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Ultra Clean Holdings, Inc. Debt jumped on 553% while EBITDA dropped on 18.3%

02/21/2019 • About Ultra Clean Holdings, Inc. ($UCTT) • By InTwits

Ultra Clean Holdings, Inc. reported FY2018 financial results today. Here are the key drivers of the company's long term financial model:
  • Ultra Clean Holdings, Inc. is a fast growth stock: FY2018 revenue growth was 18.6%, 5 year revenue CAGR was 19.8% at FY2018 ROIC 10.5%
  • EBITDA Margin is quite volatile: 7.5% in FY2018, 10.8% in FY2017, 6.1% in FY2016, 3.6% in FY2015, 5.1% in FY2014
  • Ultra Clean Holdings, Inc. has low CAPEX intensity: 5 year average CAPEX/Revenue was 1.7%. At the same time it's a lot of higher than industry average of 7.4%.
  • CAPEX is quite volatile: $26m in FY2018, $16m in FY2017, $7m in FY2016, $10m in FY2015, $5m in FY2014
  • The company has business model with average profitability: ROIC is 10.5%
  • It operates with medium-size leverage: Net Debt/EBITDA is 2.4x while industry average is -1.6x
Below you can find a comprehensive analysis of the key data driving the company's performance and the stock price.

Revenue and profitability


Ultra Clean Holdings, Inc.'s Revenue jumped on 18.6%. Revenue growth showed slowdown in FY18Q4 - it was 3.4% YoY. Having declining revenue the company managed to increase EBITDA margin. EBITDA Margin jumped on 11.7 pp from -13.8% to -2.1% in 2018.

Gross Margin decreased on 2.1 pp from 18.1% to 16.0% in FY2018. During FY2014-FY2018 Gross Margin topped in FY2017 at 18.1%. SG&A as a % of Revenue increased on 2.1 pp from 7.2% to 9.3% in FY2018.

Net Income margin decreased on 4.8 pp from 8.1% to 3.3% in FY2018.

Investments (CAPEX, working capital and M&A)


Ultra Clean Holdings, Inc.'s CAPEX/Revenue was 2.4% in FY2018. The company showed almost no change in CAPEX/Revenue from FY2015 to FY2018. Average CAPEX/Revenue for the last three years was 1.8%.

Return on investment


The company operates at low ROIC (10.5%) and ROE (9.9%). ROIC dropped on 17.0 pp from 27.5% to 10.5% in FY2018. ROE dropped on 19.1 pp from 29.1% to 9.9% in FY2018.

Leverage (Debt)


Company's Net Debt / EBITDA is 2.4x and Debt / EBITDA is 4.2x. Net Debt / EBITDA surged on 2.6x from -0.2x to 2.4x in FY2018. Debt jumped on 553% while cash surged on 111%.

Ultra Clean Holdings, Inc. has no short term refinancing risk: cash is higher than short term debt (1,490.5%).

Valuation and dividends


Ultra Clean Holdings, Inc.'s trades at EV/EBITDA 7.5x and P/E 11.3x.

Management team


Ultra Clean Holdings, Inc.'s CEO James P Scholhamer "Jim" is a founder and has spent 4 years with the company. The company's CFO Sheri Savage has spent 2 years with the company.

Financial and operational results


FY ended 12/28/2018

Ultra Clean Holdings, Inc. ($UCTT) key annual financial indicators

mln. $201420152016201720182018/2017
P&L
Revenue5144695639241,09718.6%
Gross Profit7371871681764.9%
SG&A4856546710253.0%
EBITDA26173410082-18.3%
Net Income11-11107537-51.3%
Balance Sheet
Cash79505268144111.0%
Short Term Debt1013171210-21.9%
Long Term Debt39635140332731.1%
Cash flow
Capex5107162661.9%
Ratios
Revenue growth15.8%-8.7%20.0%64.3%18.6%
EBITDA growth4.2%-35.6%103.4%193.3%-18.3%

Gross Margin14.2%15.1%15.4%18.1%16.0%-2.1%
EBITDA Margin5.1%3.6%6.1%10.8%7.5%-3.4%
SG&A, % of revenue9.3%11.9%9.7%7.2%9.3%2.1%
Net Income Margin2.2%-2.3%1.8%8.1%3.3%-4.8%
CAPEX, % of revenue1.0%2.2%1.3%1.7%2.4%0.6%

ROIC8.0%2.3%7.8%27.5%10.5%-17.0%
ROE6.3%-5.5%4.8%29.1%9.9%-19.1%
Net Debt/EBITDA-1.2x1.5x0.4x-0.2x2.4x2.6x

Ultra Clean Holdings, Inc. ($UCTT) key quoterly financial indicators

mln. $FY18Q1FY18Q2FY18Q3FY18Q4 YoY change
P&L
Revenue315290234257 53.9%27.1%-3.5%3.4%
EBITDA2925621 32.0%-6.1%-75.9%-16.6%
Net Income2519-6-1 72.5%-6.0%-130.4%-105.3%
Balance Sheet
Cash162141160144 195.6%137.3%143.2%111.0%
Short Term Debt55554310 240.1%240.2%175.9%-21.9%
Long Term Debt00331332 -100.0%-100.0%691.6%731.1%
Ratios
Gross Margin15.5%15.9%15.0%17.9% -2.8%-3.1%-2.6%0.2%
EBITDA Margin 9.3% 8.7% 2.7% 8.1% -1.5%-3.1%-8.0%-2.0%
Net Income Margin 7.9% 6.5% -2.6% -0.4% 0.8%-2.3%-10.7%-8.8%

Peers in Semiconductor Equipment


Below you can find Ultra Clean Holdings, Inc. benchmarking vs. other companies in Semiconductor Equipment industry. It's shown for the period of 5 years for the key financial metrics. Each table has median value for all the companies in the industry together with individual financial data of the top-5 companies in the industry by particular financial metric.

Top companies by Revenue growth, %

Top 5 FY2014 FY2015 FY2016 FY2017 FY2018
Atomera Incorporated ($ATOM)123.6%
ACM Research, Inc. ($ACMR)-12.3%33.4%104.5%
SCI Engineered Materials Inc ($SCIA)-13.0%-32.1%24.4%67.0%
Aehr Test Systems ($AEHR)-49.1%44.7%30.3%56.4%
SolarEdge Technologies, Inc. ($SEDG)144.0%50.7%23.9%54.4%
 
Median (37 companies)-0.5%6.5%24.2%14.0%
Ultra Clean Holdings, Inc. ($UCTT)-8.7%20.0%64.3%18.6%


Top companies by Gross margin, %

Top 5 FY2014 FY2015 FY2016 FY2017 FY2018
Xperi Corporation ($XPER)99.5%99.8%99.8%98.3%96.7%
KLA-Tencor Corporation ($KLAC)57.9%56.8%61.0%63.0%64.1%
Teradyne, Inc. ($TER)53.3%55.8%54.7%57.2%58.1%
Nova Measuring Instruments Ltd. ($NVMI)52.7%51.9%45.9%59.1%57.8%
Nanometrics Incorporated ($NANO)47.2%47.9%51.6%52.9%56.7%
 
Median (38 companies)34.6%38.9%40.0%44.0%41.2%
Ultra Clean Holdings, Inc. ($UCTT)14.2%15.1%15.4%18.1%16.0%


Top companies by EBITDA margin, %

Top 5 FY2014 FY2015 FY2016 FY2017 FY2018
KLA-Tencor Corporation ($KLAC)29.2%26.4%34.4%38.3%39.6%
DAQO New Energy Corp. ($DQ)32.9%31.6%43.3%49.1%36.1%
Xperi Corporation ($XPER)66.7%67.5%47.6%23.4%34.3%
Lam Research Corporation ($LRCX)21.1%20.3%23.2%27.6%32.0%
Cabot Microelectronics Corporation ($CCMP)21.6%22.6%23.4%27.2%31.5%
 
Median (37 companies)7.0%10.3%12.1%16.2%16.6%
Ultra Clean Holdings, Inc. ($UCTT)5.1%3.6%6.1%10.8%7.5%


Top companies by CAPEX/Revenue, %

Top 5 FY2014 FY2015 FY2016 FY2017 FY2018
Rubicon Technology, Inc. ($RBCN)15.0%4.0%3.6%0.0%58.8%
DAQO New Energy Corp. ($DQ)42.2%44.7%29.5%19.8%47.4%
AXT Inc ($AXTI)2.4%5.4%3.4%21.6%39.6%
STR Holdings Inc ($STRI)7.9%8.1%1.6%9.0%36.6%
Photronics, Inc. ($PLAB)20.0%19.8%10.4%20.4%17.3%
 
Median (37 companies)2.3%2.9%2.6%3.2%3.0%
Ultra Clean Holdings, Inc. ($UCTT)1.0%2.2%1.3%1.7%2.4%


Top companies by ROIC, %

Top 5 FY2014 FY2015 FY2016 FY2017 FY2018
KLA-Tencor Corporation ($KLAC)17.9%16.5%27.2%34.0%39.9%
Lam Research Corporation ($LRCX)10.7%10.9%11.8%18.7%33.9%
Versum Materials, Inc. ($VSM)26.2%32.4%30.0%32.1%
Advanced Energy Industries, Inc. ($AEIS)8.8%30.2%41.2%45.7%31.3%
SolarEdge Technologies, Inc. ($SEDG)-815.6%33.6%31.2%26.5%28.6%
 
Median (39 companies)3.4%6.0%6.9%12.2%12.1%
Ultra Clean Holdings, Inc. ($UCTT)8.0%2.3%7.8%27.5%10.5%


Top companies by Net Debt / EBITDA

Top 5 FY2014 FY2015 FY2016 FY2017 FY2018
Xperi Corporation ($XPER)-0.3x-0.1x4.2x5.0x2.6x
Ichor Holdings ($ICHR)3.1x1.7x-0.4x2.0x1.8x
Versum Materials, Inc. ($VSM)-0.2x-0.1x2.7x2.1x1.4x
DAQO New Energy Corp. ($DQ)4.6x4.3x2.3x0.9x1.2x
Entegris, Inc. ($ENTG)3.6x1.4x0.7x0.1x1.1x
 
Median (31 companies)-1.2x-1.3x-1.3x-0.7x-1.0x
Ultra Clean Holdings, Inc. ($UCTT)-1.2x1.5x0.4x-0.2x2.4x