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Xunlei Limited revenue growth decelerated to 15.0% in 2018 vs. 43.1% a year earliner

03/07/2019 • About Xunlei Limited ($XNET) • By InTwits

Xunlei Limited reported 2018 financial results today. Overall the company's long term financial model is characterised by the following facts:
  • The company operates at negative EBITDA Margin: -16.3%
  • Xunlei Limited motivates its personel by high Stock Based Compensation (SBC): average SBC/Revenue for 2014-2018 was 0.0% while average EBITDA Margin was -9.2% for the sames years
  • Xunlei Limited has low CAPEX intensity: 5 year average CAPEX/Revenue was 4.7%. At the same time it's a lot of higher than industry average of 7.4%.
  • CAPEX is quite volatile: $1m in 2018, $5m in 2017, $14m in 2016, $5m in 2015, $8m in 2014
  • The company has unprofitable business model: ROIC is -12.1%
Below you can find a comprehensive analysis of the key data driving the company's performance and the stock price.

Revenue and profitability


Xunlei Limited's Revenue surged on 15.0%. Revenue growth showed slowdown in 18Q4 - it was -48.6% YoY. During the last 5 years Revenue growth topped in 2017 at 43.1%. Revenue growth happened at the same time with EBITDA margin expansion. EBITDA Margin increased on 5.7 pp from -22.0% to -16.3% in 2018. During the last 5 years EBITDA Margin bottomed in 2016 at -23.6% and was growing since that time.

Gross Margin increased on 8.6 pp from 41.2% to 49.8% in 2018. During 2014-2018 Gross Margin bottomed in 2017 at 41.2%. SG&A as a % of Revenue increased on 4.9 pp from 28.1% to 33.0% in 2018.

Net Income margin increased slightly on 1.8 pp from -18.9% to -17.0% in 2018. During 2014-2018 Net Income margin bottomed in 2017 at -18.9%.

Investments (CAPEX, working capital and M&A)


In 2018 Xunlei Limited had CAPEX/Revenue of 0.62%. Xunlei Limited showed decline in CAPEX/Revenue of 4.1 pp from 4.7% in 2015 to 0.62% in 2018. It's average CAPEX/Revenue for the last three years was 4.4%.

Return on investment


The company operates at negative ROIC (-12.1%) and ROE (-10.8%). ROIC increased slightly on 1.7 pp from -13.8% to -12.1% in 2018. ROE decreased slightly on 1.2 pp from -9.5% to -10.8% in 2018. ROIC declined at -3.7 pp per annum in the last 5 years. During the last 5 years ROE topped in 2015 at -2.9% and was declining since that time.

Leverage (Debt)


The company has no debt. Cash dropped on 47.3%.

Financial and operational results


FY ended 12/31/2018

Xunlei Limited ($XNET) key annual financial indicators

mln. $201420152016201720182018/2017
P&L
Revenue133.9104.5140.2200.6230.615.0%
Gross Profit78.245.360.382.7114.939.0%
SG&A40.541.040.656.476.235.0%
EBITDA53.7-13.7-33.1-44.2-37.5
Net Income10.8-13.2-24.1-37.8-39.3
Balance Sheet
Cash404.3361.8199.5233.5122.9-47.3%
Short Term Debt0.00.00.00.00.0
Long Term Debt0.00.00.00.00.0
Cash flow
Capex7.84.913.85.31.4-73.3%
Ratios
Revenue growth-23.3%-22.0%34.1%43.1%15.0%
EBITDA growth13.6%-125.6%141.3%33.3%-15.1%

Gross Margin58.4%43.3%43.0%41.2%49.8%8.6%
EBITDA Margin40.1%-13.1%-23.6%-22.0%-16.3%5.7%
SG&A, % of revenue30.2%39.3%29.0%28.1%33.0%4.9%
Net Income Margin8.1%-12.6%-17.2%-18.9%-17.0%1.8%
CAPEX, % of revenue5.8%4.7%9.8%2.7%0.6%-2.0%

ROIC2.9%-7.0%-9.8%-13.8%-12.1%1.7%
ROE-39.2%-2.9%-5.6%-9.5%-10.8%-1.2%
Net Debt/EBITDA-7.5x

Xunlei Limited ($XNET) key quoterly financial indicators

mln. $18Q118Q218Q318Q4 YoY change
P&L
Revenue78654542 98.3%58.4%-4.3%-48.6%
Net Income81-16-32 -877.2%
Balance Sheet
Cash200166116123 -18.1%40.3%-23.9%-47.3%
Short Term Debt0000
Long Term Debt0000
Ratios
Gross Margin48.2%53.0%53.0%44.6% 7.2%11.7%14.1%-4.0%
Net Income Margin 10.3% 1.1% -35.2% -76.6% 27.3%24.5%19.2%-81.7%

Peers in Application Software


Below we provide Xunlei Limited benchmarking against other companies in Application Software industry for the last 5 years. We show data for the top-5 companies by key financial metric together with the median value for all the companies in the industry.

Top companies by Revenue growth, %

Top 5 FY2014 FY2015 FY2016 FY2017 FY2018
nFusz Inc ($FUSZ)433.3%
CloudCommerce Inc ($CLWD)-38.1%247.6%40.9%301.1%
Seven Stars Cloud Group, Inc. ($SSC)134.7%663.8%310.3%161.7%
Aurora Mobile Limited ($JG)304.9%150.8%
Intelligent Systems Corporation ($INS)14.2%71.0%12.2%119.0%
 
Median (151 companies)-43.3%14.0%13.6%14.8%15.2%
Xunlei Limited ($XNET)-22.0%34.1%43.1%15.0%


Top companies by Gross margin, %

Top 5 FY2014 FY2015 FY2016 FY2017 FY2018
Skkynet Cloud Systems Inc ($SKKY)99.7%97.4%98.0%97.6%96.5%
hopTo Inc ($HPTO)91.8%87.8%95.9%98.2%95.4%
Aware, Inc. ($AWRE)75.4%87.2%90.3%94.6%92.3%
Alteryx, Inc. ($AYX)77.5%80.5%81.3%83.4%91.0%
Aspen Technology, Inc. ($AZPN)86.5%88.7%89.7%90.2%89.9%
 
Median (150 companies)63.4%61.9%64.2%64.6%66.1%
Xunlei Limited ($XNET)58.4%43.3%43.0%41.2%49.8%


Top companies by EBITDA margin, %

Top 5 FY2014 FY2015 FY2016 FY2017 FY2018
Aspen Technology, Inc. ($AZPN)34.5%42.2%46.0%45.2%43.3%
ANSYS, Inc. ($ANSS)45.9%45.8%45.1%41.9%41.4%
Paycom Software, Inc. ($PAYC)15.1%19.5%35.1%34.4%35.9%
j2 Global, Inc. ($JCOM)41.6%40.6%41.7%36.5%35.7%
Adobe Inc. ($ADBE)17.5%25.9%31.2%34.2%35.3%
 
Median (152 companies)-10.3%-9.4%-4.7%-3.3%-3.2%
Xunlei Limited ($XNET)40.1%-13.1%-23.6%-22.0%-16.3%


Top companies by CAPEX/Revenue, %

Top 5 FY2014 FY2015 FY2016 FY2017 FY2018
TimefireVR Inc ($TFVR)0.0%350.5%4.3%1,021.9%
MGT Capital Investments Inc ($MGTI)0.0%36.5%221.4%129.8%344.5%
Integrated Ventures Inc ($INTV)199.9%
ShotSpotter, Inc. ($SSTI)18.3%28.9%27.1%24.3%
Ellie Mae, Inc. ($ELLI)12.3%20.6%16.7%21.1%19.4%
 
Median (153 companies)2.8%2.7%2.9%2.3%2.4%
Xunlei Limited ($XNET)5.8%4.7%9.8%2.7%0.6%


Top companies by ROIC, %

Top 5 FY2014 FY2015 FY2016 FY2017 FY2018
InsPro Technologies Corp ($ITCC)-558.9%127.4%
Manhattan Associates, Inc. ($MANH)64.8%78.7%99.3%102.5%80.9%
Intuit Inc. ($INTU)34.2%23.7%52.1%72.6%66.8%
Aspen Technology, Inc. ($AZPN)133.4%58.1%
Paycom Software, Inc. ($PAYC)16.7%30.5%75.4%51.1%47.5%
 
Median (179 companies)-14.4%-13.1%-9.2%-10.2%-9.3%
Xunlei Limited ($XNET)2.9%-7.0%-9.8%-13.8%-12.1%


Top companies by Net Debt / EBITDA

Top 5 FY2014 FY2015 FY2016 FY2017 FY2018
Upland Software, Inc. ($UPLD)16.4x115.6x16.7x
Nuance Communications, Inc. ($NUAN)7.9x5.7x5.3x7.1x15.2x
Asure Software Inc ($ASUR)3.4x4.5x3.6x9.5x14.5x
SS&C Technologies Holdings, Inc. ($SSNC)1.7x7.3x4.6x3.1x8.5x
Avaya Holdings Corp. ($AVYA)7.4x
 
Median (70 companies)-1.2x-1.0x-0.9x-0.8x-0.7x