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Universal Display Corporation reports 49.6% EBITDA decline in 2018 and 16.3 pp EBITDA Margin decline from 51.6% to 35.3%

02/21/2019 • About Universal Display Corporation ($OLED) • By InTwits

Universal Display Corporation reported 2018 financial results today. Here are the key drivers of the company's long term financial model:
  • Universal Display Corporation has medium CAPEX intensity: 5 year average CAPEX/Revenue was 5.7%. At the same time it's in pair with industry average of 7.6%
  • CAPEX is quite volatile: $25m in 2018, $30m in 2017, $7m in 2016, $5m in 2015, $6m in 2014
  • In the last 5 years the company invested considerably less than D&A: $74m vs. $105m
  • The company has business model with low profitability: ROIC is 8.4%
Below you can find a comprehensive analysis of the key data driving the company's performance and the stock price.

Revenue and profitability


The company's Revenue dropped on 26.3%. Revenue decline showed acceleration in 18Q4 - it was 39.5% YoY. Having declining revenue the company managed to increase EBITDA margin. EBITDA Margin increased slightly on 1.6 pp from 20.0% to 21.7% in 2018.

Gross Margin decreased on 5.3 pp from 80.8% to 75.5% in 2018. SG&A as a % of Revenue increased on 5.0 pp from 13.9% to 19.0% in 2018. Stock Based Compensation (SBC) as a % of Revenue increased on 2.4 pp from 4.4% to 6.8% in 2018.

Net Income margin decreased on 7.2 pp from 31.0% to 23.8% in 2018. The efficient tax rate was 8.5% in 2018 while the average for the last five years was 28.7%.

Investments (CAPEX, working capital and M&A)


Universal Display Corporation's CAPEX/Revenue was 10.3% in 2018. CAPEX/Revenue increased on 7.6 pp from 2.7% in 2015 to 10.3% in 2018. It's average CAPEX/Revenue for the last three years was 7.6%. CAPEX as a % of Revenue stuck to a growing trend at 2.0 pp per annum in the last 5 years.

Accounts receivable as a % of Revenue increased slightly on 1.8 pp from 15.6% to 17.4% in 2018. Inventories as a % of Revenue surged on 17.5 pp from 10.8% to 28.3% in 2018. Accounts payable as a % of Revenue decreased on 4.0 pp from 21.4% to 17.4% in 2018.

Return on investment


The company operates at low ROIC (8.4%) and ROE (8.7%). ROIC dropped on 16.2 pp from 24.6% to 8.4% in 2018. ROE decreased on 8.8 pp from 17.5% to 8.7% in 2018.

Leverage (Debt)


The company has no debt. Cash surged on 58.9%.

Valuation and dividends


The company's trades at EV/EBITDA 77.9x and P/E 119.2x.

The company paid 18.7% of Net Income as dividends in 2018.

Management team


Steven V Abramson is a Universal Display Corporation's CEO. Steven V Abramson is a founder and has spent 23 years with the company. CEO total compensation was $6,879,849 in 2018 which included $701,989 salary and $772,089 annual bonus. Universal Display Corporation's CFO is Sidney D Rosenblatt. Sidney D Rosenblatt has 24 years tenure at the company.

3.0% of the company is owned by insiders. Insider ownership didn't change in 2018.

At the end of financial year the company had 265 employees. The number of employees surged on 18.3%. Average revenue per employee in 2018 was $933,638 and it dropped on 37.7%.

Financial and operational results


FY ended 12/31/2018

Universal Display Corporation ($OLED) key annual financial indicators

mln. $201420152016201720182018/2017
P&L
Revenue191.0191.0198.9335.6247.4-26.3%
Gross Profit145.2122.7166.8271.2186.9-31.1%
SG&A28.129.032.946.847.00.4%
EBITDA71.746.489.2173.187.3-49.6%
EBIT58.632.368.4146.256.7-61.2%
Tax17.518.420.545.75.5-88.0%
Net Income41.914.748.1103.958.8-43.4%
Stock Based Compensation8.310.513.114.916.812.8%
Balance Sheet
Cash45.497.5139.4132.8211.058.9%
Accounts Receivable22.124.725.052.443.1-17.6%
Inventory37.112.717.336.370.093.0%
Accounts Payable9.36.88.113.810.5-23.5%
Short Term Debt0.00.00.00.00.0
Long Term Debt0.00.00.00.00.0
Cash flow
Capex6.25.17.329.825.4-14.8%
Dividends6.011.083.3%
Ratios
Revenue growth30.3%0.0%4.1%68.8%-26.3%
EBITDA growth39.9%-35.3%92.3%94.2%-49.6%

Gross Margin76.0%64.2%83.9%80.8%75.5%-5.3%
EBITDA Margin37.5%24.3%44.8%51.6%35.3%-16.3%
EBIT Margin30.7%16.9%34.4%43.6%22.9%-20.6%
SG&A, % of revenue14.7%15.2%16.5%13.9%19.0%5.0%
SBC, % of revenue4.3%5.5%6.6%4.4%6.8%2.4%
Net Income Margin21.9%7.7%24.2%31.0%23.8%-7.2%
CAPEX, % of revenue3.2%2.7%3.7%8.9%10.3%1.4%

ROIC13.4%7.1%13.7%24.6%8.4%-16.2%
ROE9.6%3.2%9.7%17.5%8.7%-8.8%
Net Debt/EBITDA-0.6x-2.1x-1.6x-0.8x-2.4x-1.6x
People
Insider ownership3.0%3.0%3.0%3.0%3.0%0.0%
Employees14415320222426518.3%
Revenue/Employee, th. $1,3271,2499851,498934-37.7%

Universal Display Corporation ($OLED) key quoterly financial indicators

mln. $18Q118Q218Q318Q4 YoY change
P&L
Revenue44567870 -21.6%-45.2%25.7%-39.5%
EBITDA12193323 -35.1%-72.2%47.4%-64.0%
Net Income6112319 -42.5%-77.1%68.8%-41.3%
Balance Sheet
Cash177104102211 84.3%-5.2%47.0%58.9%
Short Term Debt0000
Long Term Debt0000
Ratios
Gross Margin80.1%76.5%76.3%71.1% 6.3%-9.6%1.0%-11.4%
EBITDA Margin 28.0% 33.2% 42.8% 33.2% -5.8%-32.3%6.3%-22.6%
Net Income Margin 13.7% 19.3% 29.4% 27.4% -5.0%-26.8%7.5%-0.9%

Peers in Semiconductors


Below you can find Universal Display Corporation benchmarking vs. other companies in Semiconductors industry. It's shown for the period of 5 years for the key financial metrics. Each table has median value for all the companies in the industry together with individual financial data of the top-5 companies in the industry by particular financial metric.

Top companies by Revenue growth, %

Top 5 FY2014 FY2015 FY2016 FY2017 FY2018
NanoFlex Power Corp ($OPVS)72.5%354.8%
MoSys, Inc. ($MOSY)-18.4%37.2%46.8%87.7%
SMART Global Holdings, Inc. ($SGH)-16.9%42.5%69.3%
Micron Technology, Inc. ($MU)-1.0%-23.4%63.9%49.5%
Adesto Technologies Corporation ($IOTS)4.3%1.6%27.6%48.8%
 
Median (67 companies)54.6%9.7%5.2%10.9%5.0%
Universal Display Corporation ($OLED)0.0%4.1%68.8%-26.3%


Top companies by Gross margin, %

Top 5 FY2014 FY2015 FY2016 FY2017 FY2018
CEVA, Inc. ($CEVA)90.2%90.9%91.6%92.1%89.8%
NVE Corporation ($NVEC)77.9%80.3%76.1%78.5%79.0%
Rambus, Inc. ($RMBS)85.9%84.7%80.1%79.9%76.8%
Intermolecular, Inc. ($IMI)48.3%57.4%66.5%67.5%70.3%
Xilinx, Inc. ($XLNX)68.8%70.2%69.7%69.9%69.9%
 
Median (65 companies)45.3%47.0%47.2%48.6%50.4%
Universal Display Corporation ($OLED)76.0%64.2%83.9%80.8%75.5%


Top companies by EBITDA margin, %

Top 5 FY2014 FY2015 FY2016 FY2017 FY2018
NVE Corporation ($NVEC)58.8%66.0%61.8%65.6%65.1%
Micron Technology, Inc. ($MU)31.7%35.0%25.4%47.9%65.0%
NXP Semiconductors N.V. ($NXPI)25.7%41.5%21.6%46.2%49.9%
Texas Instruments Incorporated ($TXN)39.7%42.0%43.5%46.7%48.6%
Intel Corp ($INTC)42.8%41.0%35.2%41.7%45.7%
 
Median (66 companies)9.6%11.3%9.2%10.7%9.8%
Universal Display Corporation ($OLED)37.5%24.3%44.8%51.6%35.3%


Top companies by CAPEX/Revenue, %

Top 5 FY2014 FY2015 FY2016 FY2017 FY2018
Alpha and Omega Semiconductor Limited ($AOSL)3.0%6.6%6.5%12.2%42.2%
Renesola Ltd. ($SOL)3.5%0.0%0.0%78.0%41.7%
First Solar, Inc. ($FSLR)7.6%4.0%7.9%17.5%33.0%
Sigma Designs Inc ($SIGM)11.0%6.5%6.2%14.1%29.3%
Micron Technology, Inc. ($MU)19.0%24.8%46.9%23.3%29.2%
 
Median (66 companies)3.6%4.0%3.6%4.7%4.4%
Universal Display Corporation ($OLED)3.2%2.7%3.7%8.9%10.3%


Top companies by ROIC, %

Top 5 FY2014 FY2015 FY2016 FY2017 FY2018
SMART Global Holdings, Inc. ($SGH)2.5%21.5%51.7%
Texas Instruments Incorporated ($TXN)25.1%29.8%34.9%43.1%47.5%
Micron Technology, Inc. ($MU)18.8%15.8%0.8%21.5%42.9%
Applied Materials Inc ($AMAT)15.8%15.2%19.0%31.2%36.4%
NVIDIA Corporation ($NVDA)9.2%13.3%13.1%27.3%35.3%
 
Median (73 companies)5.0%3.8%1.4%3.2%3.0%
Universal Display Corporation ($OLED)13.4%7.1%13.7%24.6%8.4%


Top companies by Net Debt / EBITDA

Top 5 FY2014 FY2015 FY2016 FY2017 FY2018
MACOM Technology Solutions Holdings, Inc. ($MTSI)25.4x3.3x3.0x7.2x98.6x
Inphi Corporation ($IPHI)-6.4x4.5x33.7x32.2x
JinkoSolar Holding Company Limited ($JKS)4.2x3.3x4.1x11.0x8.2x
Lattice Semiconductor Corporation ($LSCC)-1.8x6.5x19.0x3.9x
Renesola Ltd. ($SOL)7.0x35.0x123.6x2.3x3.3x
 
Median (45 companies)-0.5x-0.2x0.4x0.4x0.3x
Universal Display Corporation ($OLED)-0.6x-2.1x-1.6x-0.8x-2.4x