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Genpact Limited revenue increased on 9.6% and EBITDA Margin decreased slightly on 0.51 pp from 15.6% to 15.1%

02/07/2019 • About Genpact Limited ($G) • By InTwits

Genpact Limited reported 2018 financial results today. Here are the key drivers of the company's long term financial model:
  • EBITDA Margin is relatively stable: 15.1% in 2018 vs. 15.6% in 2017 vs. 16.4% in 2014
  • Genpact Limited has low CAPEX intensity: 5 year average CAPEX/Revenue was 2.7%. At the same time it's in pair with industry average of 13.3%
  • CAPEX is quite volatile: $39m in 2018, $27m in 2017, $16m in 2016, $17m in 2015, $18m in 2014
  • In the last 5 years the company invested considerably less than D&A: $349m vs. $443m
  • The company has highly profitable business model: ROIC is 13.1%
  • It operates with medium-size leverage: Net Debt/EBITDA is 2.1x while industry average is 2.6x
Below you can find a comprehensive analysis of the key data driving the company's performance and the stock price.

Revenue and profitability


The company's Revenue increased on 9.6%. Revenue growth showed acceleration in 18Q4 - it increased 13.7% YoY. Revenue decline was accompanies by EBITDA margin decline. EBITDA Margin decreased slightly on 1.7 pp from 29.6% to 27.9% in 2018. During the last 5 years EBITDA Margin topped in 2015 at 16.9% and was declining since that time.

Gross Margin decreased on 2.6 pp from 38.6% to 36.0% in 2018. SG&A as a % of Revenue decreased on 2.1 pp from 25.2% to 23.1% in 2018. Stock Based Compensation (SBC) as a % of Revenue showed almost no change in 2018. During the last 5 years SBC as a % of Revenue bottomed in 2015 at 0.75% and was growing since that time.

Net Income margin showed almost no change in 2018. During the last 5 years Net Income margin topped in 2016 at 10.5% and was declining since that time. The efficient tax rate was 22.3% in 2018 while the average for the last five years was 20.5%.

Investments (CAPEX, working capital and M&A)


Genpact Limited's CAPEX/Revenue was 2.8% in 2018. The company's CAPEX/Revenue showed almost no change from 2015 to 2018. It's average level of CAPEX/Revenue for the last three years was 2.7%.

Accounts receivable as a % of Revenue showed almost no change in 2018. Accounts payable as a % of Revenue increased slightly on 1.3 pp from 0.90% to 2.2% in 2018.

Genpact Limited has spent $112m on M&A in 2018 which accounts for 3.7% of revenue.

Return on investment


The company operates at good ROIC (13.1%) and ROE (19.9%). ROIC decreased slightly on 0.77 pp from 13.8% to 13.1% in 2018. ROE increased slightly on 0.53 pp from 19.4% to 19.9% in 2018. During 2014-2018 ROIC topped in 2015 at 16.3% and was declining since that time.

Leverage (Debt)


Company's Net Debt / EBITDA is 2.1x and Debt / EBITDA is 2.9x. Net Debt / EBITDA jumped on 0.4x from 1.7x to 2.1x in 2018. Debt increased on 7.3% while cash dropped on 27.0%. Net Debt/EBITDA grew at 0.3x per annum in 2014-2018.

Genpact Limited has good short term financial stability: Interest coverage ratio (ICR) is 7.2x. Genpact Limited has no short term refinancing risk: cash is higher than short term debt (112.2%).

Average interest expence charged on company's debt was 3.7% in 2018.

Valuation and dividends


The company's trades at EV/EBITDA 15.7x and P/E 21.9x.

The company paid 20.2% of Net Income as dividends in 2018.

Management team


Genpact Limited's CEO N V Tyagarajan "Tiger" is a founder and has spent 8 years with the company. CEO total compensation was $22,299,191 in 2018 which included $699,692 salary. Genpact Limited's CFO is Edward J Fitzpatrick "Ed". Edward J Fitzpatrick "Ed" has 5 years tenure at the company.

Insider ownership is 1.0%. Insider ownership didn't change in 2018.

At the end of financial year the company had 87,000 employees. The number of employees surged on 11.5%. Average revenue per employee in 2018 was $34,492 and it decreased slightly on 1.7%.

Financial and operational results


FY ended 12/31/2018

Genpact Limited ($G) key annual financial indicators

mln. $201420152016201720182018/2017
P&L
Revenue2,2792,4612,5712,7373,0019.6%
Gross Profit9019671,0161,0551,0792.2%
SG&A5866086536896940.6%
EBITDA3744174234264526.0%
EBIT2943343413313485.1%
Interest expence343023404921.5%
Tax576262608135.2%
Net Income1922402702632827.2%
Stock Based Compensation281825364937.3%
Balance Sheet
Cash462451423504368-27.0%
Accounts Receivable52659061569377411.7%
Accounts Payable1610101543183.0%
Short Term Debt1416119920932857.0%
Long Term Debt6527376981,007976-3.1%
Cash flow
Capex636282578548.5%
Dividends475721.3%
Acquisitions1312145285112-60.8%
Ratios
Revenue growth6.9%8.0%4.5%6.5%9.6%
EBITDA growth-3.2%11.6%1.4%0.8%6.0%

Gross Margin39.5%39.3%39.5%38.6%36.0%-2.6%
EBITDA Margin16.4%16.9%16.5%15.6%15.1%-0.5%
EBIT Margin12.9%13.6%13.3%12.1%11.6%-0.5%
SG&A, % of revenue25.7%24.7%25.4%25.2%23.1%-2.1%
SBC, % of revenue1.2%0.7%1.0%1.3%1.6%0.3%
Net Income Margin8.4%9.7%10.5%9.6%9.4%-0.2%
CAPEX, % of revenue2.7%2.5%3.2%2.1%2.8%0.7%

ROIC14.7%16.3%16.2%13.8%13.1%-0.8%
ROE14.7%18.5%20.8%19.4%19.9%0.5%
Net Debt/EBITDA0.9x0.8x1.1x1.7x2.1x0.4x
Interest expence / Average debt4.3%3.8%2.8%3.8%3.7%-0.1%
People
Insider ownership1.0%1.0%1.0%1.0%1.0%0.0%
Employees67,90072,00075,00078,00087,00011.5%
Revenue/Employee, th. $3434343534-1.7%

Genpact Limited ($G) key quoterly financial indicators

mln. $18Q118Q218Q318Q4 YoY change
P&L
Revenue689729748835 10.6%8.6%5.5%13.7%
EBITDA90105119138 -10.9%2.5%-3.0%37.6%
Net Income65657479 21.3%-6.3%-0.2%18.0%
Balance Sheet
Cash424334401368 9.3%-24.3%-8.8%-27.0%
Short Term Debt314254363328 479.9%4.1%82.4%57.0%
Long Term Debt997987984976 -3.7%-3.8%-3.2%-3.1%
Ratios
Gross Margin35.5%36.5%35.6%36.2% -3.0%-1.7%-3.9%-1.9%
EBITDA Margin 13.0% 14.4% 16.0% 16.5% -3.1%-0.9%-1.4%2.9%
Net Income Margin 9.4% 8.9% 9.8% 9.5% 0.8%-1.4%-0.6%0.3%

Peers in Data Processing & Outsourced S


Below you can find Genpact Limited benchmarking vs. other companies in Data Processing & Outsourced S industry. It's shown for the period of 5 years for the key financial metrics. Each table has median value for all the companies in the industry together with individual financial data of the top-5 companies in the industry by particular financial metric.

Top companies by Revenue growth, %

Top 5 FY2014 FY2015 FY2016 FY2017 FY2018
Verra Mobility Corp ($VRRM)167.8%
StoneCo Ltd ($STNE)74.3%106.0%
PagSeguro Digital Ltd. ($PAGS)107.1%68.7%121.7%71.8%
Payment Data Systems, Inc. ($PYDS)7.4%-16.0%20.7%71.7%
StarTek, Inc. ($SRT)12.8%8.9%-4.8%66.4%
 
Median (55 companies)7.0%7.7%11.8%7.4%
Genpact Limited ($G)8.0%4.5%6.5%9.6%


Top companies by Gross margin, %

Top 5 FY2014 FY2015 FY2016 FY2017 FY2018
Verra Mobility Corp ($VRRM)97.4%97.5%
Everi Holdings Inc. ($EVRI)25.8%38.3%36.1%34.5%79.9%
StoneCo Ltd ($STNE)69.7%70.8%79.5%
Paychex, Inc. ($PAYX)70.9%70.5%71.0%70.8%69.9%
Global Payments Inc. ($GPN)62.7%63.2%60.4%51.5%67.5%
 
Median (44 companies)38.4%39.6%39.2%39.5%41.0%
Genpact Limited ($G)39.5%39.3%39.5%38.6%36.0%


Top companies by EBITDA margin, %

Top 5 FY2014 FY2015 FY2016 FY2017 FY2018
Visa Inc. ($V)64.0%68.9%55.6%69.2%65.8%
FleetCor Technologies, Inc. ($FLT)56.1%50.4%52.0%50.8%55.9%
StoneCo Ltd ($STNE)31.4%26.0%53.0%
Mastercard Incorporated ($MA)57.5%56.3%56.9%56.5%51.8%
Everi Holdings Inc. ($EVRI)9.6%14.7%3.0%20.4%45.2%
 
Median (56 companies)20.6%21.2%21.3%21.1%19.4%
Genpact Limited ($G)16.4%16.9%16.5%15.6%15.1%


Top companies by CAPEX/Revenue, %

Top 5 FY2014 FY2015 FY2016 FY2017 FY2018
Crypto Co/The ($CRCW)0.0%0.0%1,216.6%853.5%
Steel Connect, Inc. ($STCN)0.6%1.5%1.7%1.1%75.6%
Everi Holdings Inc. ($EVRI)3.0%9.3%9.4%9.9%21.9%
StoneCo Ltd ($STNE)7.2%18.4%8.9%
Cardtronics plc ($CATM)10.2%11.9%9.9%9.6%8.0%
 
Median (56 companies)3.1%3.0%3.2%2.9%3.2%
Genpact Limited ($G)2.7%2.5%3.2%2.1%2.8%


Top companies by ROIC, %

Top 5 FY2014 FY2015 FY2016 FY2017 FY2018
GreenSky, Inc. ($GSKY)156.4%93.7%
Mastercard Incorporated ($MA)63.5%57.5%57.5%60.6%64.7%
Paychex, Inc. ($PAYX)54.5%58.7%61.9%63.9%64.5%
NIC Inc. ($EGOV)64.6%61.2%63.1%52.1%39.3%
Automatic Data Processing, Inc. ($ADP)23.9%28.9%37.9%36.6%37.5%
 
Median (62 companies)13.3%12.8%11.1%10.6%10.2%
Genpact Limited ($G)14.7%16.3%16.2%13.8%13.1%


Top companies by Net Debt / EBITDA

Top 5 FY2014 FY2015 FY2016 FY2017 FY2018
StarTek, Inc. ($SRT)-0.1x2.2x2.3x18.4x
Square, Inc. ($SQ)13.3x
Steel Connect, Inc. ($STCN)-12.5x12.6x
Exela Technologies Inc ($XELAU)8.1x9.7x
Alliance Data Systems Corporation ($ADS)9.3x9.1x10.7x10.1x9.0x
 
Median (54 companies)0.4x0.5x1.6x2.3x2.2x
Genpact Limited ($G)0.9x0.8x1.1x1.7x2.1x