6x-0.8x-0.6x-0.1x