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Intermolecular, Inc. revenue decreased on 9.5% while EBITDA Margin jumped on 11.3 pp from -10.2% to 1.1%

02/12/2019 • About Intermolecular, Inc. ($IMI) • By InTwits

Intermolecular, Inc. reported 2018 financial results today. Overall the company's long term financial model is characterised by the following facts:
  • Intermolecular, Inc. is a company in decline: 2018 revenue growth was -9.5%, 5 years revenue CAGR was -13.0%
  • EBITDA Margin is expanding: 1.1% in 2018 vs. -10.2% in 2017 vs. -21.2% in 2014
  • Intermolecular, Inc. spends a lot for Stock Based Compensation (SBC): average SBC/Revenue for 2014-2018 is 0.0%. Average EBITDA Margin for the same period was -14.1%
  • Intermolecular, Inc. has low CAPEX intensity: 5 year average CAPEX/Revenue was 4.0%. At the same time it's in pair with industry average of 3.6%
  • CAPEX is quite volatile: $1m in 2018, $1m in 2017, $2m in 2016, $1m in 2015, $3m in 2014
  • The company has unprofitable business model: ROIC is -12.3%
Below you can find a comprehensive analysis of the key data driving the company's performance and the stock price.

Revenue and profitability


Intermolecular, Inc.'s Revenue decreased on 9.5%. Revenue decline showed acceleration in 18Q4 - it was 40.1% YoY. Revenue decline happened at the same time with EBITDA margin expansion. EBITDA Margin jumped on 11.3 pp from -10.2% to 1.1% in 2018. EBITDA Margin followed a growing trend at 5.6 pp per annum in the last 5 years.

Gross Margin increased on 2.8 pp from 67.5% to 70.3% in 2018. Gross Margin followed a growing trend at 5.4 pp per annum in 2014-2018. SG&A as a % of Revenue decreased on 3.5 pp from 35.5% to 32.0% in 2018. SG&A as a % of Revenue stuck to a declining trend at -1.8 pp per annum in 2014-2018.

Net Income margin jumped on 17.8 pp from -28.0% to -10.1% in 2018. Net Income margin grew at 8.9 pp per annum in the last 5 years.

Investments (CAPEX, working capital and M&A)


Intermolecular, Inc.'s CAPEX/Revenue was 3.8% in 2018. Intermolecular, Inc. showed small growth in CAPEX/Revenue of 0.62 pp from 3.2% in 2015 to 3.8% in 2018. For the last three years the average CAPEX/Revenue was 3.6%. Battling declining revenue the company made large investments to CAPEX (349% of EBITDA) but that didn't help at least in this year.

Return on investment


The company operates at negative ROIC (-12.3%) and ROE (-9.7%). ROIC surged on 14.8 pp from -27.1% to -12.3% in 2018. ROE surged on 16.0 pp from -25.7% to -9.7% in 2018. During 2014-2018 ROIC bottomed in 2016 at -31.4% and was growing since that time. During the last 5 years ROE bottomed in 2015 at -33.3% and was growing since that time.

Leverage (Debt)


The company has no debt. Cash surged on 37.1%.

Management team


Intermolecular, Inc.'s CEO is Christian F Kramer. Christian F Kramer is a founder and has 3 years tenure with the company. C Richard Neely Jr "Rick" is a Intermolecular, Inc.'s CFO. C Richard Neely Jr "Rick" has spent 2 years at the company.

Financial and operational results


FY ended 12/31/2018

Intermolecular, Inc. ($IMI) key annual financial indicators

mln. $201420152016201720182018/2017
P&L
Revenue47.69545.32247.29837.20333.660-9.5%
Gross Profit23.04426.01831.46825.09823.652-5.8%
SG&A18.40618.16818.09613.21710.772-18.5%
EBITDA-10.095-9.998-6.331-3.8110.369
Net Income-21.761-21.013-15.437-10.403-3.411
Balance Sheet
Cash21.76511.6765.7596.0908.35137.1%
Short Term Debt2.0000.0000.0000.0000.000
Long Term Debt21.0000.0000.0000.0000.000
Cash flow
Capex2.8151.4522.3810.7771.28765.6%
Ratios
Revenue growth-29.2%-5.0%4.4%-21.3%-9.5%
EBITDA growth-838.5%-1.0%-36.7%-39.8%-109.7%

Gross Margin48.3%57.4%66.5%67.5%70.3%2.8%
EBITDA Margin-21.2%-22.1%-13.4%-10.2%1.1%11.3%
SG&A, % of revenue38.6%40.1%38.3%35.5%32.0%-3.5%
Net Income Margin-45.6%-46.4%-32.6%-28.0%-10.1%17.8%
CAPEX, % of revenue5.9%3.2%5.0%2.1%3.8%1.7%

ROIC-20.7%-27.8%-31.4%-27.1%-12.3%14.8%
ROE-28.1%-33.3%-30.5%-25.7%-9.7%16.0%
Net Debt/EBITDA-22.6x

Intermolecular, Inc. ($IMI) key quoterly financial indicators

mln. $18Q118Q218Q318Q4 YoY change
P&L
Revenue101086 -2.7%21.2%-8.8%-40.1%
EBITDA12-0-2 -195.2%
Net Income-10-1-3 -2,338.8%
Balance Sheet
Cash4478 -42.1%-33.1%-30.3%37.1%
Short Term Debt0000
Long Term Debt0000
Ratios
Gross Margin65.1%70.8%73.8%72.9% -4.9%2.3%7.2%7.9%
EBITDA Margin 6.3% 15.8% -1.4% -26.5% 46.6%32.8%0.8%-43.3%
Net Income Margin -6.4% 5.1% -8.7% -41.1% 52.2%40.3%12.5%-42.2%

Peers in Semiconductors


Below we provide Intermolecular, Inc. benchmarking against other companies in Semiconductors industry for the last 5 years. We show data for the top-5 companies by key financial metric together with the median value for all the companies in the industry.

Top companies by Revenue growth, %

Top 5 FY2014 FY2015 FY2016 FY2017 FY2018
NanoFlex Power Corp ($OPVS)72.5%354.8%
MoSys, Inc. ($MOSY)-18.4%37.2%46.8%87.7%
SMART Global Holdings, Inc. ($SGH)-16.9%42.5%69.3%
Micron Technology, Inc. ($MU)-1.0%-23.4%63.9%49.5%
Adesto Technologies Corporation ($IOTS)4.3%1.6%27.6%48.8%
 
Median (67 companies)54.6%9.7%5.2%11.0%5.0%
Intermolecular, Inc. ($IMI)-5.0%4.4%-21.3%-9.5%


Top companies by Gross margin, %

Top 5 FY2014 FY2015 FY2016 FY2017 FY2018
CEVA, Inc. ($CEVA)90.2%90.9%91.6%92.1%89.8%
NVE Corporation ($NVEC)77.9%80.3%76.1%78.5%79.0%
Rambus, Inc. ($RMBS)85.9%84.7%80.1%79.9%76.8%
Universal Display Corporation ($OLED)76.0%64.2%83.9%80.8%75.5%
Xilinx, Inc. ($XLNX)68.8%70.2%69.7%69.9%69.9%
 
Median (65 companies)45.3%47.0%47.2%48.6%50.4%
Intermolecular, Inc. ($IMI)48.3%57.4%66.5%67.5%70.3%


Top companies by EBITDA margin, %

Top 5 FY2014 FY2015 FY2016 FY2017 FY2018
NVE Corporation ($NVEC)58.8%66.0%61.8%65.6%65.1%
Micron Technology, Inc. ($MU)31.7%35.0%25.4%47.9%65.0%
NXP Semiconductors N.V. ($NXPI)25.7%41.5%21.6%46.2%49.9%
Texas Instruments Incorporated ($TXN)39.7%42.0%43.5%46.7%48.6%
Intel Corp ($INTC)42.8%41.0%35.2%41.7%45.7%
 
Median (66 companies)9.9%11.5%9.2%10.7%10.0%
Intermolecular, Inc. ($IMI)-21.2%-22.1%-13.4%-10.2%1.1%


Top companies by CAPEX/Revenue, %

Top 5 FY2014 FY2015 FY2016 FY2017 FY2018
Alpha and Omega Semiconductor Limited ($AOSL)3.0%6.6%6.5%12.2%42.2%
Renesola Ltd. ($SOL)3.5%0.0%0.0%78.0%41.7%
First Solar, Inc. ($FSLR)7.6%4.0%7.9%17.5%33.0%
Sigma Designs Inc ($SIGM)11.0%6.5%6.2%14.1%29.3%
Micron Technology, Inc. ($MU)19.0%24.8%46.9%23.3%29.2%
 
Median (66 companies)3.6%4.0%3.6%4.7%4.6%
Intermolecular, Inc. ($IMI)5.9%3.2%5.0%2.1%3.8%


Top companies by ROIC, %

Top 5 FY2014 FY2015 FY2016 FY2017 FY2018
SMART Global Holdings, Inc. ($SGH)2.5%21.5%51.7%
Texas Instruments Incorporated ($TXN)25.1%29.8%34.9%43.1%47.5%
Micron Technology, Inc. ($MU)18.8%15.8%0.8%21.5%42.9%
Applied Materials Inc ($AMAT)15.8%15.2%19.0%31.2%36.4%
NVIDIA Corporation ($NVDA)9.2%13.3%13.1%27.3%35.3%
 
Median (73 companies)5.7%3.8%1.7%3.2%5.2%
Intermolecular, Inc. ($IMI)-20.7%-27.8%-31.4%-27.1%-12.3%


Top companies by Net Debt / EBITDA

Top 5 FY2014 FY2015 FY2016 FY2017 FY2018
MACOM Technology Solutions Holdings, Inc. ($MTSI)25.4x3.3x3.0x7.2x98.6x
Inphi Corporation ($IPHI)-6.4x4.5x33.7x32.2x
JinkoSolar Holding Company Limited ($JKS)4.2x3.3x4.1x11.0x8.2x
Lattice Semiconductor Corporation ($LSCC)-1.8x6.5x19.0x3.9x
Renesola Ltd. ($SOL)7.0x35.0x123.6x2.3x3.3x
 
Median (45 companies)-0.5x-0.2x0.2x0.4x0.3x
Intermolecular, Inc. ($IMI)-22.6x