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VeriSign, Inc. reports 27.6 pp ROIC growth from 54.3% to 81.9% in 2018 in 2018 and 7.7% EBITDA growth

02/07/2019 • About VeriSign, Inc. ($VRSN) • By InTwits

VeriSign, Inc. reported 2018 financial results today. Here are the key drivers of the company's long term financial model:
  • VeriSign, Inc. has low CAPEX intensity: 5 year average CAPEX/Revenue was 3.5%. At the same time it's in pair with industry average of 7.4%
  • CAPEX is quite volatile: $112m in FY2018, $163m in FY2017, $73m in FY2016, $34m in FY2015, $36m in FY2014
  • In the last 5 years the company invested considerably less than D&A: $193m vs. $282m. In 2018 this situation was still the same: CAPEX was 37 while D&A was 48
  • The company has highly profitable business model: ROIC is 81.9%
Below you can find a comprehensive analysis of the key data driving the company's performance and the stock price.

Revenue and profitability


VeriSign, Inc.'s Revenue increased on 4.3%. Revenue growth showed small slowdown in 18Q4 - it was 4.0% YoY. Revenue growth happened at the same time with EBITDA margin expansion. EBITDA Margin increased on 2.1 pp from 65.0% to 67.1% in 2018. EBITDA Margin followed a growing trend at 1.2 pp per annum in 2014-2018.

Gross Margin increased slightly on 0.78 pp from 83.4% to 84.2% in 2018. Gross Margin stuck to a growing trend at 0.73 pp per annum in 2014-2018. SG&A as a % of Revenue decreased slightly on 1.9 pp from 18.2% to 16.3% in 2018. Stock Based Compensation (SBC) as a % of Revenue showed almost no change in 2018. During 2014-2018 SBC as a % of Revenue topped in 2017 at 4.5%.

Net Income margin increased on 8.7 pp from 39.2% to 47.9% in 2018. Net Income margin grew at 2.9 pp per annum in the last 5 years. The efficient tax rate was 20.2% in 2018 while the average for the last five years was 23.3%.

Investments (CAPEX, working capital and M&A)


The company's CAPEX/Revenue was 3.0% in 2018. CAPEX/Revenue decreased slightly on 0.79 pp from 3.8% in 2015 to 3.0% in 2018. It's average CAPEX/Revenue for the last three years was 3.2%.

Leverage (Debt)


Company's Net Debt / EBITDA is 1.8x and Debt / EBITDA is 2.2x. Net Debt / EBITDA dropped on 0.8x from 2.6x to 1.8x in 2018. Debt dropped on 25.9% while cash dropped on 23.3%.

VeriSign, Inc. has good short term financial stability: Interest coverage ratio (ICR) is 6.7x. The company has no short term refinancing risk: short term debt is zero.

Average interest expence charged on company's debt was 6.4% in 2018.

Valuation and dividends


VeriSign, Inc.'s trades at EV/EBITDA 27.5x and P/E 36.1x.

Management team


D James Bidzos is a the company's CEO. D James Bidzos is a founder and has spent 10 years with the company. CEO total compensation was $9,162,786 in 2018 which included $913,461 salary. George E Kilguss III is a VeriSign, Inc.'s CFO. George E Kilguss III has spent 3 years at the company.

Insider ownership is 1.3%. Insider ownership didn't change in 2018.

The company has 900 employees. The number of employees decreased on 5.5%. Average revenue per employee in 2018 was $1,349,966 and it surged on 10.3%.

Financial and operational results


FY ended 12/31/2018

VeriSign, Inc. ($VRSN) key annual financial indicators

mln. $201420152016201720182018/2017
P&L
Revenue1,0101,0591,1421,1651,2154.3%
Gross Profit8228679449721,0235.3%
SG&A189197198212198-6.7%
EBITDA6286677457588167.7%
EBIT5646066877087678.4%
Interest expence86108116136115-15.8%
Tax1281121411421473.7%
Net Income35537544145758227.4%
Stock Based Compensation3846505353-0.8%
Balance Sheet
Cash192229232466357-23.3%
Accounts Receivable131313
Short Term Debt6216346306280-100.0%
Long Term Debt7401,2351,2371,7831,7850.1%
Cash flow
Capex3941274937-25.2%
Ratios
Revenue growth4.7%4.9%7.8%2.0%4.3%
EBITDA growth6.7%6.3%11.6%1.7%7.7%

Gross Margin81.3%81.8%82.6%83.4%84.2%0.8%
EBITDA Margin62.2%63.0%65.2%65.0%67.1%2.1%
EBIT Margin55.9%57.2%60.1%60.7%63.2%2.4%
SG&A, % of revenue18.8%18.6%17.4%18.2%16.3%-1.9%
SBC, % of revenue3.8%4.3%4.4%4.5%4.3%-0.2%
Net Income Margin35.2%35.4%38.6%39.2%47.9%8.7%
CAPEX, % of revenue3.9%3.8%2.3%4.2%3.0%-1.2%

ROIC60.6%68.7%65.2%54.3%81.9%27.6%
Net Debt/EBITDA1.9x2.5x2.2x2.6x1.8x-0.8x
Interest coverage ratio (ICR)6.6x5.6x5.9x5.2x6.7x1.5x
Interest expence / Average debt6.3%6.7%6.2%6.4%6.4%0.1%
People
Insider ownership1.3%1.3%1.3%1.3%1.3%0.0%
Employees1,0611,019990952900-5.5%
Revenue/Employee, th. $9521,0401,1541,2241,35010.3%

VeriSign, Inc. ($VRSN) key quoterly financial indicators

mln. $18Q118Q218Q318Q4 YoY change
P&L
Revenue299302306307 3.7%4.8%4.6%4.0%
EBITDA198205207206 4.9%9.7%7.1%9.1%
Net Income134128138182 15.3%4.3%19.8%77.2%
Balance Sheet
Cash1,704256232357 274.8%5.8%-19.3%-23.3%
Short Term Debt631000 0.8%-100.0%-100.0%-100.0%
Long Term Debt1,7831,7841,7841,785 44.1%44.1%0.1%0.1%
Ratios
Gross Margin83.9%84.3%84.2%84.3% 1.5%0.9%0.4%0.4%
EBITDA Margin 66.0% 67.8% 67.8% 67.0% 0.7%3.0%1.6%3.1%
Net Income Margin 44.9% 42.4% 45.0% 59.3% 4.5%-0.2%5.7%24.5%

Peers in Internet Services & Infrastruc


Below we provide VeriSign, Inc. benchmarking against other companies in Internet Services & Infrastruc industry for the last 5 years. We show data for the top-5 companies by key financial metric together with the median value for all the companies in the industry.

Top companies by Revenue growth, %

Top 5 FY2014 FY2015 FY2016 FY2017 FY2018
Liberated Syndication Inc ($LSYN)20.4%108.0%
GTT Communications, Inc. ($GTT)78.1%41.3%58.7%80.1%
MongoDB, Inc. ($MDB)55.3%63.8%
Twilio Inc. ($TWLO)87.9%66.1%43.9%62.9%
Okta, Inc. ($OKTA)109.5%86.6%60.0%
 
Median (15 companies)25.5%13.9%15.8%13.7%19.2%
VeriSign, Inc. ($VRSN)4.9%7.8%2.0%4.3%


Top companies by Gross margin, %

Top 5 FY2014 FY2015 FY2016 FY2017 FY2018
Liberated Syndication Inc ($LSYN)68.1%77.5%84.9%
Wix.com Ltd. ($WIX)81.6%82.8%84.4%83.7%79.0%
MongoDB, Inc. ($MDB)68.0%70.5%74.2%
Carbonite, Inc. ($CARB)68.5%71.6%70.6%70.7%71.2%
Okta, Inc. ($OKTA)54.3%58.1%65.1%68.5%
 
Median (15 companies)48.4%54.3%59.2%61.7%64.9%
VeriSign, Inc. ($VRSN)81.3%81.8%82.6%83.4%84.2%


Top companies by EBITDA margin, %

Top 5 FY2014 FY2015 FY2016 FY2017 FY2018
Liberated Syndication Inc ($LSYN)32.0%-29.9%32.2%
Internap Corporation ($INAP)20.0%21.0%-5.4%28.4%30.5%
Akamai Technologies, Inc. ($AKAM)37.5%34.8%33.9%27.6%29.4%
Endurance International Group Holdings, Inc. ($EIGI)23.2%24.0%14.8%20.0%26.0%
21Vianet Group, Inc. ($VNET)10.9%8.3%-4.8%-20.7%25.6%
 
Median (15 companies)4.5%1.3%-5.1%-7.1%14.4%
VeriSign, Inc. ($VRSN)62.2%63.0%65.2%65.0%67.1%


Top companies by CAPEX/Revenue, %

Top 5 FY2014 FY2015 FY2016 FY2017 FY2018
Akamai Technologies, Inc. ($AKAM)16.2%20.2%13.5%16.7%14.9%
21Vianet Group, Inc. ($VNET)32.6%29.0%15.8%11.7%12.8%
Internap Corporation ($INAP)24.0%17.5%14.9%12.7%12.1%
Limelight Networks, Inc. ($LLNW)11.5%14.5%5.7%11.2%8.2%
GTT Communications, Inc. ($GTT)2.8%3.8%4.6%5.1%5.2%
 
Median (15 companies)4.4%3.8%4.0%3.8%3.3%
VeriSign, Inc. ($VRSN)3.9%3.8%2.3%4.2%3.0%


Top companies by ROIC, %

Top 5 FY2014 FY2015 FY2016 FY2017 FY2018
Liberated Syndication Inc ($LSYN)-13.2%12.1%
Akamai Technologies, Inc. ($AKAM)15.5%12.5%11.9%7.9%8.2%
Endurance International Group Holdings, Inc. ($EIGI)1.0%4.2%-2.3%2.0%7.5%
GoDaddy Inc. ($GDDY)-3.3%-1.7%2.9%2.7%4.6%
21Vianet Group, Inc. ($VNET)-1.5%-3.6%-8.9%-14.6%2.8%
 
Median (16 companies)-3.0%-6.9%-18.5%-14.6%1.0%
VeriSign, Inc. ($VRSN)60.6%68.7%65.2%54.3%81.9%


Top companies by Net Debt / EBITDA

Top 5 FY2014 FY2015 FY2016 FY2017 FY2018
GTT Communications, Inc. ($GTT)3.1x7.4x6.8x7.2x12.7x
Internap Corporation ($INAP)5.1x5.3x6.5x6.9x
Endurance International Group Holdings, Inc. ($EIGI)7.3x6.0x11.8x7.8x5.8x
GoDaddy Inc. ($GDDY)14.0x5.4x2.3x6.8x3.9x
21Vianet Group, Inc. ($VNET)10.7x5.6x1.0x
 
Median (9 companies)4.1x5.3x1.3x6.5x1.0x
VeriSign, Inc. ($VRSN)1.9x2.5x2.2x2.6x1.8x