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Axcelis Technologies, Inc. Net Income dropped on 63.9% while EBITDA Margin increased slightly on 2.0 pp from 12.9% to 14.9%

02/06/2019 • About Axcelis Technologies, Inc. ($ACLS) • By InTwits

Axcelis Technologies, Inc. reported 2018 financial results today. Here are the key drivers of the company's long term financial model:
  • Axcelis Technologies, Inc. is a fast growth stock: 2018 revenue growth was 7.8%, 5 year revenue CAGR was 17.7% at 2018 ROIC 15.7%
  • EBITDA Margin is quite volatile: 14.9% in 2018, 12.9% in 2017, 7.8% in 2016, 8.5% in 2015, -3.0% in 2014
  • Axcelis Technologies, Inc. has low CAPEX intensity: 5 year average CAPEX/Revenue was 1.0%.
  • The company has highly profitable business model: ROIC is 15.7%
Below you can find a comprehensive analysis of the key data driving the company's performance and the stock price.

Revenue and profitability


Axcelis Technologies, Inc.'s Revenue increased on 7.8%. Revenue growth showed slowdown in 18Q4 - it was -9.2% YoY. Revenue decline was accompanies by EBITDA margin decline. EBITDA Margin dropped on 13.5 pp from 8.0% to -5.6% in 2018. EBITDA Margin stuck to a growing trend at 4.0 pp per annum in 2014-2018.

Gross Margin increased on 4.0 pp from 36.6% to 40.6% in 2018. Gross Margin stuck to a growing trend at 1.5 pp per annum in the last 5 years. SG&A as a % of Revenue increased slightly on 0.87 pp from 14.5% to 15.3% in 2018.

Net Income margin dropped on 20.6 pp from 30.9% to 10.4% in 2018.

Investments (CAPEX, working capital and M&A)


In 2018 Axcelis Technologies, Inc. had CAPEX/Revenue of 1.1%. Axcelis Technologies, Inc. showed almost no change in CAPEX/Revenue from 2015 to 2018. For the last three years the average CAPEX/Revenue was 1.3%. During 2014-2018 CAPEX as a % of Revenue topped in 2017 at 1.8%.

Return on investment


The company operates at good ROIC (15.7%) and ROE (12.0%). ROIC decreased slightly on 1.5 pp from 17.2% to 15.7% in 2018. ROE dropped on 33.7 pp from 45.7% to 12.0% in 2018.

Leverage (Debt)


The company has no debt. Cash surged on 33.4%.

Valuation and dividends


The company's trades at EV/EBITDA 8.2x and P/E 15.6x.

Management team


The company's CEO is Mary G Puma. Mary G Puma is a founder and has 17 years tenure with the company. Kevin J Brewer is a Axcelis Technologies, Inc.'s CFO. Kevin J Brewer has spent 5 years at the company.

Financial and operational results


FY ended 12/31/2018

Axcelis Technologies, Inc. ($ACLS) key annual financial indicators

mln. $201420152016201720182018/2017
P&L
Revenue203.1301.5267.0410.6442.67.8%
Gross Profit70.2101.799.6150.2179.619.6%
SG&A44.748.448.359.367.814.3%
EBITDA-6.125.620.952.865.724.4%
Net Income-11.314.711.0127.045.9-63.9%
Balance Sheet
Cash30.878.970.8133.4178.033.4%
Short Term Debt14.50.00.00.00.0
Long Term Debt0.00.00.00.00.0
Cash flow
Capex0.91.82.57.34.7-35.3%
Ratios
Revenue growth3.8%48.5%-11.4%53.8%7.8%
EBITDA growth-36.4%-521.4%-18.4%153.1%24.4%

Gross Margin34.6%33.7%37.3%36.6%40.6%4.0%
EBITDA Margin-3.0%8.5%7.8%12.9%14.9%2.0%
SG&A, % of revenue22.0%16.0%18.1%14.5%15.3%0.9%
Net Income Margin-5.5%4.9%4.1%30.9%10.4%-20.6%
CAPEX, % of revenue0.4%0.6%0.9%1.8%1.1%-0.7%

ROIC-5.7%11.1%8.5%17.2%15.7%-1.5%
ROE-6.5%8.2%5.6%45.7%12.0%-33.7%
Net Debt/EBITDA-3.1x-3.4x-2.5x-2.7x-0.2x

Axcelis Technologies, Inc. ($ACLS) key quoterly financial indicators

mln. $18Q118Q218Q318Q4 YoY change
P&L
Revenue12211995106 40.6%16.1%-8.7%-9.2%
EBITDA20211213 67.8%49.4%-20.2%8.9%
Net Income141598 46.4%5.3%-25.4%-90.8%
Balance Sheet
Cash141147149178 103.0%35.7%30.6%33.4%
Short Term Debt0000
Long Term Debt4848480
Ratios
Gross Margin38.6%41.1%41.8%41.2% -1.4%3.1%3.8%9.7%
EBITDA Margin 16.3% 17.3% 12.7% 12.4% 2.6%3.8%-1.8%2.1%
Net Income Margin 11.4% 12.3% 9.3% 8.0% 0.4%-1.3%-2.1%-70.8%

Peers in Semiconductor Equipment


Below we provide Axcelis Technologies, Inc. benchmarking against other companies in Semiconductor Equipment industry for the last 5 years. We show data for the top-5 companies by key financial metric together with the median value for all the companies in the industry.

Top companies by Revenue growth, %

Top 5 FY2014 FY2015 FY2016 FY2017 FY2018
Atomera Incorporated ($ATOM)123.6%
ACM Research, Inc. ($ACMR)-12.3%33.4%104.5%
SCI Engineered Materials Inc ($SCIA)-13.0%-32.1%24.4%67.0%
Aehr Test Systems ($AEHR)-49.1%44.7%30.3%56.4%
SolarEdge Technologies, Inc. ($SEDG)144.0%50.7%23.9%54.4%
 
Median (37 companies)-2.0%7.8%24.2%15.5%
Axcelis Technologies, Inc. ($ACLS)48.5%-11.4%53.8%7.8%


Top companies by Gross margin, %

Top 5 FY2014 FY2015 FY2016 FY2017 FY2018
Xperi Corporation ($XPER)99.5%99.8%99.8%98.3%96.7%
KLA-Tencor Corporation ($KLAC)57.9%56.8%61.0%63.0%64.1%
Teradyne, Inc. ($TER)53.3%55.8%54.7%57.2%58.1%
Nova Measuring Instruments Ltd. ($NVMI)52.7%51.9%45.9%59.1%57.8%
Nanometrics Incorporated ($NANO)47.2%47.9%51.6%52.9%56.7%
 
Median (38 companies)34.5%38.9%40.0%44.0%40.9%
Axcelis Technologies, Inc. ($ACLS)34.6%33.7%37.3%36.6%40.6%


Top companies by EBITDA margin, %

Top 5 FY2014 FY2015 FY2016 FY2017 FY2018
KLA-Tencor Corporation ($KLAC)29.2%26.4%34.4%38.3%39.6%
DAQO New Energy Corp. ($DQ)32.9%31.6%43.3%49.1%36.1%
Xperi Corporation ($XPER)66.7%67.5%47.6%23.4%34.3%
Lam Research Corporation ($LRCX)21.1%20.3%23.2%27.6%32.0%
Cabot Microelectronics Corporation ($CCMP)21.6%22.6%23.4%27.2%31.5%
 
Median (37 companies)7.0%10.3%12.1%16.2%16.6%
Axcelis Technologies, Inc. ($ACLS)-3.0%8.5%7.8%12.9%14.9%


Top companies by CAPEX/Revenue, %

Top 5 FY2014 FY2015 FY2016 FY2017 FY2018
Rubicon Technology, Inc. ($RBCN)15.0%4.0%3.6%0.0%58.8%
DAQO New Energy Corp. ($DQ)42.2%44.7%29.5%19.8%47.4%
AXT Inc ($AXTI)2.4%5.4%3.4%21.6%39.6%
STR Holdings Inc ($STRI)7.9%8.1%1.6%9.0%36.6%
Photronics, Inc. ($PLAB)20.0%19.8%10.4%20.4%17.3%
 
Median (37 companies)2.3%2.9%2.6%3.2%3.0%
Axcelis Technologies, Inc. ($ACLS)0.4%0.6%0.9%1.8%1.1%


Top companies by ROIC, %

Top 5 FY2014 FY2015 FY2016 FY2017 FY2018
KLA-Tencor Corporation ($KLAC)17.9%16.5%27.2%34.0%39.9%
Lam Research Corporation ($LRCX)10.7%10.9%11.8%18.7%33.9%
Versum Materials, Inc. ($VSM)26.2%32.4%30.0%32.1%
Advanced Energy Industries, Inc. ($AEIS)8.8%30.2%41.2%45.7%31.3%
SolarEdge Technologies, Inc. ($SEDG)-815.6%33.6%31.2%26.5%28.6%
 
Median (39 companies)3.5%5.2%6.9%12.2%11.2%
Axcelis Technologies, Inc. ($ACLS)-5.7%11.1%8.5%17.2%15.7%


Top companies by Net Debt / EBITDA

Top 5 FY2014 FY2015 FY2016 FY2017 FY2018
Xperi Corporation ($XPER)-0.3x-0.1x4.2x5.0x2.6x
Ultra Clean Holdings, Inc. ($UCTT)-1.2x1.5x0.4x-0.2x2.4x
Ichor Holdings ($ICHR)3.1x1.7x-0.4x2.0x1.8x
Versum Materials, Inc. ($VSM)-0.2x-0.1x2.7x2.1x1.4x
DAQO New Energy Corp. ($DQ)4.6x4.3x2.3x0.9x1.2x
 
Median (31 companies)-1.2x-1.0x-1.2x-0.7x-1.0x
Axcelis Technologies, Inc. ($ACLS)-3.1x-3.4x-2.5x-2.7x