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Texas Instruments Incorporated CAPEX jumped on 62.7% and Revenue increased on 5.5%

01/23/2019 • About Texas Instruments Incorporated ($TXN) • By InTwits

Texas Instruments Incorporated reported 2018 financial results today. Overall the company's long term financial model is characterised by the following facts:
  • EBITDA Margin is expanding: 48.6% in 2018 vs. 46.7% in 2017 vs. 39.7% in 2014
  • Texas Instruments Incorporated has low CAPEX intensity: 5 year average CAPEX/Revenue was 4.6%. At the same time it's in pair with industry average of 3.1%
  • CAPEX is quite volatile: $1,131m in 2018, $695m in 2017, $531m in 2016, $551m in 2015, $385m in 2014
  • In the last 5 years the company invested considerably less than D&A: $3,293m vs. $5,176m
  • The company has highly profitable business model: ROIC is 47.5%
Below you can find a comprehensive analysis of the key data driving the company's performance and the stock price.

Revenue and profitability


The company's Revenue increased on 5.5%. Revenue growth showed slowdown in 18Q4 - it was -0.9% YoY. Revenue growth happened at the same time with EBITDA margin expansion. EBITDA Margin increased slightly on 1.9 pp from 46.7% to 48.6% in 2018. EBITDA Margin followed a growing trend at 2.3 pp per annum in 2014-2018.

Gross Margin increased slightly on 0.85 pp from 64.3% to 65.1% in 2018. Gross Margin followed a growing trend at 2.2 pp per annum in the last 5 years. SG&A as a % of Revenue decreased slightly on 0.65 pp from 11.3% to 10.7% in 2018. SG&A as a % of Revenue declined at -0.89 pp per annum in the last 5 years. Stock Based Compensation (SBC) as a % of Revenue showed almost no change in 2018. SBC as a % of Revenue stuck to a declining trend at -0.19 pp per annum in the last 5 years.

Net Income margin jumped on 10.7 pp from 24.6% to 35.4% in 2018. The efficient tax rate was 16.5% in 2018 while the average for the last five years was 27.6%.

Investments (CAPEX, working capital and M&A)


The company's CAPEX/Revenue was 7.2% in 2018. The company showed CAPEX/Revenue growth of 2.9 pp from 4.2% in 2015 to 7.2% in 2018. It's average level of CAPEX/Revenue for the last three years was 5.3%. CAPEX as a % of Revenue grew at 0.88 pp per annum in the last 5 years.

Accounts receivable as a % of Revenue decreased slightly on 0.90 pp from 8.5% to 7.6% in 2018. Inventories as a % of Revenue increased slightly on 0.97 pp from 13.1% to 14.0% in 2018. Accounts payable as a % of Revenue showed almost no change in 2018.

Return on investment


The company operates at high and attractive ROIC (47.5%) and ROE (57.3%). ROIC increased on 4.3 pp from 43.1% to 47.5% in 2018. ROE surged on 22.2 pp from 35.1% to 57.3% in 2018. ROIC grew at 5.8 pp per annum in 2014-2018. ROE stuck to a growing trend at 6.8 pp per annum in 2014-2018.

Leverage (Debt)


Debt level is 0.3x Net Debt / EBITDA and 0.7x Debt / EBITDA. Net Debt / EBITDA showed almost no change in 2018. Debt jumped on 24.3% while cash surged on 47.2%. Net Debt/EBITDA followed a declining trend at -0.1x per annum in the last 5 years.

Texas Instruments Incorporated has good short term financial stability: Interest coverage ratio (ICR) is 53.7x. Texas Instruments Incorporated has no short term refinancing risk: cash is higher than short term debt (325.5%).

Average interest expence charged on company's debt was 2.5% in 2018.

Valuation and dividends


The company's trades at EV/EBITDA 13.1x and P/E 17.6x.

The company paid 45.8% of Net Income as dividends in 2018. Dividends grew on average at 14.1% per annum in the last 5 years).

Management team


Texas Instruments Incorporated's CEO Richard K Templeton "Rich" is a founder and has spent 11 years with the company. CEO total compensation was $28,302,823 in 2018 which included $1,637,780 salary. Texas Instruments Incorporated's CFO Rafael Lizardi has spent 2 years with the company.

At the end of financial year the company had 0.24% shares owned by insiders. Insider ownership didn't change in 2018.

The company has 29,888 employees. The number of employees increased slightly on 0.59%. Average revenue per employee in 2018 was $528,105 and it increased on 4.9%.

Financial and operational results


FY ended 12/31/2018

Texas Instruments Incorporated ($TXN) key annual financial indicators

mln. $201420152016201720182018/2017
P&L
Revenue13,04513,00013,37014,96115,7845.5%
Gross Profit7,4277,5758,2579,61410,2776.9%
SG&A1,8431,7281,7421,6941,684-0.6%
EBITDA5,1775,4555,8106,9877,6679.7%
EBIT3,9474,3224,8556,0836,71310.4%
Interest expence9490807812560.3%
Tax1,0531,2301,3352,3981,106-53.9%
Net Income2,8212,9863,5953,6825,58051.5%
Stock Based Compensation277286252242232-4.1%
Balance Sheet
Cash1,1991,0001,1541,6562,43847.2%
Accounts Receivable1,2461,1651,2671,2781,207-5.6%
Inventory1,7841,6911,7901,9572,21713.3%
Accounts Payable4373863964664782.6%
Short Term Debt1,0011,00063150074949.8%
Long Term Debt3,6303,1202,9783,5774,31920.7%
Cash flow
Capex3855515316951,13162.7%
Dividends1,3231,4441,6462,1042,55521.4%
Ratios
Revenue growth6.9%-0.3%2.8%11.9%5.5%
EBITDA growth25.4%5.4%6.5%20.3%9.7%

Gross Margin56.9%58.3%61.8%64.3%65.1%0.8%
EBITDA Margin39.7%42.0%43.5%46.7%48.6%1.9%
EBIT Margin30.3%33.2%36.3%40.7%42.5%1.9%
SG&A, % of revenue14.1%13.3%13.0%11.3%10.7%-0.7%
SBC, % of revenue2.1%2.2%1.9%1.6%1.5%-0.1%
Net Income Margin21.6%23.0%26.9%24.6%35.4%10.7%
CAPEX, % of revenue3.0%4.2%4.0%4.6%7.2%2.5%

ROIC25.1%29.8%34.9%43.1%47.5%4.3%
ROE26.2%29.0%34.8%35.1%57.3%22.2%
Net Debt/EBITDA0.7x0.6x0.4x0.3x0.3x-0.0x
Interest expence / Average debt2.0%2.1%2.1%2.0%2.5%0.4%
People
Insider ownership0.2%0.2%0.2%0.2%0.2%0.0%
Employees31,00329,97729,86529,71429,8880.6%
Revenue/Employee, th. $4214344485045284.9%

Texas Instruments Incorporated ($TXN) key quoterly financial indicators

mln. $18Q118Q218Q318Q4 YoY change
P&L
Revenue3,7894,0174,2613,717 11.4%8.8%3.5%-0.9%
EBITDA1,7771,9452,1801,765 19.9%14.1%8.3%-1.2%
Net Income1,3661,4051,5701,239 37.0%33.0%22.2%260.2%
Balance Sheet
Cash1,7172,9191,5022,438 60.0%156.1%15.9%47.2%
Short Term Debt5000749749 32.3%-100.0%50.1%49.8%
Long Term Debt3,5785,0664,3184,319 20.1%64.3%40.0%20.7%
Ratios
Gross Margin64.6%65.2%65.8%64.8% 1.6%0.9%1.3%-0.3%
EBITDA Margin 46.9% 48.4% 51.2% 47.5% 3.3%2.3%2.3%-0.2%
Net Income Margin 36.1% 35.0% 36.8% 33.3% 6.7%6.4%5.6%24.2%

Peers in Semiconductors


Below you can find Texas Instruments Incorporated benchmarking vs. other companies in Semiconductors industry. It's shown for the period of 5 years for the key financial metrics. Each table has median value for all the companies in the industry together with individual financial data of the top-5 companies in the industry by particular financial metric.

Top companies by Revenue growth, %

Top 5 FY2014 FY2015 FY2016 FY2017 FY2018
NanoFlex Power Corp ($OPVS)72.5%354.8%
MoSys, Inc. ($MOSY)-18.4%37.2%46.8%87.7%
SMART Global Holdings, Inc. ($SGH)-16.9%42.5%69.3%
Micron Technology, Inc. ($MU)-1.0%-23.4%63.9%49.5%
Adesto Technologies Corporation ($IOTS)4.3%1.6%27.6%48.8%
 
Median (67 companies)54.6%9.7%5.2%10.9%4.7%
Texas Instruments Incorporated ($TXN)-0.3%2.8%11.9%5.5%


Top companies by Gross margin, %

Top 5 FY2014 FY2015 FY2016 FY2017 FY2018
CEVA, Inc. ($CEVA)90.2%90.9%91.6%92.1%89.8%
NVE Corporation ($NVEC)77.9%80.3%76.1%78.5%79.0%
Rambus, Inc. ($RMBS)85.9%84.7%80.1%79.9%76.8%
Universal Display Corporation ($OLED)76.0%64.2%83.9%80.8%75.5%
Intermolecular, Inc. ($IMI)48.3%57.4%66.5%67.5%70.3%
 
Median (65 companies)45.3%47.0%47.2%48.6%50.4%
Texas Instruments Incorporated ($TXN)56.9%58.3%61.8%64.3%65.1%


Top companies by EBITDA margin, %

Top 5 FY2014 FY2015 FY2016 FY2017 FY2018
NVE Corporation ($NVEC)58.8%66.0%61.8%65.6%65.1%
Micron Technology, Inc. ($MU)31.7%35.0%25.4%47.9%65.0%
NXP Semiconductors N.V. ($NXPI)25.7%41.5%21.6%46.2%49.9%
Intel Corp ($INTC)42.8%41.0%35.2%41.7%45.7%
Broadcom Inc. ($AVGO)24.9%38.0%19.9%40.4%44.2%
 
Median (66 companies)9.6%11.3%9.2%10.7%9.8%
Texas Instruments Incorporated ($TXN)39.7%42.0%43.5%46.7%48.6%


Top companies by CAPEX/Revenue, %

Top 5 FY2014 FY2015 FY2016 FY2017 FY2018
Alpha and Omega Semiconductor Limited ($AOSL)3.0%6.6%6.5%12.2%42.2%
Renesola Ltd. ($SOL)3.5%0.0%0.0%78.0%41.7%
First Solar, Inc. ($FSLR)7.6%4.0%7.9%17.5%33.0%
Sigma Designs Inc ($SIGM)11.0%6.5%6.2%14.1%29.3%
Micron Technology, Inc. ($MU)19.0%24.8%46.9%23.3%29.2%
 
Median (66 companies)3.6%4.0%3.6%4.7%4.4%
Texas Instruments Incorporated ($TXN)3.0%4.2%4.0%4.6%7.2%


Top companies by ROIC, %

Top 5 FY2014 FY2015 FY2016 FY2017 FY2018
SMART Global Holdings, Inc. ($SGH)2.5%21.5%51.7%
Micron Technology, Inc. ($MU)18.8%15.8%0.8%21.5%42.9%
Applied Materials Inc ($AMAT)15.8%15.2%19.0%31.2%36.4%
NVIDIA Corporation ($NVDA)9.2%13.3%13.1%27.3%35.3%
Skyworks Solutions, Inc. ($SWKS)24.8%36.4%33.7%33.1%32.3%
 
Median (73 companies)5.0%3.8%1.4%3.2%3.0%
Texas Instruments Incorporated ($TXN)25.1%29.8%34.9%43.1%47.5%


Top companies by Net Debt / EBITDA

Top 5 FY2014 FY2015 FY2016 FY2017 FY2018
MACOM Technology Solutions Holdings, Inc. ($MTSI)25.4x3.3x3.0x7.2x98.6x
Inphi Corporation ($IPHI)-6.4x4.5x33.7x32.2x
JinkoSolar Holding Company Limited ($JKS)4.2x3.3x4.1x11.0x8.2x
Lattice Semiconductor Corporation ($LSCC)-1.8x6.5x19.0x3.9x
Renesola Ltd. ($SOL)7.0x35.0x123.6x2.3x3.3x
 
Median (45 companies)-0.6x-0.3x-0.0x0.4x0.3x
Texas Instruments Incorporated ($TXN)0.7x0.6x0.4x0.3x0.3x