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Global Payments Inc. EBITDA surged on 24.7% while Revenue dropped on 15.3%

02/13/2019 • About Global Payments Inc. ($GPN) • By InTwits

Global Payments Inc. reported 2018 financial results today. Here are the key drivers of the company's long term financial model:
  • Global Payments Inc. has low CAPEX intensity: 5 year average CAPEX/Revenue was 4.1%. At the same time it's a lot of higher than industry average of 5.2%.
  • CAPEX is quite volatile: $213m in 2018, $182m in 2017, $92m in 2016, $93m in 2015, $81m in 2014
  • In the last 5 years the company invested considerably less than D&A: $661m vs. $1,421m. In 2018 this situation was still the same: CAPEX was 213 while D&A was 523
  • The company has business model with low profitability: ROIC is 7.2%
  • It operates with high leverage: Net Debt/EBITDA is 3.7x while industry average is 2.6x
Below you can find a comprehensive analysis of the key data driving the company's performance and the stock price.

Revenue and profitability


Global Payments Inc.'s Revenue dropped on 15.3%. Revenue decline showed acceleration in 18Q4 - it was 16.5% YoY. Revenue decline happened at the same time with EBITDA margin expansion. EBITDA Margin jumped on 12.0 pp from 25.4% to 37.4% in 2018.

Gross Margin jumped on 16.0 pp from 51.5% to 67.5% in 2018. SG&A as a % of Revenue increased on 8.1 pp from 37.4% to 45.6% in 2018. During the last 5 years SG&A as a % of Revenue bottomed in 2017 at 37.4%. Stock Based Compensation (SBC) as a % of Revenue increased slightly on 0.73 pp from 0.98% to 1.7% in 2018.

Net Income margin increased slightly on 1.6 pp from 11.8% to 13.4% in 2018. The efficient tax rate was 14.6% in 2018.

Investments (CAPEX, working capital and M&A)


The company's CAPEX/Revenue was 6.3% in 2018. CAPEX/Revenue increased on 3.0 pp from 3.3% in 2015 to 6.3% in 2018. It's average level of CAPEX/Revenue for the last three years was 4.7%. CAPEX as a % of Revenue grew at 0.75 pp per annum in 2014-2018.

Accounts receivable as a % of Revenue increased on 2.8 pp from 7.6% to 10.3% in 2018.

Global Payments Inc. has spent $1,260m on M&A in 2018 which accounts for 37.4% of revenue.

Return on investment


The company operates at low ROIC (7.2%) and ROE (11.6%). ROIC increased slightly on 1.0 pp from 6.2% to 7.2% in 2018. ROE decreased on 3.0 pp from 14.6% to 11.6% in 2018. ROIC followed a declining trend at -2.2 pp per annum in 2014-2018. During 2014-2018 ROE topped in 2015 at 31.7% and was declining since that time.

Leverage (Debt)


Company's Net Debt / EBITDA is 3.7x and Debt / EBITDA is 4.6x. Net Debt / EBITDA dropped on 0.3x from 3.9x to 3.7x in 2018. Debt surged on 10.1% while cash decreased on 9.4%. During the last 5 years Net Debt/EBITDA topped in 2016 at 6.0x and was declining since that time.

Global Payments Inc. has good short term financial stability: Interest coverage ratio (ICR) is 3.8x. Global Payments Inc. has no short term refinancing risk: cash is higher than short term debt (148.5%).

Average interest expence paid by the company was 3.4% in 2018.

Valuation and dividends


Global Payments Inc.'s trades at EV/EBITDA 19.4x and P/E 43.7x.

The company paid 1.3% of Net Income as dividends in 2018. Dividends grew on average at 0.0% per annum in the last 5 years).

Management team


The company's CEO is Jeffrey Steven Sloan. Jeffrey Steven Sloan is a founder and has 5 years tenure with the company. CEO total compensation was $16,818,560 in 2018 which included $1,000,000 salary. Cameron M Bready is a the company's CFO. Cameron M Bready has spent 2 years at the company.

Insider ownership is 0.71%. Insider ownership didn't change in 2018.

At the end of financial year the company had 11,000 employees. The number of employees surged on 10%. Average revenue per employee in 2018 was $306,033 and it dropped on 23.0%.

Financial and operational results


FY ended 12/31/2018

Global Payments Inc. ($GPN) key annual financial indicators

mln. $201420152016201720182018/2017
P&L
Revenue2,5542,7742,8983,9753,366-15.3%
Gross Profit1,6021,7521,7512,0472,27111.0%
SG&A1,1971,2951,3261,4881,5343.1%
EBITDA5285946131,0101,26024.7%
EBIT40545742555973731.9%
Interest expence384010917419612.2%
Tax10710871-10177
Net Income245278272468452-3.5%
Stock Based Compensation302131395847.9%
Balance Sheet
Cash5826511,1631,3361,211-9.4%
Accounts Receivable21520227530234815.4%
Inventory7
Short Term Debt45865457073581610.9%
Long Term Debt1,3761,6784,2614,5595,01510.0%
Cash flow
Capex81939218221317.3%
Dividends65576-14.3%
Acquisitions4273562,0345631,260123.9%
Ratios
Revenue growth7.5%8.6%4.5%37.2%-15.3%
EBITDA growth12.5%12.6%3.2%64.8%24.7%

Gross Margin62.7%63.2%60.4%51.5%67.5%16.0%
EBITDA Margin20.7%21.4%21.1%25.4%37.4%12.0%
EBIT Margin15.9%16.5%14.7%14.1%21.9%7.8%
SG&A, % of revenue46.8%46.7%45.7%37.4%45.6%8.1%
SBC, % of revenue1.2%0.8%1.1%1.0%1.7%0.7%
Net Income Margin9.6%10.0%9.4%11.8%13.4%1.6%
CAPEX, % of revenue3.2%3.3%3.2%4.6%6.3%1.8%

ROIC14.4%14.1%7.3%6.2%7.2%1.0%
ROE22.9%31.7%16.0%14.6%11.6%-3.0%
Net Debt/EBITDA2.4x2.8x6.0x3.9x3.7x-0.3x
Interest expence / Average debt2.0%1.9%3.0%3.4%3.4%-0.1%
People
Insider ownership0.7%0.7%0.7%0.7%0.7%0.0%
Employees4,1354,4388,99510,00011,00010.0%
Revenue/Employee, th. $618625322398306-23.0%

Global Payments Inc. ($GPN) key quoterly financial indicators

mln. $18Q118Q218Q318Q4 YoY change
P&L
Revenue795833858881 -13.6%-13.4%-17.4%-16.5%
EBITDA278314347320 29.9%31.5%21.4%18.3%
Net Income9110917675 87.2%63.0%59.3%-68.9%
Balance Sheet
Cash1,0061,1009911,211 -20.3%1.8%-16.5%-9.4%
Short Term Debt555622779816 21.9%53.7%34.0%10.9%
Long Term Debt4,1774,2554,7085,015 -1.1%1.9%0.6%10.0%
Ratios
Gross Margin68.3%68.2%69.1%64.4% 17.8%17.0%16.6%12.7%
EBITDA Margin 35.0% 37.7% 40.5% 36.4% 11.7%12.9%12.9%10.7%
Net Income Margin 11.5% 13.1% 20.6% 8.5% 6.2%6.1%9.9%-14.4%

Peers in Data Processing & Outsourced S


Below we provide Global Payments Inc. benchmarking against other companies in Data Processing & Outsourced S industry for the last 5 years. We show data for the top-5 companies by key financial metric together with the median value for all the companies in the industry.

Top companies by Revenue growth, %

Top 5 FY2014 FY2015 FY2016 FY2017 FY2018
Verra Mobility Corp ($VRRM)167.8%
StoneCo Ltd ($STNE)74.3%106.0%
PagSeguro Digital Ltd. ($PAGS)107.1%68.7%121.7%71.8%
Payment Data Systems, Inc. ($PYDS)7.4%-16.0%20.7%71.7%
StarTek, Inc. ($SRT)12.8%8.9%-4.8%66.4%
 
Median (55 companies)7.0%7.7%10.1%7.5%
Global Payments Inc. ($GPN)8.6%4.5%37.2%-15.3%


Top companies by Gross margin, %

Top 5 FY2014 FY2015 FY2016 FY2017 FY2018
Verra Mobility Corp ($VRRM)97.4%97.5%
Everi Holdings Inc. ($EVRI)25.8%38.3%36.1%34.5%79.9%
StoneCo Ltd ($STNE)69.7%70.8%79.5%
Paychex, Inc. ($PAYX)70.9%70.5%71.0%70.8%69.9%
WEX Inc. ($WEX)85.3%83.8%54.7%58.8%63.3%
 
Median (44 companies)38.4%39.5%39.2%38.9%40.9%
Global Payments Inc. ($GPN)62.7%63.2%60.4%51.5%67.5%


Top companies by EBITDA margin, %

Top 5 FY2014 FY2015 FY2016 FY2017 FY2018
Visa Inc. ($V)64.0%68.9%55.6%69.2%65.8%
FleetCor Technologies, Inc. ($FLT)56.1%50.4%52.0%50.8%55.9%
StoneCo Ltd ($STNE)31.4%26.0%53.0%
Mastercard Incorporated ($MA)57.5%56.3%56.9%56.5%51.8%
Everi Holdings Inc. ($EVRI)9.6%14.7%3.0%20.4%45.2%
 
Median (56 companies)20.4%21.0%21.3%20.6%19.2%
Global Payments Inc. ($GPN)20.7%21.4%21.1%25.4%37.4%


Top companies by CAPEX/Revenue, %

Top 5 FY2014 FY2015 FY2016 FY2017 FY2018
Crypto Co/The ($CRCW)0.0%0.0%1,216.6%853.5%
Steel Connect, Inc. ($STCN)0.6%1.5%1.7%1.1%75.6%
Everi Holdings Inc. ($EVRI)3.0%9.3%9.4%9.9%21.9%
StoneCo Ltd ($STNE)7.2%18.4%8.9%
Cardtronics plc ($CATM)10.2%11.9%9.9%9.6%8.0%
 
Median (56 companies)3.1%3.0%3.2%2.9%3.0%
Global Payments Inc. ($GPN)3.2%3.3%3.2%4.6%6.3%


Top companies by ROIC, %

Top 5 FY2014 FY2015 FY2016 FY2017 FY2018
GreenSky, Inc. ($GSKY)156.4%93.7%
Mastercard Incorporated ($MA)63.5%57.5%57.5%60.6%64.7%
Paychex, Inc. ($PAYX)54.5%58.7%61.9%63.9%64.5%
NIC Inc. ($EGOV)64.6%61.2%63.1%52.1%39.3%
Automatic Data Processing, Inc. ($ADP)23.9%28.9%37.9%36.6%37.5%
 
Median (62 companies)13.3%12.8%11.7%10.7%12.1%
Global Payments Inc. ($GPN)14.4%14.1%7.3%6.2%7.2%


Top companies by Net Debt / EBITDA

Top 5 FY2014 FY2015 FY2016 FY2017 FY2018
StarTek, Inc. ($SRT)-0.1x2.2x2.3x18.4x
Square, Inc. ($SQ)13.3x
Steel Connect, Inc. ($STCN)-12.5x12.6x
Exela Technologies Inc ($XELAU)8.1x9.7x
Alliance Data Systems Corporation ($ADS)9.3x9.1x10.7x10.1x9.0x
 
Median (54 companies)0.4x0.5x1.3x2.3x2.0x
Global Payments Inc. ($GPN)2.4x2.8x6.0x3.9x3.7x