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Veeco Instruments Inc. revenue growth decelerated to 14.0% in 2018 vs. 43.1% a year earliner

02/11/2019 • About Veeco Instruments Inc. ($VECO) • By InTwits

Veeco Instruments Inc. reported 2018 financial results today. Here are the key drivers of the company's long term financial model:
  • Veeco Instruments Inc. is a growth stock: 2018 revenue growth was 14.0%, 5 year revenue CAGR was 10.3% at 2018 ROIC -44.1%
  • The company operates at negative EBITDA Margin: -67.4%
  • Veeco Instruments Inc. motivates its personel by high Stock Based Compensation (SBC): average SBC/Revenue for 2014-2018 was 0.0% while average EBITDA Margin was -23.1% for the sames years
  • Veeco Instruments Inc. has low CAPEX intensity: 5 year average CAPEX/Revenue was 3.6%. At the same time it's in pair with industry average of 3.6%
  • CAPEX is quite volatile: $0m in FY2018, $1m in FY2017, $3m in FY2016, $5m in FY2015, $2m in FY2014
  • The company has unprofitable business model: ROIC is -44.1%
  • It operates with high leverage: Net Debt/EBITDA is 4.1x while industry average is -1.6x
Below you can find a comprehensive analysis of the key data driving the company's performance and the stock price.

Revenue and profitability


Veeco Instruments Inc.'s Revenue surged on 14.0%. Revenue growth showed slowdown in 18Q4 - it was -29.1% YoY. Having declining revenue the company managed to increase EBITDA margin. EBITDA Margin surged on 24.8 pp from 20.4% to 45.2% in 2018.

Gross Margin decreased slightly on 1.3 pp from 37.0% to 35.7% in 2018. During 2014-2018 Gross Margin topped in 2016 at 40.0% and was declining since that time. SG&A as a % of Revenue decreased on 4.1 pp from 21.1% to 17.0% in 2018.

Net Income margin dropped on 64.3 pp from -10.8% to -75.1% in 2018.

Investments (CAPEX, working capital and M&A)


The company's CAPEX/Revenue was 2.3% in 2018. CAPEX/Revenue decreased slightly on 0.58 pp from 2.9% in 2015 to 2.3% in 2018. Average CAPEX/Revenue for the last three years was 3.6%.

Return on investment


The company operates at negative ROIC (-44.1%) and ROE (-63.7%). ROIC dropped on 36.0 pp from -8.2% to -44.1% in 2018. ROE dropped on 56.5 pp from -7.2% to -63.7% in 2018.

Leverage (Debt)


Debt level is 4.1x Net Debt / EBITDA and Debt / EBITDA. Net Debt / EBITDA didn't change in 2018. Debt increased on 4.3% while cash dropped on 24.1%.

The company has no short term refinancing risk: short term debt is zero.

Management team


William J Miller "Bill" is a Veeco Instruments Inc.'s CEO. William J Miller "Bill" is a founder and has spent 0 years with the company. Shubham Maheshwari "Sam" is a Veeco Instruments Inc.'s CFO. Shubham Maheshwari "Sam" has spent 5 years at the company.

Financial and operational results


FY ended 12/31/2018

Veeco Instruments Inc. ($VECO) key annual financial indicators

mln. $201420152016201720182018/2017
P&L
Revenue392.9477.0332.5475.7542.114.0%
Gross Profit134.9177.2132.9176.2193.79.9%
SG&A89.890.277.6100.292.1-8.2%
EBITDA-54.616.6-87.8-21.8-365.5
Net Income-66.9-32.0-122.2-51.4-407.1
Balance Sheet
Cash270.8269.2277.4279.7212.3-24.1%
Short Term Debt0.30.30.40.00.0
Long Term Debt1.51.20.8275.6287.44.3%
Cash flow
Capex15.613.911.524.312.7-47.9%
Ratios
Revenue growth18.4%21.4%-30.3%43.1%14.0%
EBITDA growth2.3%-130.4%-628.1%-75.2%1,578.7%

Gross Margin34.3%37.2%40.0%37.0%35.7%-1.3%
EBITDA Margin-13.9%3.5%-26.4%-4.6%-67.4%-62.8%
SG&A, % of revenue22.8%18.9%23.4%21.1%17.0%-4.1%
Net Income Margin-17.0%-6.7%-36.8%-10.8%-75.1%-64.3%
CAPEX, % of revenue4.0%2.9%3.5%5.1%2.3%-2.8%

ROIC-10.0%-3.1%-17.9%-8.2%-44.1%-36.0%
ROE-8.8%-4.4%-18.7%-7.2%-63.7%-56.5%
Net Debt/EBITDA-16.1x

Veeco Instruments Inc. ($VECO) key quoterly financial indicators

mln. $18Q118Q218Q318Q4 YoY change
P&L
Revenue15915812799 67.8%40.6%-3.9%-29.1%
EBITDA6-2475-130 2,376.8%-4,721.4%
Net Income-16-238-9-145 -1,065.1%
Balance Sheet
Cash246196214212 -42.0%-4.4%-9.2%-24.1%
Short Term Debt0000 -100.0%-100.0%
Long Term Debt278281284287 3.9%4.2%4.2%4.3%
Ratios
Gross Margin35.7%35.1%36.6%35.6% -0.8%3.2%-3.6%-4.0%
EBITDA Margin 4.0% -156.3% 3.9% -131.4% 3.7%-138.4%5.6%-133.5%
Net Income Margin -10.0% -150.6% -7.1% -146.2% -11.7%-132.1%9.5%-140.1%

Peers in Semiconductor Equipment


Below we provide Veeco Instruments Inc. benchmarking against other companies in Semiconductor Equipment industry for the last 5 years. We show data for the top-5 companies by key financial metric together with the median value for all the companies in the industry.

Top companies by Revenue growth, %

Top 5 FY2014 FY2015 FY2016 FY2017 FY2018
Atomera Incorporated ($ATOM)123.6%
ACM Research, Inc. ($ACMR)-12.3%33.4%104.5%
SCI Engineered Materials Inc ($SCIA)-13.0%-32.1%24.4%67.0%
Aehr Test Systems ($AEHR)-49.1%44.7%30.3%56.4%
SolarEdge Technologies, Inc. ($SEDG)144.0%50.7%23.9%54.4%
 
Median (37 companies)-2.0%7.8%24.2%15.5%
Veeco Instruments Inc. ($VECO)21.4%-30.3%43.1%14.0%


Top companies by Gross margin, %

Top 5 FY2014 FY2015 FY2016 FY2017 FY2018
Xperi Corporation ($XPER)99.5%99.8%99.8%98.3%96.7%
KLA-Tencor Corporation ($KLAC)57.9%56.8%61.0%63.0%64.1%
Teradyne, Inc. ($TER)53.3%55.8%54.7%57.2%58.1%
Nova Measuring Instruments Ltd. ($NVMI)52.7%51.9%45.9%59.1%57.8%
Nanometrics Incorporated ($NANO)47.2%47.9%51.6%52.9%56.7%
 
Median (38 companies)34.6%38.9%37.3%44.0%41.2%
Veeco Instruments Inc. ($VECO)34.3%37.2%40.0%37.0%35.7%


Top companies by EBITDA margin, %

Top 5 FY2014 FY2015 FY2016 FY2017 FY2018
KLA-Tencor Corporation ($KLAC)29.2%26.4%34.4%38.3%39.6%
DAQO New Energy Corp. ($DQ)32.9%31.6%43.3%49.1%36.1%
Xperi Corporation ($XPER)66.7%67.5%47.6%23.4%34.3%
Lam Research Corporation ($LRCX)21.1%20.3%23.2%27.6%32.0%
Cabot Microelectronics Corporation ($CCMP)21.6%22.6%23.4%27.2%31.5%
 
Median (37 companies)7.0%10.3%12.1%16.2%16.6%
Veeco Instruments Inc. ($VECO)-13.9%3.5%-26.4%-4.6%-67.4%


Top companies by CAPEX/Revenue, %

Top 5 FY2014 FY2015 FY2016 FY2017 FY2018
Rubicon Technology, Inc. ($RBCN)15.0%4.0%3.6%0.0%58.8%
DAQO New Energy Corp. ($DQ)42.2%44.7%29.5%19.8%47.4%
AXT Inc ($AXTI)2.4%5.4%3.4%21.6%39.6%
STR Holdings Inc ($STRI)7.9%8.1%1.6%9.0%36.6%
Photronics, Inc. ($PLAB)20.0%19.8%10.4%20.4%17.3%
 
Median (37 companies)2.2%2.7%2.2%2.8%3.0%
Veeco Instruments Inc. ($VECO)4.0%2.9%3.5%5.1%2.3%


Top companies by ROIC, %

Top 5 FY2014 FY2015 FY2016 FY2017 FY2018
KLA-Tencor Corporation ($KLAC)17.9%16.5%27.2%34.0%39.9%
Lam Research Corporation ($LRCX)10.7%10.9%11.8%18.7%33.9%
Versum Materials, Inc. ($VSM)26.2%32.4%30.0%32.1%
Advanced Energy Industries, Inc. ($AEIS)8.8%30.2%41.2%45.7%31.3%
SolarEdge Technologies, Inc. ($SEDG)-815.6%33.6%31.2%26.5%28.6%
 
Median (39 companies)3.5%6.0%7.6%13.1%12.1%
Veeco Instruments Inc. ($VECO)-10.0%-3.1%-17.9%-8.2%-44.1%


Top companies by Net Debt / EBITDA

Top 5 FY2014 FY2015 FY2016 FY2017 FY2018
Xperi Corporation ($XPER)-0.3x-0.1x4.2x5.0x2.6x
Ultra Clean Holdings, Inc. ($UCTT)-1.2x1.5x0.4x-0.2x2.4x
Ichor Holdings ($ICHR)3.1x1.7x-0.4x2.0x1.8x
Versum Materials, Inc. ($VSM)-0.2x-0.1x2.7x2.1x1.4x
DAQO New Energy Corp. ($DQ)4.6x4.3x2.3x0.9x1.2x
 
Median (32 companies)-1.2x-1.0x-1.3x-0.7x-1.0x