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Tableau Software, Inc. revenue growth accelerated from 6.1% in 2017 to 31.7% in 2018

02/05/2019 • About Tableau Software, Inc. ($DATA) • By InTwits

Tableau Software, Inc. reported 2018 financial results today. Here are the key drivers of the company's long term financial model:
  • Tableau Software, Inc. is a fast growth stock: 2018 revenue growth was 31.7%, 5 year revenue CAGR was 37.8% at 2018 ROIC -10.1%
  • The company operates at negative EBITDA Margin: -4.7%
  • Tableau Software, Inc. motivates its personel by high Stock Based Compensation (SBC): average SBC/Revenue for 2014-2018 was 19.9% while average EBITDA Margin was -7.8% for the sames years. In 2018 SBC/Revenue was even higher: 20.7%
  • Tableau Software, Inc. has medium CAPEX intensity: 5 year average CAPEX/Revenue was 6.4%. At the same time it's a lot of higher than industry average of 3.1%.
  • CAPEX is quite volatile: $20m in 2018, $62m in 2017, $61m in 2016, $45m in 2015, $37m in 2014
  • The company has unprofitable business model: ROIC is -10.1%
  • It operates with medium-size leverage: Net Debt/EBITDA is 2.0x while industry average is -1.5x
Below you can find a comprehensive analysis of the key data driving the company's performance and the stock price.

Revenue and profitability


Tableau Software, Inc.'s Revenue surged on 31.7%. Revenue growth showed acceleration in 18Q4 - it increased 34.9% YoY. During 2014-2018 Revenue growth bottomed in 2017 at 6.1%. Having declining revenue the company managed to increase EBITDA margin. EBITDA Margin increased on 7.4 pp from 23.1% to 30.6% in 2018. During the last 5 years EBITDA Margin bottomed in 2017 at -16.7%.

Gross Margin increased slightly on 0.60 pp from 87.1% to 87.7% in 2018. During 2014-2018 Gross Margin bottomed in 2017 at 87.1%. SG&A as a % of Revenue decreased on 8.4 pp from 70.7% to 62.3% in 2018. During the last 5 years SG&A as a % of Revenue topped in 2017 at 70.7%. Stock Based Compensation (SBC) as a % of Revenue decreased on 3.3 pp from 24.0% to 20.7% in 2018. During the last 5 years SBC as a % of Revenue topped in 2017 at 24.0%.

Net Income margin jumped on 14.5 pp from -21.2% to -6.7% in 2018. During the last 5 years Net Income margin bottomed in 2017 at -21.2%.

Investments (CAPEX, working capital and M&A)


Tableau Software, Inc.'s CAPEX/Revenue was 1.8% in 2018. CAPEX/Revenue decreased on 5.1 pp from 6.9% in 2015 to 1.8% in 2018. It's average level of CAPEX/Revenue for the last three years was 5.4%.

Accounts receivable as a % of Revenue decreased on 2.8 pp from 23.2% to 20.4% in 2018. Accounts payable as a % of Revenue increased slightly on 0.75 pp from 3.9% to 4.7% in 2018.

Tableau Software, Inc. has spent $11m on M&A in 2018 which accounts for 0.95% of revenue.

Return on investment


The company operates at negative ROIC (-10.1%) and ROE (-8.7%). ROIC jumped on 14.4 pp from -24.5% to -10.1% in 2018. ROE jumped on 15.3 pp from -24.0% to -8.7% in 2018. During the last 5 years ROIC bottomed in 2017 at -24.5%. During the last 5 years ROE bottomed in 2017 at -24.0%.

Leverage (Debt)


The company has no debt. Cash increased on 4.0%.

Management team


Tableau Software, Inc.'s CEO is Adam Selipsky. Adam Selipsky is a founder and has 2 years tenure with the company. CEO total compensation was $8,787,603 in 2018 which included $530,000 salary. The company's CFO is Damon Fletcher. Damon Fletcher has 1 year tenure at the company.

The company has 1.2% shares owned by insiders. Insider ownership didn't change in 2018.

The company has 4,181 employees. The number of employees surged on 29.7%. Average revenue per employee in 2018 was $276,334 and it increased slightly on 1.5%.

Financial and operational results


FY ended 12/31/2018

Tableau Software, Inc. ($DATA) key annual financial indicators

mln. $201420152016201720182018/2017
P&L
Revenue4136548278771,15531.7%
Gross Profit3765807287641,01332.6%
SG&A25842856562072016.0%
EBITDA20-28-97-146-54
EBIT6-52-140-191-90
Tax133775-24.7%
Net Income6-84-144-186-77
Stock Based Compensation3311418621023913.5%
Balance Sheet
Cash6817969096286534.0%
Accounts Receivable10013220720323616.1%
Accounts Payable21184749.6%
Short Term Debt00000
Long Term Debt00000
Cash flow
Capex3745616220-66.9%
Acquisitions2411-54.3%
Ratios
Revenue growth77.5%58.4%26.5%6.1%31.7%
EBITDA growth88.6%-243.0%240.4%51.4%-63.1%

Gross Margin91.0%88.7%88.0%87.1%87.7%0.6%
EBITDA Margin4.8%-4.3%-11.7%-16.7%-4.7%12.0%
EBIT Margin1.5%-8.0%-16.9%-21.8%-7.8%14.0%
SG&A, % of revenue62.6%65.5%68.3%70.7%62.3%-8.4%
SBC, % of revenue8.0%17.4%22.5%24.0%20.7%-3.3%
Net Income Margin1.4%-12.8%-17.5%-21.2%-6.7%14.5%
CAPEX, % of revenue8.9%6.9%7.3%7.0%1.8%-5.3%

ROIC1.4%-7.4%-18.2%-24.5%-10.1%14.4%
ROE1.3%-11.9%-18.9%-24.0%-8.7%15.3%
Net Debt/EBITDA-34.3x
People
Insider ownership1.2%1.2%1.2%1.2%1.2%0.0%
Employees1,9473,0083,2233,2234,18129.7%
Revenue/Employee, th. $2122172572722761.5%

Tableau Software, Inc. ($DATA) key quoterly financial indicators

mln. $18Q118Q218Q318Q4 YoY change
P&L
Revenue246282291336 23.2%32.6%35.2%34.9%
EBITDA-41-12-65
Net Income-46-12-213
Balance Sheet
Cash624611639653 -34.6%-38.5%-19.2%4.0%
Short Term Debt0000
Long Term Debt0000
Ratios
Gross Margin86.8%87.5%88.0%88.0% 0.2%0.0%2.0%0.2%
EBITDA Margin -16.5% -4.1% -2.2% 1.4% 3.5%12.1%15.8%14.6%
Net Income Margin -18.9% -4.3% -7.3% 0.8% 8.5%15.7%14.3%17.6%

Peers in Systems Software


Below we provide Tableau Software, Inc. benchmarking against other companies in Systems Software industry for the last 5 years. We show data for the top-5 companies by key financial metric together with the median value for all the companies in the industry.

Top companies by Revenue growth, %

Top 5 FY2014 FY2015 FY2016 FY2017 FY2018
Advantego Corp ($ADGO)973.8%
Solbright Group Inc ($SBRT)286.4%25.4%414.0%
Duos Technologies Group Inc ($DUOT)61.0%-9.8%-36.4%210.2%
Dell Technologies Inc. ($DVMT)145.7%
Finjan Holdings, Inc. ($FNJN)-6.2%292.3%174.6%63.0%
 
Median (48 companies)18.2%14.6%16.6%19.0%
Tableau Software, Inc. ($DATA)58.4%26.5%6.1%31.7%


Top companies by Gross margin, %

Top 5 FY2014 FY2015 FY2016 FY2017 FY2018
StrikeForce Technologies Inc ($SFOR)97.0%96.9%98.3%95.4%94.0%
Varonis Systems, Inc. ($VRNS)90.2%90.6%90.5%90.4%89.8%
Check Point Software Technologies Ltd. ($CHKP)88.2%88.5%88.5%88.6%89.6%
Attunity Ltd. ($ATTU)90.7%84.9%83.9%84.1%87.5%
Dell Technologies Inc. ($DVMT)87.6%87.5%
 
Median (53 companies)76.1%74.5%73.1%73.9%73.5%
Tableau Software, Inc. ($DATA)91.0%88.7%88.0%87.1%87.7%


Top companies by EBITDA margin, %

Top 5 FY2014 FY2015 FY2016 FY2017 FY2018
Check Point Software Technologies Ltd. ($CHKP)54.3%52.4%49.8%50.7%48.8%
SolarWinds Corporation ($SWI)-8.0%44.0%44.8%
Finjan Holdings, Inc. ($FNJN)-192.1%-295.2%2.2%30.2%42.0%
Oracle Corporation ($ORCL)46.2%43.8%40.8%40.2%40.8%
CA Inc. ($CA)33.9%36.7%37.2%36.1%35.3%
 
Median (47 companies)-2.4%-6.6%-8.0%-3.6%-3.9%
Tableau Software, Inc. ($DATA)4.8%-4.3%-11.7%-16.7%-4.7%


Top companies by CAPEX/Revenue, %

Top 5 FY2014 FY2015 FY2016 FY2017 FY2018
The Rubicon Project, Inc. ($RUBI)15.6%11.4%12.0%26.0%16.0%
CYREN Ltd. ($CYRN)2.4%4.4%3.2%5.8%9.2%
ServiceNow, Inc. ($NOW)8.0%8.7%7.6%7.8%8.6%
Qualys, Inc. ($QLYS)10.4%12.2%11.7%16.4%8.2%
Zscaler, Inc. ($ZS)12.5%7.8%6.5%8.0%
 
Median (48 companies)2.7%2.1%2.0%2.2%2.6%
Tableau Software, Inc. ($DATA)8.9%6.9%7.3%7.0%1.8%


Top companies by ROIC, %

Top 5 FY2014 FY2015 FY2016 FY2017 FY2018
Finjan Holdings, Inc. ($FNJN)-42.6%-113.5%3.4%46.6%64.1%
Fortinet, Inc. ($FTNT)9.2%2.1%5.3%15.0%28.0%
Check Point Software Technologies Ltd. ($CHKP)22.2%23.7%24.7%26.8%25.5%
MAM Software Group, Inc. ($MAMS)13.3%19.3%21.1%24.2%25.2%
Red Hat, Inc. ($RHT)15.1%14.1%14.2%16.4%22.4%
 
Median (56 companies)0.0%0.0%0.0%-2.7%-0.9%
Tableau Software, Inc. ($DATA)1.4%-7.4%-18.2%-24.5%-10.1%


Top companies by Net Debt / EBITDA

Top 5 FY2014 FY2015 FY2016 FY2017 FY2018
NXT-ID Inc. ($NXTD)9.7x
Symantec Corporation ($SYMC)-3.2x-1.5x-5.0x10.0x4.7x
SolarWinds Corporation ($SWI)6.2x4.1x
Oracle Corporation ($ORCL)0.4x1.2x1.6x2.4x2.4x
ServiceNow, Inc. ($NOW)9.0x0.9x
 
Median (23 companies)-2.1x-1.4x-1.2x-0.6x-0.4x