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Amkor Technology, Inc. Net Income dropped on 51.8% while Revenue increased on 2.6%

02/11/2019 • About Amkor Technology, Inc. ($AMKR) • By InTwits

Amkor Technology, Inc. reported 2018 financial results today. Overall the company's long term financial model is characterised by the following facts:
  • Amkor Technology, Inc. has high CAPEX intensity: 5 year average CAPEX/Revenue was 16.5%. At the same time it's a lot of higher than industry average of 8.7%.
  • CAPEX is quite volatile: $34m in FY2018, $68m in FY2017, $41m in FY2016, $51m in FY2015, $11m in FY2014
  • The company has business model with low profitability: ROIC is 8.1%
  • It operates with medium-size leverage: Net Debt/EBITDA is 0.8x while industry average is -1.6x
Below you can find a comprehensive analysis of the key data driving the company's performance and the stock price.

Revenue and profitability


The company's Revenue increased on 2.6%. Revenue growth showed slowdown in 18Q4 - it was -6.0% YoY. Revenue decline was accompanies by EBITDA margin decline. EBITDA Margin dropped on 10.3 pp from 18.8% to 8.5% in FY2018.

Gross Margin decreased slightly on 1.6 pp from 18.1% to 16.5% in 2018. SG&A as a % of Revenue showed almost no change in 2018. SG&A as a % of Revenue declined at -0.36 pp per annum in 2014-2018. Stock Based Compensation (SBC) as a % of Revenue showed almost no change in 2018.

Net Income margin decreased on 3.3 pp from 6.3% to 2.9% in 2018. The efficient tax rate was 30.7% in 2018 while the average for the last five years was 21.8%.

Investments (CAPEX, working capital and M&A)


In 2018 the company had CAPEX/Revenue of 12.7%. The company's CAPEX/Revenue decreased on 6.0 pp from 18.6% in 2015 to 12.7% in 2018. Average CAPEX/Revenue for the last three years was 14.1%. Amkor Technology, Inc. invested a large share of EBITDA (65.9%) to CAPEX. CAPEX as a % of Revenue stuck to a declining trend at -2.4 pp per annum in 2014-2018.

Accounts receivable as a % of Revenue decreased on 2.2 pp from 19.0% to 16.8% in 2018. Inventories as a % of Revenue showed almost no change at 5.3% in 2018. Accounts payable as a % of Revenue decreased slightly on 1.8 pp from 16.5% to 14.7% in 2018.

Return on investment


The company operates at low ROIC (8.1%) and ROE (7.2%). ROIC decreased on 5.3 pp from 13.5% to 8.1% in 2018. ROE decreased on 9.9 pp from 17.1% to 7.2% in 2018.

Leverage (Debt)


Company's Net Debt / EBITDA is 0.8x and Debt / EBITDA is 1.6x. Net Debt / EBITDA increased slightly on 0.0061x from 0.8x to 0.8x in 2018. Debt decreased on 2.4% while cash jumped on 14.3%. Net Debt/EBITDA stuck to a declining trend at -0.2x per annum in 2014-2018.

Amkor Technology, Inc. has no short term refinancing risk: cash is higher than short term debt (594.8%).

Valuation and dividends


Amkor Technology, Inc.'s trades at EV/EBITDA 3.2x and P/E 15.9x.

Management team


Stephen Douglas Kelley "Steve" is a Amkor Technology, Inc.'s CEO. Stephen Douglas Kelley "Steve" is a founder and has spent 6 years with the company. CEO total compensation was $3,919,422 in 2018 which included $858,656 salary and $2,125,000 annual bonus. The company's CFO is Megan Faust. Megan Faust has 2 years tenure at the company.

At the end of financial year the company had 63.0% shares owned by insiders. Insider ownership didn't change in 2018.

The company has 30,850 employees. The number of employees increased on 5.3%. Average revenue per employee in 2018 was $139,918 and it decreased on 2.6%.

Financial and operational results


FY ended 12/31/2018

Amkor Technology, Inc. ($AMKR) key annual financial indicators

mln. $201420152016201720182018/2017
P&L
Revenue3,1292,8853,9284,2074,3162.6%
Gross Profit553479710761711-6.6%
SG&A254232284297295-0.6%
EBITDA688659864987830-15.9%
EBIT221165309406258-36.3%
Tax342851405641.4%
Net Income13051176264127-51.8%
Stock Based Compensation44355-2.5%
Balance Sheet
Cash45052355059668214.3%
Accounts Receivable470526563798724-9.2%
Inventory2232382682142317.9%
Accounts Payable309434487569530-6.8%
Short Term Debt57735124115-7.5%
Long Term Debt1,5261,5101,4401,2411,218-1.8%
Cash flow
Capex681538650551547-0.7%
Acquisitions-2344
Ratios
Revenue growth5.9%-7.8%36.2%7.1%2.6%
EBITDA growth6.7%-4.3%31.1%14.3%-15.9%

Gross Margin17.7%16.6%18.1%18.1%16.5%-1.6%
EBITDA Margin22.0%22.8%22.0%23.5%19.2%-4.2%
EBIT Margin7.1%5.7%7.9%9.6%6.0%-3.7%
SG&A, % of revenue8.1%8.1%7.2%7.1%6.8%-0.2%
SBC, % of revenue0.1%0.1%0.1%0.1%0.1%-0.0%
Net Income Margin4.2%1.8%4.5%6.3%2.9%-3.3%
CAPEX, % of revenue21.8%18.6%16.5%13.1%12.7%-0.4%

ROIC8.4%6.0%10.8%13.5%8.1%-5.3%
ROE12.6%4.4%13.6%17.1%7.2%-9.9%
Net Debt/EBITDA1.6x1.6x1.1x0.8x0.8x0.0x
People
Insider ownership63.0%63.0%63.0%63.0%63.0%0.0%
Employees21,90022,20027,90029,30030,8505.3%
Revenue/Employee, th. $143130141144140-2.6%

Amkor Technology, Inc. ($AMKR) key quoterly financial indicators

mln. $18Q118Q218Q318Q4 YoY change
P&L
Revenue1,0251,0661,1441,081 14.0%5.7%-0.4%-6.0%
EBITDA179197236218 11.5%-38.0%-7.0%-14.5%
Net Income10335728 -72.6%-4.4%-71.7%
Balance Sheet
Cash495380548682 -19.3%-42.2%5.4%14.3%
Short Term Debt10511598115 185.6%-65.2%-17.2%-7.5%
Long Term Debt1,2401,2151,2681,218 -16.5%-1.9%2.0%-1.8%
Ratios
Gross Margin15.4%15.9%17.5%16.9% 0.2%-1.6%-1.9%-2.6%
EBITDA Margin 17.4% 18.5% 20.7% 20.2% -0.4%-13.0%-1.5%-2.0%
Net Income Margin 0.9% 3.1% 5.0% 2.6% 2.6%-8.7%-0.2%-6.1%

Peers in Semiconductor Equipment


Below we provide Amkor Technology, Inc. benchmarking against other companies in Semiconductor Equipment industry for the last 5 years. We show data for the top-5 companies by key financial metric together with the median value for all the companies in the industry.

Top companies by Revenue growth, %

Top 5 FY2014 FY2015 FY2016 FY2017 FY2018
Atomera Incorporated ($ATOM)123.6%
ACM Research, Inc. ($ACMR)-12.3%33.4%104.5%
SCI Engineered Materials Inc ($SCIA)-13.0%-32.1%24.4%67.0%
Aehr Test Systems ($AEHR)-49.1%44.7%30.3%56.4%
SolarEdge Technologies, Inc. ($SEDG)144.0%50.7%23.9%54.4%
 
Median (37 companies)-0.5%6.5%24.7%15.5%
Amkor Technology, Inc. ($AMKR)-7.8%36.2%7.1%2.6%


Top companies by Gross margin, %

Top 5 FY2014 FY2015 FY2016 FY2017 FY2018
Xperi Corporation ($XPER)99.5%99.8%99.8%98.3%96.7%
KLA-Tencor Corporation ($KLAC)57.9%56.8%61.0%63.0%64.1%
Teradyne, Inc. ($TER)53.3%55.8%54.7%57.2%58.1%
Nova Measuring Instruments Ltd. ($NVMI)52.7%51.9%45.9%59.1%57.8%
Nanometrics Incorporated ($NANO)47.2%47.9%51.6%52.9%56.7%
 
Median (38 companies)34.6%38.9%40.0%44.0%41.2%
Amkor Technology, Inc. ($AMKR)17.7%16.6%18.1%18.1%16.5%


Top companies by EBITDA margin, %

Top 5 FY2014 FY2015 FY2016 FY2017 FY2018
KLA-Tencor Corporation ($KLAC)29.2%26.4%34.4%38.3%39.6%
DAQO New Energy Corp. ($DQ)32.9%31.6%43.3%49.1%36.1%
Xperi Corporation ($XPER)66.7%67.5%47.6%23.4%34.3%
Lam Research Corporation ($LRCX)21.1%20.3%23.2%27.6%32.0%
Cabot Microelectronics Corporation ($CCMP)21.6%22.6%23.4%27.2%31.5%
 
Median (37 companies)6.8%9.8%11.4%16.0%16.2%
Amkor Technology, Inc. ($AMKR)22.0%22.8%22.0%23.5%19.2%


Top companies by CAPEX/Revenue, %

Top 5 FY2014 FY2015 FY2016 FY2017 FY2018
Rubicon Technology, Inc. ($RBCN)15.0%4.0%3.6%0.0%58.8%
DAQO New Energy Corp. ($DQ)42.2%44.7%29.5%19.8%47.4%
AXT Inc ($AXTI)2.4%5.4%3.4%21.6%39.6%
STR Holdings Inc ($STRI)7.9%8.1%1.6%9.0%36.6%
Photronics, Inc. ($PLAB)20.0%19.8%10.4%20.4%17.3%
 
Median (37 companies)2.2%2.7%2.2%2.8%2.9%
Amkor Technology, Inc. ($AMKR)21.8%18.6%16.5%13.1%12.7%


Top companies by ROIC, %

Top 5 FY2014 FY2015 FY2016 FY2017 FY2018
KLA-Tencor Corporation ($KLAC)17.9%16.5%27.2%34.0%39.9%
Lam Research Corporation ($LRCX)10.7%10.9%11.8%18.7%33.9%
Versum Materials, Inc. ($VSM)26.2%32.4%30.0%32.1%
Advanced Energy Industries, Inc. ($AEIS)8.8%30.2%41.2%45.7%31.3%
SolarEdge Technologies, Inc. ($SEDG)-815.6%33.6%31.2%26.5%28.6%
 
Median (39 companies)3.4%5.2%6.9%12.2%12.1%
Amkor Technology, Inc. ($AMKR)8.4%6.0%10.8%13.5%8.1%


Top companies by Net Debt / EBITDA

Top 5 FY2014 FY2015 FY2016 FY2017 FY2018
Xperi Corporation ($XPER)-0.3x-0.1x4.2x5.0x2.6x
Ultra Clean Holdings, Inc. ($UCTT)-1.2x1.5x0.4x-0.2x2.4x
Ichor Holdings ($ICHR)3.1x1.7x-0.4x2.0x1.8x
Versum Materials, Inc. ($VSM)-0.2x-0.1x2.7x2.1x1.4x
DAQO New Energy Corp. ($DQ)4.6x4.3x2.3x0.9x1.2x
 
Median (31 companies)-1.2x-1.3x-1.3x-0.7x-1.0x
Amkor Technology, Inc. ($AMKR)1.6x1.6x1.1x0.8x0.8x