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Varonis Systems, Inc. revenue surged on 25.5% while EBITDA Margin decreased on 4.6 pp from -4.7% to -9.2%

02/11/2019 • About Varonis Systems, Inc. ($VRNS) • By InTwits

Varonis Systems, Inc. reported 2018 financial results today. Overall the company's long term financial model is characterised by the following facts:
  • Varonis Systems, Inc. is a fast growth stock: 2018 revenue growth was 25.5%, 5 year revenue CAGR was 29.4% at 2018 ROIC -24.2%
  • The company operates at negative EBITDA Margin: -9.2%
  • Varonis Systems, Inc. spends a lot for Stock Based Compensation (SBC): average SBC/Revenue for 2014-2018 is 9.1%. Average EBITDA Margin for the same period was -8.9%. In 2018 SBC/Revenue was even higher: 12.9%
  • Varonis Systems, Inc. has low CAPEX intensity: 5 year average CAPEX/Revenue was 2.8%. At the same time it's in pair with industry average of 3.1%
  • CAPEX is quite volatile: $10m in 2018, $5m in 2017, $4m in 2016, $5m in 2015, $2m in 2014
  • The company has unprofitable business model: ROIC is -24.2%
Below you can find a comprehensive analysis of the key data driving the company's performance and the stock price.

Revenue and profitability


Varonis Systems, Inc.'s Revenue jumped on 25.5%. Revenue growth showed slowdown in 18Q4 - it was 19.9% YoY. Revenue growth was financed by EBITDA margin decline. EBITDA Margin decreased on 4.6 pp from -4.7% to -9.2% in 2018. During the last 5 years EBITDA Margin topped in 2017 at -4.7%.

Gross Margin decreased slightly on 0.63 pp from 90.4% to 89.8% in 2018. During the last 5 years Gross Margin topped in 2015 at 90.6% and was declining since that time. SG&A as a % of Revenue showed almost no change in 2018. SG&A as a % of Revenue followed a declining trend at -1.6 pp per annum in the last 5 years. Stock Based Compensation (SBC) as a % of Revenue increased on 3.7 pp from 9.2% to 12.9% in 2018. SBC as a % of Revenue grew at 2.0 pp per annum in 2014-2018.

Net Income margin decreased on 4.1 pp from -6.4% to -10.6% in 2018. During the last 5 years Net Income margin topped in 2017 at -6.4%.

Investments (CAPEX, working capital and M&A)


The company's CAPEX/Revenue was 3.5% in 2018. Varonis Systems, Inc.'s CAPEX/Revenue showed almost no change from 2015 to 2018. It's average level of CAPEX/Revenue for the last three years was 2.8%.

Accounts receivable as a % of Revenue decreased on 4.3 pp from 35.1% to 30.8% in 2018. Accounts payable as a % of Revenue increased on 6.4 pp from 3.1% to 9.5% in 2018.

Return on investment


The company operates at negative ROIC (-24.2%) and ROE (-23.8%). ROIC dropped on 10.6 pp from -13.5% to -24.2% in 2018. ROE decreased on 9.8 pp from -14.0% to -23.8% in 2018. During 2014-2018 ROIC topped in 2017 at -13.5%.

Leverage (Debt)


The company has no debt. Cash dropped on 14.1%.

Management team


The company's CEO Yakov Faitelson "Yaki" is a founder and has spent 15 years with the company. CEO total compensation was $8,770,972 in 2018 which included $560,000 salary. The company's CFO Guy Melamed has spent 1 year with the company.

At the end of financial year the company had 3.7% shares owned by insiders. Insider ownership didn't change in 2018.

At the end of financial year the company had 1,460 employees. The number of employees jumped on 16.7%. Average revenue per employee in 2018 was $185,129 and it increased on 7.5%.

Financial and operational results


FY ended 12/31/2018

Varonis Systems, Inc. ($VRNS) key annual financial indicators

mln. $201420152016201720182018/2017
P&L
Revenue101.3127.2165.9215.4270.325.5%
Gross Profit91.4115.2150.1194.7242.624.6%
SG&A80.7102.5125.5160.7201.825.5%
EBITDA-16.0-17.5-9.8-10.1-25.0
EBIT-17.3-19.1-12.0-13.4-29.1
Interest expence1.40.20.8316.8%
Tax0.40.71.32.80.4-85.2%
Net Income-19.4-21.3-14.2-13.8-28.6
Stock Based Compensation4.77.812.919.835.076.3%
Balance Sheet
Cash76.649.248.356.748.7-14.1%
Accounts Receivable37.947.453.975.683.210.1%
Accounts Payable2.72.61.30.62.6312.6%
Short Term Debt0.00.00.00.00.0
Long Term Debt0.00.00.00.00.0
Cash flow
Capex2.34.53.85.39.680.3%
Ratios
Revenue growth35.8%25.5%30.4%29.9%25.5%
EBITDA growth230.4%9.0%-43.8%2.8%147.5%

Gross Margin90.2%90.6%90.5%90.4%89.8%-0.6%
EBITDA Margin-15.8%-13.7%-5.9%-4.7%-9.2%-4.6%
EBIT Margin-17.1%-15.0%-7.2%-6.2%-10.8%-4.5%
SG&A, % of revenue79.6%80.6%75.6%74.6%74.6%0.0%
SBC, % of revenue4.6%6.1%7.8%9.2%12.9%3.7%
Net Income Margin-19.1%-16.7%-8.6%-6.4%-10.6%-4.1%
CAPEX, % of revenue2.3%3.6%2.3%2.5%3.5%1.1%

ROIC-36.0%-21.3%-14.4%-13.5%-24.2%-10.6%
ROE-23.8%-17.1%-14.0%-23.8%-9.8%
People
Insider ownership3.7%3.7%3.7%3.7%3.7%0.0%
Employees8409471,0981,2511,46016.7%
Revenue/Employee, th. $1211341511721857.5%

Varonis Systems, Inc. ($VRNS) key quoterly financial indicators

mln. $18Q118Q218Q318Q4 YoY change
P&L
Revenue54626788 35.2%25.8%25.1%19.9%
EBITDA-15-10-66 -32.2%
Net Income-15-13-76 -5.2%
Balance Sheet
Cash71746849 38.6%37.5%26.9%-14.1%
Short Term Debt0000
Long Term Debt0000
Ratios
Gross Margin88.0%89.6%89.5%91.1% -0.2%-0.5%-0.4%-1.0%
EBITDA Margin -27.5% -16.8% -8.9% 7.1% 1.1%-5.8%-4.1%-5.4%
Net Income Margin -28.1% -20.4% -10.9% 7.4% 1.3%-8.8%-4.7%-2.0%

Peers in Systems Software


Below we provide Varonis Systems, Inc. benchmarking against other companies in Systems Software industry for the last 5 years. We show data for the top-5 companies by key financial metric together with the median value for all the companies in the industry.

Top companies by Revenue growth, %

Top 5 FY2014 FY2015 FY2016 FY2017 FY2018
Advantego Corp ($ADGO)973.8%
Solbright Group Inc ($SBRT)286.4%25.4%414.0%
Duos Technologies Group Inc ($DUOT)61.0%-9.8%-36.4%210.2%
Dell Technologies Inc. ($DVMT)145.7%
Finjan Holdings, Inc. ($FNJN)-6.2%292.3%174.6%63.0%
 
Median (48 companies)18.2%14.6%14.0%19.0%
Varonis Systems, Inc. ($VRNS)25.5%30.4%29.9%25.5%


Top companies by Gross margin, %

Top 5 FY2014 FY2015 FY2016 FY2017 FY2018
StrikeForce Technologies Inc ($SFOR)97.0%96.9%98.3%95.4%94.0%
Check Point Software Technologies Ltd. ($CHKP)88.2%88.5%88.5%88.6%89.6%
Tableau Software, Inc. ($DATA)91.0%88.7%88.0%87.1%87.7%
Attunity Ltd. ($ATTU)90.7%84.9%83.9%84.1%87.5%
Dell Technologies Inc. ($DVMT)87.6%87.5%
 
Median (53 companies)76.1%74.5%73.1%73.9%73.5%
Varonis Systems, Inc. ($VRNS)90.2%90.6%90.5%90.4%89.8%


Top companies by EBITDA margin, %

Top 5 FY2014 FY2015 FY2016 FY2017 FY2018
Check Point Software Technologies Ltd. ($CHKP)54.3%52.4%49.8%50.7%48.8%
SolarWinds Corporation ($SWI)-8.0%44.0%44.8%
Finjan Holdings, Inc. ($FNJN)-192.1%-295.2%2.2%30.2%42.0%
Oracle Corporation ($ORCL)46.2%43.8%40.8%40.2%40.8%
CA Inc. ($CA)33.9%36.7%37.2%36.1%35.3%
 
Median (47 companies)1.0%-5.0%-9.8%-4.3%-3.9%
Varonis Systems, Inc. ($VRNS)-15.8%-13.7%-5.9%-4.7%-9.2%


Top companies by CAPEX/Revenue, %

Top 5 FY2014 FY2015 FY2016 FY2017 FY2018
The Rubicon Project, Inc. ($RUBI)15.6%11.4%12.0%26.0%16.0%
CYREN Ltd. ($CYRN)2.4%4.4%3.2%5.8%9.2%
ServiceNow, Inc. ($NOW)8.0%8.7%7.6%7.8%8.6%
Qualys, Inc. ($QLYS)10.4%12.2%11.7%16.4%8.2%
Zscaler, Inc. ($ZS)12.5%7.8%6.5%8.0%
 
Median (48 companies)2.9%2.1%2.0%2.2%2.5%
Varonis Systems, Inc. ($VRNS)2.3%3.6%2.3%2.5%3.5%


Top companies by ROIC, %

Top 5 FY2014 FY2015 FY2016 FY2017 FY2018
Finjan Holdings, Inc. ($FNJN)-42.6%-113.5%3.4%46.6%64.1%
Fortinet, Inc. ($FTNT)9.2%2.1%5.3%15.0%28.0%
Check Point Software Technologies Ltd. ($CHKP)22.2%23.7%24.7%26.8%25.5%
MAM Software Group, Inc. ($MAMS)13.3%19.3%21.1%24.2%25.2%
Red Hat, Inc. ($RHT)15.1%14.1%14.2%16.4%22.4%
 
Median (56 companies)0.0%0.0%0.0%-2.7%-0.9%
Varonis Systems, Inc. ($VRNS)-36.0%-21.3%-14.4%-13.5%-24.2%


Top companies by Net Debt / EBITDA

Top 5 FY2014 FY2015 FY2016 FY2017 FY2018
NXT-ID Inc. ($NXTD)9.7x
Symantec Corporation ($SYMC)-3.2x-1.5x-5.0x10.0x4.7x
SolarWinds Corporation ($SWI)6.2x4.1x
Oracle Corporation ($ORCL)0.4x1.2x1.6x2.4x2.4x
ServiceNow, Inc. ($NOW)9.0x0.9x
 
Median (23 companies)-2.4x-1.4x-1.2x-0.6x-0.4x