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Qualstar Corporation reports 132% Net Income growth in 2018 and 14.9% Revenue growth

03/07/2019 • About Qualstar Corporation ($QBAK) • By InTwits

Qualstar Corporation reported 2018 financial results today. Here are the key drivers of the company's long term financial model:
  • Qualstar Corporation spends a lot for Stock Based Compensation (SBC): average SBC/Revenue for 2014-2018 is 0.0%. Average EBITDA Margin for the same period was -9.6%
  • Qualstar Corporation has low CAPEX intensity: 5 year average CAPEX/Revenue was 1.1%. At the same time it's a lot of higher than industry average of 0.6%.
  • CAPEX is quite volatile: $0m in 2018, $0m in 2017, $0m in 2016, $0m in 2015, $0m in 2014
  • The company has highly profitable business model: ROIC is 22.3%
Below you can find a comprehensive analysis of the key data driving the company's performance and the stock price.

Revenue and profitability


The company's Revenue jumped on 14.9%. Revenue growth showed slowdown in 18Q4 - it was -8.5% YoY. Revenue decline was accompanies by EBITDA margin decline. EBITDA Margin dropped on 28.0 pp from -25.3% to -53.3% in 2018. EBITDA Margin followed a growing trend at 14.5 pp per annum in 2014-2018.

Gross Margin increased slightly on 1.3 pp from 39.9% to 41.3% in 2018. SG&A as a % of Revenue decreased on 3.8 pp from 28.7% to 25.0% in 2018. SG&A as a % of Revenue followed a declining trend at -6.6 pp per annum in the last 5 years.

Net Income margin increased on 6.1 pp from 6.0% to 12.2% in 2018. Net Income margin stuck to a growing trend at 14.3 pp per annum in 2014-2018.

Investments (CAPEX, working capital and M&A)


In 2018 Qualstar Corporation had CAPEX/Revenue of 0.21%. The company showed small CAPEX/Revenue decline of 1.5 pp from 1.7% in 2015 to 0.21% in 2018. It's average level of CAPEX/Revenue for the last three years was 0.37%. CAPEX as a % of Revenue stuck to a declining trend at -0.63 pp per annum in 2014-2018.

Return on investment


The company operates at high and attractive ROIC (22.3%) and ROE (22.5%). ROIC jumped on 10.2 pp from 12.1% to 22.3% in 2018. ROE surged on 10.6 pp from 11.9% to 22.5% in 2018. ROIC stuck to a growing trend at 16.9 pp per annum in the last 5 years. ROE grew at 16.6 pp per annum in 2014-2018.

Leverage (Debt)


The company has no debt. Cash increased slightly on 1.8%.

Valuation and dividends


The company's trades at EV/EBITDA 0.4x and P/E 3.7x.

Financial and operational results


FY ended 12/31/2018

Qualstar Corporation ($QBAK) key annual financial indicators

mln. $201420152016201720182018/2017
P&L
Revenue10.94112.9029.41710.64112.22914.9%
Gross Profit2.5914.3722.5934.2495.04518.7%
SG&A5.9804.5552.8163.0573.053-0.1%
EBITDA-5.667-1.069-1.0310.8111.57694.3%
Net Income-5.624-1.308-1.2100.6401.486132.2%
Balance Sheet
Cash5.4624.6963.6914.6984.7811.8%
Short Term Debt0.0000.0000.0000.0000.000
Long Term Debt0.0000.0000.0000.0000.000
Cash flow
Capex0.2990.2170.0450.0440.026-40.9%
Ratios
Revenue growth-13.5%17.9%-27.0%13.0%14.9%
EBITDA growth-25.1%-81.1%-3.6%-178.7%94.3%

Gross Margin23.7%33.9%27.5%39.9%41.3%1.3%
EBITDA Margin-51.8%-8.3%-10.9%7.6%12.9%5.3%
SG&A, % of revenue54.7%35.3%29.9%28.7%25.0%-3.8%
Net Income Margin-51.4%-10.1%-12.8%6.0%12.2%6.1%
CAPEX, % of revenue2.7%1.7%0.5%0.4%0.2%-0.2%

ROIC-48.7%-15.0%-18.9%12.1%22.3%10.2%
ROE-47.1%-15.4%-19.0%11.9%22.5%10.6%
Net Debt/EBITDA-5.8x-3.0x2.8x

Qualstar Corporation ($QBAK) key quoterly financial indicators

mln. $18Q118Q218Q318Q4 YoY change
P&L
Revenue3333 20.3%42.5%14.5%-8.5%
EBITDA1000 507.8%406.1%-94.7%
Net Income1000 917.2%703.4%-97.5%
Balance Sheet
Cash5655 39.9%24.5%3.6%1.8%
Short Term Debt0000
Long Term Debt0000
Ratios
Gross Margin48.7%44.0%39.7%32.4% 12.2%4.4%1.3%-11.8%
EBITDA Margin 21.1% 15.4% 13.4% 1.3% 16.9%11.0%17.4%-21.4%
Net Income Margin 20.1% 14.7% 12.8% 0.6% 17.7%12.1%18.2%-20.5%

Peers in Technology Hardware, Storage &


Below you can find Qualstar Corporation benchmarking vs. other companies in Technology Hardware, Storage & industry. It's shown for the period of 5 years for the key financial metrics. Each table has median value for all the companies in the industry together with individual financial data of the top-5 companies in the industry by particular financial metric.

Top companies by Revenue growth, %

Top 5 FY2014 FY2015 FY2016 FY2017 FY2018
Crossroads Systems Inc ($CRSS)-90.6%-35.5%-89.5%39,959.5%
Immersion Corporation ($IMMR)19.8%-9.9%-38.7%217.0%
Veritec Inc ($VRTC)-42.2%-28.0%-52.2%53.1%
Boxlight Corporation ($BOXL)-88.5%503.2%26.4%47.0%
Pure Storage, Inc. ($PSTG)308.2%152.4%67.9%38.6%
 
Median (30 companies)-16.9%-3.3%-4.3%1.5%4.3%
Qualstar Corporation ($QBAK)17.9%-27.0%13.0%14.9%


Top companies by Gross margin, %

Top 5 FY2014 FY2015 FY2016 FY2017 FY2018
Immersion Corporation ($IMMR)99.1%99.3%99.7%99.4%99.8%
Pure Storage, Inc. ($PSTG)43.5%55.5%61.9%65.9%65.5%
NetApp, Inc. ($NTAP)62.0%62.6%60.8%61.3%62.7%
Avid Technology, Inc. ($AVID)61.4%60.9%65.0%57.8%57.9%
Datasea Inc ($DTSS)39.3%54.4%
 
Median (29 companies)38.6%36.3%39.3%38.9%38.3%
Qualstar Corporation ($QBAK)23.7%33.9%27.5%39.9%41.3%


Top companies by EBITDA margin, %

Top 5 FY2014 FY2015 FY2016 FY2017 FY2018
Immersion Corporation ($IMMR)12.3%9.0%-25.1%-127.0%48.6%
Apple Inc. ($AAPL)33.1%35.3%32.7%31.2%30.8%
Western Digital Corporation ($WDC)20.1%18.7%12.5%21.4%27.5%
NetApp, Inc. ($NTAP)16.9%16.7%11.3%15.4%22.9%
Seagate Technology PLC ($STX)19.3%21.1%11.3%16.7%20.0%
 
Median (29 companies)8.6%7.4%4.9%3.5%7.9%
Qualstar Corporation ($QBAK)-51.8%-8.3%-10.9%7.6%12.9%


Top companies by CAPEX/Revenue, %

Top 5 FY2014 FY2015 FY2016 FY2017 FY2018
Hewlett Packard Enterprise Company ($HPE)6.6%6.4%10.8%10.9%9.6%
Pure Storage, Inc. ($PSTG)28.7%24.2%8.9%10.4%6.3%
3D Systems Corporation ($DDD)3.5%3.4%2.6%4.8%5.9%
Apple Inc. ($AAPL)5.2%4.8%5.9%5.4%5.0%
Western Digital Corporation ($WDC)4.2%4.2%4.5%3.0%4.0%
 
Median (29 companies)2.6%3.0%2.0%1.9%2.4%
Qualstar Corporation ($QBAK)2.7%1.7%0.5%0.4%0.2%


Top companies by ROIC, %

Top 5 FY2014 FY2015 FY2016 FY2017 FY2018
Avid Technology, Inc. ($AVID)252.4%
Ionix Technology Inc ($IINX)23.9%204.5%
Immersion Corporation ($IMMR)7.6%5.8%-21.5%-138.9%96.8%
HP Inc. ($HPQ)8.0%8.7%15.8%60.8%72.9%
NetApp, Inc. ($NTAP)12.5%14.8%7.3%14.0%28.1%
 
Median (37 companies)6.0%5.7%1.8%0.2%2.2%
Qualstar Corporation ($QBAK)-48.7%-15.0%-18.9%12.1%22.3%


Top companies by Net Debt / EBITDA

Top 5 FY2014 FY2015 FY2016 FY2017 FY2018
CPI Card Group Inc. ($PMTS)3.4x3.5x5.8x12.4x
NCR Corporation ($NCR)4.9x6.6x2.7x2.3x5.2x
Avid Technology, Inc. ($AVID)-0.7x3.1x1.7x5.6x4.8x
Xerox Corporation ($XRX)3.5x3.5x3.1x3.0x3.0x
Electronics for Imaging, Inc. ($EFII)-0.2x1.4x1.3x1.6x1.7x
 
Median (19 companies)-0.2x0.5x0.2x0.5x1.1x
Qualstar Corporation ($QBAK)-5.8x-3.0x