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Manhattan Associates, Inc. reports 26.8% EBITDA decline in 2018 and 7.3 pp EBITDA Margin decline from 32.7% to 25.5%

02/05/2019 • About Manhattan Associates, Inc. ($MANH) • By InTwits

Manhattan Associates, Inc. reported 2018 financial results today. Overall the company's long term financial model is characterised by the following facts:
  • Manhattan Associates, Inc. has low CAPEX intensity: 5 year average CAPEX/Revenue was 1.5%. At the same time it's a lot of higher than industry average of 3.1%.
  • CAPEX is quite volatile: $13m in FY2018, $62m in FY2017, $62m in FY2016, $76m in FY2015, $39m in FY2014
  • The company has highly profitable business model: ROIC is 80.9%
Below you can find a comprehensive analysis of the key data driving the company's performance and the stock price.

Revenue and profitability


The company's Revenue decreased on 6.0%. Annual revenue decline showed slowdown in 18Q4 - revenue showed almost no change in 18Q4. Revenue decline was accelerating on average at -6.4 pp per annum in the last 5 years. Revenue decline was accompanies by EBITDA margin decline. EBITDA Margin decreased on 7.3 pp from 32.7% to 25.5% in 2018. During the last 5 years EBITDA Margin topped in 2016 at 33.6% and was declining since that time.

Gross Margin decreased slightly on 1.8 pp from 58.7% to 56.9% in 2018. During 2014-2018 Gross Margin topped in 2017 at 58.7%. SG&A as a % of Revenue increased on 2.8 pp from 15.7% to 18.6% in 2018. During 2014-2018 SG&A as a % of Revenue bottomed in 2017 at 15.7%. Stock Based Compensation (SBC) as a % of Revenue increased slightly on 0.82 pp from 2.7% to 3.6% in 2018. SBC as a % of Revenue stuck to a growing trend at 0.33 pp per annum in the last 5 years.

Net Income margin decreased slightly on 0.87 pp from 19.6% to 18.7% in 2018. During 2014-2018 Net Income margin topped in 2016 at 20.5% and was declining since that time. The efficient tax rate was 23.2% in 2018 while the average for the last five years was 34.3%.

Investments (CAPEX, working capital and M&A)


Manhattan Associates, Inc.'s CAPEX/Revenue was 1.3% in 2018. Manhattan Associates, Inc.'s CAPEX/Revenue decreased slightly on 0.76 pp from 2.1% in 2015 to 1.3% in 2018. For the last three years the average CAPEX/Revenue was 1.2%.

Accounts receivable as a % of Revenue increased on 2.4 pp from 15.5% to 17.9% in 2018. Accounts payable as a % of Revenue increased slightly on 1.8 pp from 5.7% to 7.5% in 2018.

Return on investment


The company operates at high and attractive ROIC (80.9%) and ROE (65.0%). ROIC dropped on 21.6 pp from 103% to 80.9% in 2018. ROE decreased on 2.7 pp from 67.7% to 65.0% in 2018. During 2014-2018 ROIC topped in 2017 at 103%. During 2014-2018 ROE topped in 2016 at 68.1% and was declining since that time.

Leverage (Debt)


The company has no debt. Cash dropped on 21.0%.

Valuation and dividends


Manhattan Associates, Inc.'s trades at EV/EBITDA 23.3x and P/E 32.6x.

Management team


Manhattan Associates, Inc.'s CEO Eddie Capel is a founder and has spent 6 years with the company. CEO total compensation was $4,486,523 in 2018 which included $575,000 salary. The company's CFO Dennis B Story has spent 13 years with the company.

The company has 1.5% shares owned by insiders. Insider ownership didn't change in 2018.

At the end of financial year the company had 3,000 employees. The number of employees increased on 7.5%. Average revenue per employee in 2018 was $186,386 and it dropped on 12.5%.

Financial and operational results


FY ended 12/31/2018

Manhattan Associates, Inc. ($MANH) key annual financial indicators

mln. $201420152016201720182018/2017
P&L
Revenue492.1556.4604.6594.6559.2-6.0%
Gross Profit279.5320.9354.7348.9318.3-8.8%
SG&A97.197.996.593.5103.911.1%
EBITDA133.5169.2203.4194.7142.5-26.8%
EBIT127.1161.4194.3185.6133.9-27.9%
Tax46.059.471.968.431.5-53.9%
Net Income82.0103.5124.2116.5104.7-10.1%
Stock Based Compensation9.714.615.916.219.922.4%
Balance Sheet
Cash115.7118.495.6125.599.1-21.0%
Accounts Receivable86.897.4100.392.2100.18.5%
Accounts Payable12.511.212.114.018.229.6%
Short Term Debt0.00.00.00.00.0
Long Term Debt0.00.00.00.00.0
Cash flow
Capex9.411.56.86.27.317.9%
Acquisitions2.8
Ratios
Revenue growth18.7%13.1%8.7%-1.6%-6.0%
EBITDA growth24.6%26.7%20.2%-4.3%-26.8%

Gross Margin56.8%57.7%58.7%58.7%56.9%-1.8%
EBITDA Margin27.1%30.4%33.6%32.7%25.5%-7.3%
EBIT Margin25.8%29.0%32.1%31.2%23.9%-7.3%
SG&A, % of revenue19.7%17.6%16.0%15.7%18.6%2.8%
SBC, % of revenue2.0%2.6%2.6%2.7%3.6%0.8%
Net Income Margin16.7%18.6%20.5%19.6%18.7%-0.9%
CAPEX, % of revenue1.9%2.1%1.1%1.0%1.3%0.3%

ROIC64.8%78.7%99.3%102.5%80.9%-21.6%
ROE45.1%54.8%68.1%67.7%65.0%-2.7%
Net Debt/EBITDA-0.9x-0.7x-0.5x-0.6x-0.7x-0.1x
People
Insider ownership1.5%1.5%1.5%1.5%1.5%0.0%
Employees2,7702,9301,5502,7903,0007.5%
Revenue/Employee, th. $178190390213186-12.5%

Manhattan Associates, Inc. ($MANH) key quoterly financial indicators

mln. $18Q118Q218Q318Q4 YoY change
P&L
Revenue131142142144 -9.0%-8.0%-6.9%0.2%
EBITDA30383836 -31.7%-26.5%-28.3%-20.7%
Net Income23282826 -19.7%-11.2%-12.7%5.7%
Balance Sheet
Cash107799099 19.6%3.0%-28.1%-21.0%
Short Term Debt0000
Long Term Debt0000
Ratios
Gross Margin55.7%58.4%57.0%56.5% -1.3%-1.2%-1.7%-2.8%
EBITDA Margin 23.0% 26.7% 26.9% 25.1% -7.7%-6.7%-8.0%-6.6%
Net Income Margin 17.3% 19.5% 20.0% 18.0% -2.3%-0.7%-1.3%0.9%

Peers in Application Software


Below you can find Manhattan Associates, Inc. benchmarking vs. other companies in Application Software industry. It's shown for the period of 5 years for the key financial metrics. Each table has median value for all the companies in the industry together with individual financial data of the top-5 companies in the industry by particular financial metric.

Top companies by Revenue growth, %

Top 5 FY2014 FY2015 FY2016 FY2017 FY2018
nFusz Inc ($FUSZ)433.3%
CloudCommerce Inc ($CLWD)-38.1%247.6%40.9%301.1%
Seven Stars Cloud Group, Inc. ($SSC)134.7%663.8%310.3%161.7%
Aurora Mobile Limited ($JG)304.9%150.8%
Intelligent Systems Corporation ($INS)14.2%71.0%12.2%119.0%
 
Median (151 companies)-43.3%14.0%14.3%15.7%15.2%
Manhattan Associates, Inc. ($MANH)13.1%8.7%-1.6%-6.0%


Top companies by Gross margin, %

Top 5 FY2014 FY2015 FY2016 FY2017 FY2018
Skkynet Cloud Systems Inc ($SKKY)99.7%97.4%98.0%97.6%96.5%
hopTo Inc ($HPTO)91.8%87.8%95.9%98.2%95.4%
Aware, Inc. ($AWRE)75.4%87.2%90.3%94.6%92.3%
Alteryx, Inc. ($AYX)77.5%80.5%81.3%83.4%91.0%
Aspen Technology, Inc. ($AZPN)86.5%88.7%89.7%90.2%89.9%
 
Median (150 companies)63.4%61.9%64.2%64.6%66.1%
Manhattan Associates, Inc. ($MANH)56.8%57.7%58.7%58.7%56.9%


Top companies by EBITDA margin, %

Top 5 FY2014 FY2015 FY2016 FY2017 FY2018
Aspen Technology, Inc. ($AZPN)34.5%42.2%46.0%45.2%43.3%
ANSYS, Inc. ($ANSS)45.9%45.8%45.1%41.9%41.4%
Paycom Software, Inc. ($PAYC)15.1%19.5%35.1%34.4%35.9%
j2 Global, Inc. ($JCOM)41.6%40.6%41.7%36.5%35.7%
Adobe Inc. ($ADBE)17.5%25.9%31.2%34.2%35.3%
 
Median (152 companies)-10.3%-10.7%-5.3%-4.2%-3.3%
Manhattan Associates, Inc. ($MANH)27.1%30.4%33.6%32.7%25.5%


Top companies by CAPEX/Revenue, %

Top 5 FY2014 FY2015 FY2016 FY2017 FY2018
TimefireVR Inc ($TFVR)0.0%350.5%4.3%1,021.9%
MGT Capital Investments Inc ($MGTI)0.0%36.5%221.4%129.8%344.5%
Integrated Ventures Inc ($INTV)199.9%
ShotSpotter, Inc. ($SSTI)18.3%28.9%27.1%24.3%
Ellie Mae, Inc. ($ELLI)12.3%20.6%16.7%21.1%19.4%
 
Median (153 companies)2.8%2.7%3.0%2.3%2.4%
Manhattan Associates, Inc. ($MANH)1.9%2.1%1.1%1.0%1.3%


Top companies by ROIC, %

Top 5 FY2014 FY2015 FY2016 FY2017 FY2018
InsPro Technologies Corp ($ITCC)-558.9%127.4%
Intuit Inc. ($INTU)34.2%23.7%52.1%72.6%66.8%
Aspen Technology, Inc. ($AZPN)133.4%58.1%
Paycom Software, Inc. ($PAYC)16.7%30.5%75.4%51.1%47.5%
The Trade Desk, Inc. ($TTD)63.3%42.1%30.0%32.2%
 
Median (179 companies)-14.4%-13.1%-9.8%-11.8%-10.4%
Manhattan Associates, Inc. ($MANH)64.8%78.7%99.3%102.5%80.9%


Top companies by Net Debt / EBITDA

Top 5 FY2014 FY2015 FY2016 FY2017 FY2018
Upland Software, Inc. ($UPLD)16.4x115.6x16.7x
Nuance Communications, Inc. ($NUAN)7.9x5.7x5.3x7.1x15.2x
Asure Software Inc ($ASUR)3.4x4.5x3.6x9.5x14.5x
SS&C Technologies Holdings, Inc. ($SSNC)1.7x7.3x4.6x3.1x8.5x
Avaya Holdings Corp. ($AVYA)7.4x
 
Median (69 companies)-1.4x-1.0x-0.9x-0.9x-0.6x
Manhattan Associates, Inc. ($MANH)-0.9x-0.7x-0.5x-0.6x-0.7x