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NETGEAR, Inc. EBITDA dropped on 11.6% while Revenue increased slightly on 1.9%

02/06/2019 • About NETGEAR, Inc. ($NTGR) • By InTwits

NETGEAR, Inc. reported 2018 financial results today. Here are the key drivers of the company's long term financial model:
  • EBITDA Margin is quite volatile: 5.4% in 2018, 6.3% in 2017, 11.0% in 2016, 9.3% in 2015, 4.6% in 2014
  • NETGEAR, Inc. spends a lot for Stock Based Compensation (SBC): average SBC/Revenue for 2014-2018 is 1.6%. Average EBITDA Margin for the same period was 7.4%. In 2018 SBC/Revenue was even higher: 2.5%
  • NETGEAR, Inc. has low CAPEX intensity: 5 year average CAPEX/Revenue was 0.9%.
  • In the last 5 years the company invested considerably less than D&A: $57m vs. $145m. In 2018 this situation was still the same: CAPEX was 12 while D&A was 19
  • The company has potentially unprofitable business model: ROIC is 5.6%
Below you can find a comprehensive analysis of the key data driving the company's performance and the stock price.

Revenue and profitability


NETGEAR, Inc.'s Revenue increased slightly on 1.9%. Revenue growth showed acceleration in 18Q4 - it increased 5.4% YoY. Having declining revenue the company managed to increase EBITDA margin. EBITDA Margin increased on 3.9 pp from 18.2% to 22.1% in 2018. During the last 5 years EBITDA Margin topped in 2016 at 11.0% and was declining since that time.

Gross Margin increased on 2.7 pp from 29.6% to 32.3% in 2018. SG&A as a % of Revenue increased slightly on 2.0 pp from 18.6% to 20.5% in 2018. SG&A as a % of Revenue grew at 1.6 pp per annum in the last 5 years. Stock Based Compensation (SBC) as a % of Revenue increased slightly on 0.67 pp from 1.8% to 2.5% in 2018. During the last 5 years SBC as a % of Revenue bottomed in 2015 at 1.1% and was growing since that time.

Net Income margin decreased on 2.7 pp from 1.9% to -0.87% in 2018. During the last 5 years Net Income margin topped in 2016 at 5.7% and was declining since that time.

Investments (CAPEX, working capital and M&A)


The company's CAPEX/Revenue was 1.2% in 2018. NETGEAR, Inc.'s CAPEX/Revenue showed almost no change from 2015 to 2018.

Accounts receivable as a % of Revenue increased on 4.1 pp from 24.6% to 28.7% in 2018. Inventories as a % of Revenue increased on 7.4 pp from 15.7% to 23.0% in 2018. Accounts payable as a % of Revenue increased on 7.0 pp from 12.5% to 19.5% in 2018.

NETGEAR, Inc. has spent $14m on M&A in 2018 which accounts for 1.4% of revenue.

Return on investment


The company operates at low but positive ROIC (5.6%) and negative ROE (-1.3%). ROIC showed almost no change in 2018. ROE decreased on 3.9 pp from 2.5% to -1.3% in 2018. During the last 5 years ROE topped in 2016 at 10.1% and was declining since that time.

Leverage (Debt)


The company has no debt. Cash decreased slightly on 0.83%.

Management team


NETGEAR, Inc.'s CEO is Patrick C S Lo. Patrick C S Lo is a founder and has 17 years tenure with the company. CEO total compensation was $7,095,858 in 2018 which included $895,000 salary. Bryan Murray is a NETGEAR, Inc.'s CFO. Bryan Murray has spent 1 year at the company.

Insider ownership is 3.0%. Insider ownership didn't change in 2018.

At the end of financial year the company had 837 employees. The number of employees dropped on 17.0%. Average revenue per employee in 2018 was $1,265,013 and it surged on 22.7%.

Financial and operational results


FY ended 12/31/2018

NETGEAR, Inc. ($NTGR) key annual financial indicators

mln. $201420152016201720182018/2017
P&L
Revenue1,3941,3011,3281,0391,0591.9%
Gross Profit39836841230834211.0%
SG&A20419220519321712.6%
EBITDA641211466558-11.6%
EBIT28851144339-9.0%
Tax2237395726-54.9%
Net Income9497619-9-147.1%
Stock Based Compensation191418192639.5%
Balance Sheet
Cash141182240203201-0.8%
Accounts Receivable27629131425530419.0%
Inventory22321324816324449.7%
Accounts Payable106911129114053.2%
Short Term Debt00000
Long Term Debt00000
Cash flow
Capex191411012
Acquisitions1914
Ratios
Revenue growth1.7%-6.7%2.1%-21.8%1.9%
EBITDA growth-49.4%90.4%20.5%-55.4%-11.6%

Gross Margin28.6%28.3%31.0%29.6%32.3%2.7%
EBITDA Margin4.6%9.3%11.0%6.3%5.4%-0.8%
EBIT Margin2.0%6.6%8.6%4.1%3.7%-0.4%
SG&A, % of revenue14.6%14.8%15.4%18.6%20.5%2.0%
SBC, % of revenue1.4%1.1%1.4%1.8%2.5%0.7%
Net Income Margin0.6%3.7%5.7%1.9%-0.9%-2.7%
CAPEX, % of revenue1.4%1.1%0.8%0.0%1.2%

ROIC3.7%11.6%14.7%5.4%5.6%0.2%
ROE1.2%6.8%10.1%2.5%-1.3%-3.9%
Net Debt/EBITDA-2.2x-1.5x-1.6x-3.1x-3.5x-0.4x
People
Insider ownership3.0%3.0%3.0%3.0%3.0%0.0%
Employees1,0389639451,008837-17.0%
Revenue/Employee, th. $1,3431,3511,4061,0311,26522.7%

NETGEAR, Inc. ($NTGR) key quoterly financial indicators

mln. $18Q118Q218Q318Q4 YoY change
P&L
Revenue245367401289 -24.2%10.9%12.7%5.4%
EBITDA731619 -78.7%-89.1%-50.5%137.6%
Net Income6-510-19 -65.0%-135.9%-52.2%
Balance Sheet
Cash259227394201 9.8%19.3%59.6%-0.8%
Short Term Debt0000
Long Term Debt0000
Ratios
Gross Margin31.1%29.8%31.0%31.4% 1.2%2.0%2.0%3.6%
EBITDA Margin 2.7% 0.8% 3.9% 6.5% -6.8%-6.9%-4.9%3.6%
Net Income Margin 2.3% -1.4% 2.5% -6.7% -2.7%-5.8%-3.4%4.9%

Peers in Communications Equipment


Below you can find NETGEAR, Inc. benchmarking vs. other companies in Communications Equipment industry. It's shown for the period of 5 years for the key financial metrics. Each table has median value for all the companies in the industry together with individual financial data of the top-5 companies in the industry by particular financial metric.

Top companies by Revenue growth, %

Top 5 FY2014 FY2015 FY2016 FY2017 FY2018
Ribbon Communications Inc. ($RBBN)30.6%75.2%
Extreme Networks, Inc. ($EXTR)6.4%-4.4%13.2%64.4%
Optical Cable Corporation ($OCC)-11.3%-12.2%-0.8%37.0%
ParkerVision Inc ($PRKR)37,601.2%-97.5%35.0%
Network-1 Technologies, Inc. ($NTIP)34.6%292.9%-74.7%34.4%
 
Median (66 companies)0.7%7.6%5.6%3.5%
NETGEAR, Inc. ($NTGR)-6.7%2.1%-21.8%1.9%


Top companies by Gross margin, %

Top 5 FY2014 FY2015 FY2016 FY2017 FY2018
F5 Networks, Inc. ($FFIV)82.1%82.7%83.1%83.1%83.3%
Radware Ltd. ($RDWR)82.1%82.4%81.8%81.3%82.2%
Radcom Ltd. ($RDCM)63.2%76.8%69.6%71.8%74.0%
Casa Systems, Inc. ($CASA)70.8%69.1%73.4%73.4%
NetScout Systems, Inc. ($NTCT)78.7%79.2%65.6%70.2%72.4%
 
Median (67 companies)42.4%44.0%43.9%41.7%41.2%
NETGEAR, Inc. ($NTGR)28.6%28.3%31.0%29.6%32.3%


Top companies by EBITDA margin, %

Top 5 FY2014 FY2015 FY2016 FY2017 FY2018
Network-1 Technologies, Inc. ($NTIP)35.5%33.7%50.6%37.8%42.8%
InterDigital, Inc. ($IDCC)50.8%58.1%73.6%67.3%41.9%
EchoStar Corporation ($SATS)25.7%39.7%40.3%38.1%37.4%
Ubiquiti Networks, Inc. ($UBNT)34.7%25.5%37.3%34.3%32.8%
Ituran Location and Control Ltd. ($ITRN)32.4%30.5%29.9%29.9%30.4%
 
Median (65 companies)5.6%4.7%5.5%6.2%4.6%
NETGEAR, Inc. ($NTGR)4.6%9.3%11.0%6.3%5.4%


Top companies by CAPEX/Revenue, %

Top 5 FY2014 FY2015 FY2016 FY2017 FY2018
Resonant Inc. ($RESN)132.5%124.8%245.2%
ViaSat, Inc. ($VSAT)22.8%26.5%26.7%33.0%32.1%
Applied Optoelectronics, Inc. ($AAOI)31.5%30.1%19.0%17.5%26.9%
EchoStar Corporation ($SATS)19.7%43.8%39.9%30.9%26.5%
Finisar Corporation ($FNSR)11.3%11.9%9.4%9.7%16.8%
 
Median (65 companies)2.3%2.3%2.0%1.9%1.7%
NETGEAR, Inc. ($NTGR)1.4%1.1%0.8%0.0%1.2%


Top companies by ROIC, %

Top 5 FY2014 FY2015 FY2016 FY2017 FY2018
F5 Networks, Inc. ($FFIV)33.9%40.8%43.1%46.9%47.9%
Ubiquiti Networks, Inc. ($UBNT)61.4%31.5%41.5%38.5%39.1%
Motorola Solutions, Inc. ($MSI)-16.1%18.9%26.4%39.5%35.3%
Ituran Location and Control Ltd. ($ITRN)50.9%46.8%50.1%48.5%35.1%
Casa Systems, Inc. ($CASA)43.2%39.7%21.9%
 
Median (70 companies)1.2%2.0%2.2%2.1%0.3%
NETGEAR, Inc. ($NTGR)3.7%11.6%14.7%5.4%5.6%


Top companies by Net Debt / EBITDA

Top 5 FY2014 FY2015 FY2016 FY2017 FY2018
Extreme Networks, Inc. ($EXTR)-2.2x-1.5x7.1x
ViaSat, Inc. ($VSAT)3.4x2.5x3.2x2.5x5.8x
CommScope Holding Company, Inc. ($COMM)2.3x9.6x4.3x4.6x4.4x
Inseego Corp. ($INSG)3.9x
Finisar Corporation ($FNSR)-0.3x0.2x-0.5x1.6x3.8x
 
Median (45 companies)-0.7x-0.6x-0.8x-0.6x0.2x
NETGEAR, Inc. ($NTGR)-2.2x-1.5x-1.6x-3.1x-3.5x